Person Identifications Flashcards

1
Q

Thucydides

A

Father of scientific history
Placed emphasis on eye witness accounts

History of peolonnesian war (between Sparta and Athens)

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2
Q

Homer

A

Wrote Iliad and odyssey

May have recorded late mycanaean world

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3
Q

Herodotus

A

History of Persian wars

Comments on lands he visited in Mediterranean

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4
Q

Nausicaa

A

Assists Odysseus
Of marriageable age
Careful about reputation
Kings daughter

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5
Q

Pandora

A

Punishment to men
Held box of evil, let the box open
Fashioned from earth
Adorn by Athena

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6
Q

Penelope

A

Odysseus wife
Held on for 20+ years waiting for husband
Fought off suitors
Image of perfect wife

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7
Q

Hesiod

A

Poet around time of Homer

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8
Q

Clytemnestra

A

Wife of Agamemnon
Killed Agamemnon to keep lover
Image of not great wife

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9
Q

Lycurgus

A

Lawgiver credited to establishing spartan military and social reforms

Agoge: education system

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10
Q

Plutarch

A

Priest of apollo at Delphi

Wrote parallel lives

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11
Q

Xenophon

A

Student of Socrates

Greek philosopher

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11
Q

Plato

A

Greek philosopher

Influenced by Socrates

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11
Q

Aristotle

A

Greek philosopher

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11
Q

Euripides

A

Play writer in Athens

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12
Q

Medea

A

Wife of Jason who killed her children to spite him due to him leaving her for a princess

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13
Q

Antigone

A

Daughter of Oedipus and his mother (oedipus complex)

14
Q

Panathenaia

A

Athenian festival for goddess Athena

15
Q

Thesmophoria

A

Greek religious festival held for Demeter and Persephone

16
Q

Dionysus

A

Greek god of wine and fertility whose mother asked Zeus to see him in his full glory and was “birthed” by zeus’s thigh after

17
Q

Maenad

A

Female followers of Dionysus

18
Q

Moicheia

A

Greek word for adultery

19
Q

Neaera

A

Prostitute who was brought to trial for marrying an Athenian citizen illegally