Pleural and Peritoneal Flashcards
(2 cards)
What are histopathologic features of mesothelial cells?
What markers do they stain for?
What markers do we stain to identify mesothelioma?
Mesos can come in well-spaced sheets with intercellular windows or float around as individual cells with large nuclei, abundant cytoplasm, eccentrically placed nucleoli, and skirts. They can also become floridly reactive and even multi-nucleated in inflammatory conditions.
They stain for calretinin, WT1, and A1/AE3 (they express some keratins, but not as many as epithelial cells).
In mesothelioma, you will commonly find a LOSS of one of the following: NF2, BAP1, MTAP. However, there are plenty of mesotheliomas out there where these are all retained, so don’t rely too much on these.