Permanent Maxillary and Mandibular Canines Flashcards

(74 cards)

1
Q

T or F:

the canines are the longest teeth in the mouth

A

true

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2
Q

what is “canine guidance”?

A

shapes of canines provide guidance for teeth

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3
Q

middle labial lobes of canines are the most developed, giving rise to what?

A

strong, well formed cusps

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4
Q

the shapes of canine crowns contribute to what?

A

self cleaning

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5
Q

what is the canine eminence?

A

bone ridge over the roots

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6
Q

what is the significance in the location of the canines between incisors and premolars?

A

provides support

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7
Q

the maxillary canine’s mesial and distal contact areas are ____

A

at different heights

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8
Q

the maxillary canine is a transition between ___ and ___

A

lateral incisor and first premolar

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9
Q

the maxillary canine’s incisal portion is ___ labiolingually than any of the incisors

A

thicker

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10
Q

the maxillary canine’s labiolingual measurement is 1mm ___ than the central, and mesiodistal is about 1mm ___.

A
  • greater
  • less
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11
Q

the ___ of the maxillary canine shows greater development than that of the ___

A
  • cingulum
  • central
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12
Q

the maxillary canine’s root is thick ____ with developmental depressions that help ___

A
  • labiolingual
  • anchor into bone
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13
Q

from the labial aspect of the maxillary canine, the crown and root are ___ than the central

A

narrower

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14
Q

from the labial aspect of the maxillary canine, mesially, the crown is ___, and the contact area is at the junction of the ___ and ___ thirds

A
  • convex
  • middle and incisal thirds
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15
Q

from the labial aspect of the maxillary canine, distally, the crown outline is ___ from the cervical line to the distal contact area, which is at the center of the ___ 1/3

A
  • concave
  • middle
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16
Q

from the labial aspect of the maxillary canine, the cusp tip is on line with ___

A

the center of the root

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17
Q

from the labial aspect of the maxillary canine, the mesial cusp slope is ___ than the distal cusp slope, and both will show ___ before wear

A
  • shorter
  • concavity
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18
Q

from the labial aspect of the maxillary canine, the labial surface is ___ and ___

A

smooth and convex

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19
Q

from the labial aspect of the maxillary canine, the middle lobe shows ___ development

A

greater

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20
Q

from the labial aspect of the maxillary canine, distal to the labial ridge may have a concavity at ___ third

A

cervical

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21
Q

from the labial aspect of the maxillary canine, the root appears ___ and is conical with a ___ pointed apex

A
  • slender
  • bluntly
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22
Q

from the labial aspect of the maxillary canine, the geometric shape is ___

A

pentagonal

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23
Q

from the lingual aspect of the maxillary canine, the crown and root are ____ lingually than labially

A

narrower

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24
Q

from the lingual aspect of the maxillary canine, the cervical line may be ___ for a short distance

