Post-Synaptic Receptor Trafficking Flashcards

1
Q

significance of post-synaptic receptor trafficking

A

maintains neuronal morphology once neuronal polarity is established

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2
Q

types of sorting domains in neurons

A

somatoaxonal compartment

somatodendritic compartment

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3
Q

importance of sorting in neurons

A

ensures localization of membrane components to the appropriate cellular domain

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4
Q

neuronal mechanisms for targeting dendritic and axonal proteins

A

selective delivery
selective fusion
selective retention

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5
Q

selective delivery

A

most of the axonal and dendritic proteins are sorted by the Golgi into carriers that preferentially deliver cargo to axons and dendrites

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6
Q

selective fusion

A
  • axonal protein carriers that only can perform surface delivery in the axons
  • can traffic within dendrites but can’t fuse with the dendritic membrane
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7
Q

selective retention

A
  • axonal proteins are delivered alongside dendritic proteins to the dendritic plasma membrane
  • axonal proteins are selective endocytosed and trafficking to the axonal membrane
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8
Q

endosome

A
  • intracellular compartment that accepts internalized vesicles from the plasma membrane
  • sort cargo for recycling back to the plasma membrane or for lysosomal degradation
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9
Q

parts of endosomal network

A

early/sorting endosomes
recycling endosomes
late endosomes
lysosomes

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