Prefixes and suffixes Flashcards

1
Q

-en, -n, -ern

A

designates material

Silber vs. silbern

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2
Q

-los

A

similar to the English -less

Ende vs. endlos

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3
Q

-haft

A

forms an adj. showing a likeness to the basic word

Meister: master

meisterhaft: masterly, in a masterly manner

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4
Q

infinitive verb -d

A

becomes the present participle, -ing in English

sitzen vs. sitzend

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5
Q

un-

A

similar to the English in-, un-, non-

klar vs. unklar

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6
Q

-bar

A

similar to the English -able, -ible

erkennen: to recognize
erkennbar: recognizable

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7
Q

Capitalized nouns

das Neue

A

“that which is” new

the new

la nouveauté

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8
Q

-isch

A

designates origin, membership and/or characteristic

Kreta vs. kretisch

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