A

straight

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25
from the lingual aspect of the maxillary canine, the cingulum is ___ and may be \_\_\_, as in a small \_\_\_.
* large * pointed * cusp
26
from the lingual aspect of the maxillary canine, the is usually a lingual ridge from ___ to ___ with distal and mesial fossae, but sometimes these don't show at all
* cusp tip * near cingulum
27
from the lingual aspect of the maxillary canine, there will be heavy ____ before wear takes place
marginal ridges
28
from the lingual aspect of the maxillary canine, because of the narrow root lingually, one can see parts of the ___ and ___ surfaces of the root
mesial and distal
29
from the mesial aspect of the maxillary canine, you can see the greater ___ and greater ___ measurement than any of the other anterior teeth
* bulk * labiolingual
30
from the lingual aspect of the maxillary canine, the outline is ___ shaped, and is widest at the \_\_\_
* wedge * cervical area
31
from the lingual aspect of the maxillary canine, the labial outline is \_\_\_, more so than the central incisor
convex
32
from the lingual aspect of the maxillary canine, the cervical line curves about \_\_mm from the CEJ
2.5mm
33
from the lingual aspect of the maxillary canine, the outline of the root is ___ with a tapered or ___ pointed apex
* conical * bluntly
34
from the lingual aspect of the maxillary canine, the labial outline of the root is almost \_\_\_, with most of the taper on the \_\_\_\_
* perpendicular * lingual outline
35
from the lingual aspect of the maxillary canine, a line bisecting the ___ is labial to a line bisecting the \_\_\_
* cusp * root
36
from the lingual aspect of the maxillary canine, the mesial surface of the root is broad with a _____ for partway-help to anchor the \_\_\_
* shallow depression * root
37
from the distal aspect of the maxillary canine, the cervical line has a curvature of \_\_\_mm, which is ___ than the curvature of the mesial
* 1.5mm * less
38
from the distal aspect of the maxillary canine, the distal marginal ridge is ___ with an ___ outline
* heavier * irregular
39
from the distal aspect of the maxillary canine, there will be more ___ above the contact area
concavity
40
from the distal aspect of the maxillary canine, it has a more pronounced developmental depression on the ___ side of the root
distal
41
from the incisal aspect of the maxillary canine, the labiolingual dimension is ___ than the mesiodistal
greater
42
from the incisal aspect of the maxillary canine, the tip of the cusp is ___ to the center of the crown labiolingually, and ___ to the center mesiodistally
* labial * mesial
43
from the incisal aspect of the maxillary canine, the mesial section is ___ than the distal section, and is stretched to the ___ to contact the \_\_\_
* wider * distal * first premolar
44
from the incisal aspect of the maxillary canine, the ridge of the ___ lobe stands out
middle
45
from the incisal aspect of the maxillary canine, the cingulum is a ___ arc than the labial outline
shorter
46
from the incisal aspect of the maxillary canine, the whole outline is a series of arcs similar to a \_\_\_
French curve
47
the mandibular canine is ___ mesiodistally than the maxillary
narrower
48
the mandibular canine may be longer than the maxillary canine by \_\_\_mm
0.5-1mm
49
the mandibular canine root may be as long but is usually \_\_\_
shorter
50
the mandibular canine's labiolingual dimension may be just slightly ___ than the maxillary
less
51
the mandibular canine's lingual surface is ___ with ___ cingulum development than the maxillary canine
* smoother * less
52
the mandibular canine's cusp is not as well ___ as the maxillary, and has thinner cusp ridges \_\_\_\_
* developed * labiolingual
53
the mandibular canine may or may not have a ___ root
bifurcated
54
from the labial aspect of the mandibular canine, the mesiodistal dimension is ___ than the maxillary by about \_\_mm
* less * 1mm
55
from the labial aspect of the mandibular canine, it is ___ mesiodistally than the mandibular incisors
wider
56
comparing the mandibular canine and maxillary canine from the labial aspect: crowns on the mandibular appear ___ due to narrowness and ___ contact areas
* longer * higher
57
comparing the mandibular canine and maxillary canine from the labial aspect: the mesial outline of the mandibular canine is nearly \_\_\_
straight
58
comparing the mandibular canine and maxillary canine from the labial aspect: the mesial cusp ridge of the mandibular canine is \_\_\_
shorter
59
comparing the mandibular canine and maxillary canine from the labial aspect: the distal contact area of the mandibular canine is more \_\_\_, but not as much as the mesial contact area
incisal
60
comparing the mandibular canine and maxillary canine from the labial aspect: the cervical line of the mandibular canine is ___ and curves \_\_\_
* semicircular * apically
61
comparing the mandibular canine and maxillary canine from the labial aspect: a lot of mandibular canines appear to be bent ___ on the root base
distally
62
comparing the mandibular canine and maxillary canine from the labial aspect: the mandibular root is ___ by 1-2mm
shorter
63
comparing the mandibular canine and maxillary canine from the labial aspect: if there is curvature at the root end, it is most often curved \_\_\_
mesially
64
from the lingual aspect of the mandibular canine, the lingual surface is ___ than the maxillary
flatter
65
from the lingual aspect of the mandibular canine, the cingulum is ___ and ___ developed
* smoother * poorly
66
from the lingual aspect of the mandibular canine, the marginal ridges are ___ distinct than the maxillary
less
67
from the lingual aspect of the mandibular canine, the lingual portion of the root is \_\_\_; it is ___ that of the maxillary
* narrow * less than 1/2
68
from the mesial aspect of the mandibular canine, there is less of a curvature ___ on the crown, and ___ at the cervical line
* labially * very little
69
from the mesial aspect of the mandibular canine, the cingulum is ___ pronounced
less
70
from the mesial aspect of the mandibular canine, the incisal is \_\_\_, and cusp appears ___ pointed with a slender ridge
* thinner * more
71
from the mesial aspect of the mandibular canine, the tip of the cusp is more ___ over the root
centered
72
from the mesial aspect of the mandibular canine, the cervical line is more toward the ___ than the maxillary
incisal
73
from the distal aspect, is there a difference between the mandibular and maxillary canines?
very little difference
74
from the incisal aspect of the mandibular canine, the mesiodistal dimension is ___ than labiolingual dimension compared to the maxillary canine
less