Planets Flashcards

1
Q

Farther apart, made mostly of gas, less dense, larger, longer revolution, less is known about them

A

Outer Planets

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

A celestial body moving in an elliptical orbit around a star

A

Planet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

A natural force of attraction exerted by a celestial body on objects that are on or near its surface

A

Gravity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

How do planets revolve around the sun?

A

Clockwise

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Characteristics of Planets

A

color, proximity to the sun, size, speed, density, physical/chemical makeup

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the force that governs all planetary movement in the solar system

A

Gravity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Closest Planet to the Sun

A

Mercury

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

largest planet

A

Jupiter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The “red planet”

A

Mars

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Great Dark Spot similar to Jupiter’s Great Red Spot

A

Neptune

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Axis is turned sideways and rotates north to south

A

Uranus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Great Red Spot

A

Jupiter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Grand Canyon of this planet dwarfs the Grand Canyon on Earth

A

Mars

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Made up of 2/3 water

A

Earth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

2nd closest planet to the Sun

A

Venus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Has a magnetosphere which deflects harmful electromagnetic rays from the Sun

17
Q

Thirteen sets of rings, some are partial

18
Q

Low density - could float in a bathtub

19
Q

Galileo discovered many of this planets moons

20
Q

Largest dust storms

21
Q

“Sister” to Earth in size

22
Q

2nd hottest planet

23
Q

hottest planet due to its thick atmosphere and the green house effect

24
Q

Has the largest volcano, Olympus Mons

25
The largest MOON in the solar system
Ganymede
26
Has many rings made of ice and dust
Saturn
27
Innermost moon to Jupiter
Io
28
This Galilean moon has the smoothest surface of any known solid object in the solar system
Europa
29
This Galilean Moon is almost as big as Mercury and is heavily cratered
Callisto
30
This Galilean Moon is believed to have an underground ocean and magnetic field
Ganymede
31
Close together, terrestrial, rocky, more dense, smaller, shorter revolution, few or no moons
inner planets
32
Another term for outer planets
Jovian Planets and Gas Giants
33
Another term for inner planets
Terrestrial Planets
34
A regular path one object takes around another object
orbit
35
This planets surface is covered in craters
Mercury
36
This planet has the moon Titan
Saturn
37
Home of the strongest winds in the solar system`
neptune
38