poetry terms Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

alliteration

A

two close words with the same initial letter

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2
Q

allusion

A

a reference to a historical, mythic or literary person, place, event or movement

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3
Q

ambiguity

A

a phrase or word which may have multiple meanings

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4
Q

ambivalence

A

mixed feelings or ideas about an idea or person

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5
Q

assonance

A

resemblance of vowels between close words

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6
Q

asyndetic

A

a list without conjunctions

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7
Q

biblical allusion

A

reference to the bible, or religious texts

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8
Q

caesura

A

a break in a sentence/line using punctuation

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9
Q

colloquial language

A

informal language

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10
Q

consonance

A

repetition of similar constants in close words

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11
Q

cyclical structure

A

when a text begins and ends with the same idea, place, feeling or person

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12
Q

dialogue

A

a conversation or phrase

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13
Q

dramatic irony

A

occurs when the audience knows something the characters dont

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14
Q

dramatic monologue

A

a poem in the form of speech or narrative of an individual character

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15
Q

dynamic verbs

A

a verb used to indicate a progressive action, process or sensation

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16
Q

end stop

A

a pause at the end of a line

17
Q

enjambment

A

a line of poetry flows onto the next line with no break

18
Q

foreshadowing

A

a warning or indication of future events

19
Q

hyperbole

A

exaggerated statements or claims which are not meant to be taken literally

20
Q

idiom

A

a phrase or expression which presents a figurative, non-literal meaning

21
Q

irony

A

expressing a specific meaning by using contrasting language

22
Q

juxtaposition

A

two words or phrases which contrast in meaning

23
Q

metaphor

A

direct comparison

24
Q

octects

A

a verse of poetry with eight lines

25
onomatopoeia
sound of a word represents the noise
26
oxymoron
figure of speech that brings together contrasting words
27
parody
an imitation of another style of work, or genre, that relies on deliberate exaggeration to achieve a satirical effect
28
pathetic fallacy
weather reflects the mood of a character
29
personification
objects are given human qualities
30
quatrian
verse consisting of four lines
31
repetition
using the same word or phrase multiple times
32
rhyming couplet
two lines that rhyme
33
semantic field
words relating to a certain word/subject/feeling
34
sibilance
repetition of ‘s’ sounds
35
simile
comparison using ‘like’ or ‘as’
36
symbolism
the repetition of symbols to get a point across
37
syndetic
a list with conjunctions
38
tercet
verse consisting of three lines