Position/Movement Describers Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q
A

Standing upright, facing forward, arms straight, and hands held by hips. Palms facing forward. Feet parallel and toes pointing forward

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2
Q

What is this position known as?

A

Anatomical position

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3
Q

What plane is this?

A

Sagittal plane

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4
Q

Division of body anteriorly and posteriorly (front and back)

What plane is this?

D

A

Coronal plane

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5
Q

Division of body Superiorly and Inferiorly

What plane is this?

A

Transverse plane

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6
Q

What direction is nearer to front?

A

Anterior is nearer to front

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7
Q

What direction is nearer to back?

A

Posterior is nearer to back

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8
Q

What direction is nearer to feet?

A

Posterior

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9
Q

What direction is nearer to head?

A

Superior is nearer to head

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10
Q

What direction is nearer to medium plane?

A

Medial is nearer to medium plane

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11
Q

What direction is further away from the medium plane?

A

Lateral is further away from the medium plane

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12
Q

What direction is towards the back?

A

Dorsal is towards the back

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13
Q

What direction is towards the belly?

A

Ventral is towards the belly

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14
Q

What direction is closer to the trunk/origin of limb?

A

Proximal is closer to the trunk

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15
Q

What direction is further away from the trunk/origin of limb?

A

Distal is further away from the trunk

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16
Q

What is direction is nearer to the surface?

A

Superficial is nearer to the surface

17
Q

What direction is further to the surface?

A

Deep is further to the surface

18
Q

What direction is between superficial and deep?

A

Intermediate is between superficial and deep

19
Q

What direction is nearer to the head?

A

Cranial is nearer to the head

20
Q

What direction is nearer to the feet?

A

Caudal is nearer to the feet

21
Q

What is on the opposite side of the body?

A

Contralateral is on the opposite side of the body

22
Q

What is on the same side of the body?

A

Ipsilateral is on the same side of the body

23
Q

What side of the hand is the dorsal surface?

A

Dorsum is the dorsal surface of the hand

24
Q

What side of the hand is the palmer surface?

A

Palm is the palmer surface of the hand

25
What side of the foot is the planter dorsal suface?
The dorsum is the dorsal surface of the foot
26
What side of the foot is the planter surface?
The sole is the planter surface of the foot
27
What does extension/flexion look like?
28
What does lateral/medial rotation look like?
29
What does abduction/adduction look like?
30
What does circumduction look like?
31
What does elevation/depression look like?
32
What does retrusion/protrusion look like?
33
What does eversion/inversion look like?
34
What does protraction and retraction look like?
35
**covering on all internal and external surfaces of your body:** lines body cavities and hollow organs and is the major tissue in glands
36
What defines the structure or function of connective tissues
Extracellular matrix and fluid.
37
What are the functions of connective tissues?
* **bind structures together, (framework & support for organs & body)** * **Store fat, transport substances, protect against disease,** * **help repair tissue damage**
38
Describe the cells of muscle tissue
Long, thin cells
39
What are the cytoplasms of muscle tissue cells packed with?
Contractile apparatus.