Present Tense & Verbs Review Flashcards
(133 cards)
1
Q
Types of verbs/Tipos de verbos
A
-ar -er -ir
2
Q
-ar endings
A
o as a amos an
3
Q
-er endings
A
o es e emos en
4
Q
-ir endings
A
o es e imos en
5
Q
What is the beginning of a verb?
A
The stem/root
6
Q
What is the second part called?
A
The ending
7
Q
Trabajar
A
To work
8
Q
Estudiar
A
To study
9
Q
Bailar
A
To dance
10
Q
Dibujar
A
To draw
11
Q
Comprar
A
To buy
12
Q
Hablar
A
To talk/speak
13
Q
Practicar
A
To practice
14
Q
Estar
A
To be
15
Q
Jugar (u-ue)
A
To play
16
Q
Comenzar (e-ie)
A
To start
17
Q
Despertarse (e-ie)
A
To wake up
18
Q
Empezar (e-ie)
A
To start
19
Q
Pensar (e-ie)
A
To think
20
Q
Recomendar (e-ie)
A
To reccomend
21
Q
Sentarse (e-ie)
A
To sit down
22
Q
Nevar (e-ie)
A
To snow
23
Q
Confesar (e-ie)
A
To confess
24
Q
Acostarse (o-ue)
A
To lay down
25
Almorzar (o-ue)
To have lunch
26
Contar (o-ue)
To count
27
Costar (o-ue)
To cost
28
Encontrar (o-ue)
To find
29
Recordar (o-ue)
To remember
30
Probar (o-ue)
To try/taste
31
Volar (o-ue)
To fly
32
Demostrar (o-ue)
To demonstrate
33
Mostrar (o-ue)
To show
34
Sonar (o-ue)
To ring/sound
35
Aprender
To learn
36
Beber
To drink
37
Comer
To eat
38
Comprender
To understand
39
Correr
To run
40
Deber
To ought to
41
Romper
To break
42
Vender
To sell
43
Ser
To be
44
Dar
To give
45
Perder (e-ie)
To lose
46
Tener (e-ie)
To have
47
Entender (e-ie)
To understand
48
Defender (e-ie)
To defend
49
Encender (e-ie)
To light
50
Poder (o-ue)
To be able to
51
Volver (o-ue)
To return
52
Devolver (o-ue)
To give back
52
Mover (o-ue)
To move
53
Doler (o-ue)
To have pain
54
Llover (o-ue)
To rain
55
Resolver (o-ue)
To solve
56
Asistir
To attend
57
Decidir
To decide
58
Describir
To describe
59
Escribir
To write
60
Imprimir
To print
61
Ocurrir
To occur
62
Recibir
To receive
63
Subir
To ascend (go up)
64
Vivir
To live
65
Ir
To go
66
Divertir (i-ie)
To amuse/entertain
67
Divertirse (i-ie)
To have fun
68
Venir (i-ie)
To go/come
69
Preferir (i-ie)
To prefer
70
Convertir (i-ie)
To convert
71
Sentir (i-ie)
To regret
72
Sentirse (i-ie)
To feel
73
Dormir (o-ue)
To sleep
74
Morir (o-ue)
To die
75
Decir (e-i)
To say
76
Pedir (e-i)
To order/request
77
Repetir (e-i)
To repeat
78
Seguir (e-i)
To follow
79
Servir (e-i)
To serve
80
Vestir (e-i)
To dress
81
Vestirse (e-i)
To get dressed
82
Reír (e-i)
To laugh
83
Sonreír (e-i)
To smile
84
Conseguir (e-i)
To get
85
Medir (e-i)
To measure
86
What were the four types of stem changers?
e-ie, e-i, o-ue, u-ue
87
If there are multiple of the same vowel in a stem changer requiring that vowel, which one is replaced?
The second one
88
Twin verbs
Ir & Dar, Ser & Estar
89
Yo-go verbs
The ending in the yo form is -go
90
Valer
To be worth
91
Poner
To put
92
Hacer
To do/make
93
Traer
To bring
94
Caer
To fall
95
Salir
To leave
96
Oír
To hear
97
Conjugate comprar
Compro, compras, compra, compramos, compran
98
Conjugate comer
Como, comes, come, comemos, comen
99
Conjugate vivir
Vivo, vives, vive, vivimos, viven
100
Conjugate ir
Voy, vas, va, vamos, van
101
Conjugate dar
Doy, das, da, damos, dan
102
Conjugate ser
Soy, eres, es, somos, son
103
Conjugate estar
Estoy, estás, está, estamos, están
104
Conjugate tener
Tengo, tienes, tiene, tenemos, tienen
105
Conjugate venir
Vengo, vienes, viene, venemos, vienen
106
Conjugate oír
Oigo, oyes, oye, oímos, oyen
107
Conjugate decir
Digo, dices, dice, decimos, dicen
108
Conjugate caer
Caigo, caes, cae, caemos, caen
109
Conjugate traer
Traigo, traes, trae, traemos, traen
110
Reflexive pronouns
me te se nos se
111
Conjugate empezar
Empiezo, empiezas, empieza, empezamos, empiezan
112
Conjugate encontrar
Encuentro, encuentras, encuentra, encontramos, encuentran
113
Conjugate jugar
Juego, juegas, juega, jugamos, juegan
114
Conjugate repetir
Repito, repites, repite, repetimos, repiten
115
Conjugate saber
Sé, sabes, sabe, sabemos, saben
116
Reflexive pronouns and their subjects
Yo-me Nosotros(as)-nos
Tú-te
Él/Ella/Ud.-se Ellos/Ellas/Uds.-se
117
What are reflexive pronouns?
They are attached to infinitives of reflexive verbs. When conjugated, they come before the verb. They agree with the subject of the action.
118
Conjugate levantarse
Me levanto, te levantas, se levanta, nos levantamos, se levantan
119
Conjugate maquillarse
Me maquillo, te maquillas, se maquilla, nos maquillamos, se maquillan
120
Conjugate cepillarse
Me cepillo, te cepillas, se cepilla, nos cepillamos, se cepillan
121
Conjugate despertarse (i-ie)
Me despierto, te despiertas, se despierta, nos despertamos, se despiertan
122
-uir verbs
Verbs ending in -uir. The endings of the yo, tú, él/ella/ud. and ellos/ellas/uds. forms are changed to include a y in between the u and the ending.
123
Which form of -uir verbs does not have an ending change to include a y
Nosotros
124
Conjugate construir
Construyo, construyes, construye, construimos, construyen
125
-cer vebs
Verbs ending in -cer. In the yo form, the ending is changed to -zco.
126
Saber
To know something
127
Conocer
To know someone
128
Conocer in the yo form
Conozco
129
What other verb ending conforms to the rules of -cer verbs?
-ducir
130
-Ger/-gir verbs
Verbs ending in -ger or -gir. The ending in the yo form for these is -jo.
131
Escoger in the yo form
Escojo
132
Exigir in the yo form
Exijo
