Prologue

Question 1

Psychology

Answer 1

Scientific study of behavior and mental process

Question 2

Wilhem Wundt

Answer 2

Father of psychology

Question 3

Titchener and Structuralism

Answer 3

Titchener introduced structuralism, which is an early study of psychology that used introspection to explore the structure of the human mind

Question 4

Introspection

Answer 4

Looking inward and self reflection, Wave 1

Question 5

Psychodynamic/ Psychoanalytic

Answer 5

Past experiences, Dreams, Unconscious, Created by Sigmund Freud

Question 6

William James and functionalism

Answer 6

A school of psychology that focuses on mental and behavior process function

Question 7

Mary Whiton Calkins and Margaret Floy Washburn

Answer 7

Calkins was a distinguished memory researcher and American psychological associations president

Question 8

Nature Vs. Nurture

Answer 8

Nature: Born
Nurture: How you were raised, Learned

Question 9

Humanistic

Answer 9

Self Actualization, Social Hierarchy of needs

Question 10

Pychoanalytic/Psychodynamic

Answer 10

Past, Childhood, Unconscious, Sigmund Freud

Question 11

Biopsychology Perspective

Answer 11

Considers biological psychological and socio-cultural approach

Question 12

Evolutionary Perspective

Answer 12

from generation to generation (Evolved 6 Finger)

Question 13

Behavioral Perspective

Answer 13

Learned behaviors

Question 14

Cognitive Perspective

Answer 14

How we process, store, retrieve, store info

Question 15

Socio-Cultural Perspective

Answer 15

How behavioral and thinking is transmitted through social and cultural environments

Question 16

Wave One

Answer 16

Introspection

Question 17

Who was the father of psychology?

Answer 17

William Wundt

Question 18

When was the first psychology lab created and by who?

Answer 18

1879

Question 19

Who introduced structuralism?

Answer 19

Edward Tichener, William Wundts student

Question 20

Structuralism

Answer 20

Looked at the structure of humans mind

Question 21

Who was the first american psychologist?

Answer 21

William James

Question 22

Who was William James and what did he do?

Answer 22

William James was the first american psychologist. He wrote the first textbook, gave the first lecture. He followed introspection to see the functions of the mind.

Question 23

James studied what?

Answer 23

Function of the brain

Question 24

Wundt studied what?

Answer 24

Structure of the brain

Question 25

What was Wave two?

Answer 25

Gestalt Psychology

Question 26

What does Gesalt mean and what wave was it?

Answer 26

Gestalt means whole. It was known as the second wave.

Question 27

What was wave three?

Answer 27

Psychoanalysis/Psychodynamic

Question 28

Who created Psychoanalysis?

Answer 28

Sigmund Freud

Question 29

What did Freud believe?

Answer 29

Past childhood traumatic events and unconscious and subconscious thoughts caused us to be the way we are

Question 30

Who believe unconscious thoughts controlled who we are?

Answer 30

Sigmund Freud

Question 31

What was wave four?

Answer 31

Behaviorism

Question 32

Do behaviorists believe in mental processes?

Answer 32

No. They believe in modifying behavior only.

Question 33

Whats exposure therapy?

Answer 33

Being introduced to a fear at different exposures in order to get over the fear. Example: Exposure to roller coasters would be fixed by going on baby coasters first but then working your way up to big roller coasters in order to get over the fear.

Question 34

What approach doesn't focus on mental processes?

Answer 34

Behavioral approach, known as wave four

Question 35

Whats classical conditioning?

Answer 35

Reward and reinforcers to modify behavior

Question 36

Little Albert

Answer 36

Exposure experiment. Albert was exposed to little white furry objects from hearing a loud noise every time he touched a mouse.

Question 37

Who agreed with using reinforcers?

Answer 37

Skinner

Question 38

What current wave are we in?

Answer 38

5-Ecentric

Question 39

goal of behaviorism?

Answer 39

modify behavior

Question 40

Cognitive

Answer 40

Thinking, Processing, Storing Information

Question 41

Industrial Organizational Psychology

Answer 41

Studies relationships between people and their work environment.

Question 42

Educational Psychology

Answer 42

Study of the learning process

Question 43

Social Psychology

Answer 43

Interested in interactions with others

Question 44

Study of behavior and mental processes

Answer 44

Psychology

Question 45

Refers to any action that we can observe and record

Answer 45

Behavior

Question 46

Refers to the internal subjective experiences we infer from behavior

Answer 46

Mental Processes

Question 47

Is introspection reliable?

Answer 47

No

Question 48

First female president of the American Psychological Association was..

Answer 48

Mary Calkins

Question 49

First women who received a Ph.D in psychology was..

Answer 49

Margaret Washburn