Pronunciation Flashcards

1
Q

Þ/þ

A

Thorn

Hard TH, as in its name

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2
Q

Ð/ð

A

Edh

Soft th, as in weather

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3
Q

Á

A

‘Ow’

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4
Q

A

A

‘Ah’

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5
Q

B

A

A less plosive English P

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6
Q

B

A

A less plosive English P

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7
Q

C

A

Not in Icelandic

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8
Q

D

A

A less plosive English T

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9
Q

E

A

‘Eh’

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10
Q

É

A

‘Yeh’

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11
Q

G

A

Pronounced the same as English at the beginning of a word
Pronounced as ‘k’ between a vowel and ‘l’ or ‘n’
Pronounced as v̥ before ‘a’, ‘u’, ‘ð’, and ‘r’ and when it’s the last letter in a word
Pronounced as ‘h’ between a vowel and ‘t’ or ‘s’
Silent between ‘a’, ‘á’, ‘ó’, ‘u’, and ‘ú’
Pronounced as ‘y’ between a vowel and ‘i’ or ‘j’

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12
Q

H

A

Pronounced like the ‘h’ in ‘how’

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13
Q

I

A

‘Ih’

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14
Q

Í

A

‘EE’

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15
Q

J

A

Pronounced like the ‘y’ in ‘yet’

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16
Q

K

A

Same as English

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17
Q

L

A

Same as English

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18
Q

M

A

Pronounced like the ‘m’ in ‘meet’

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19
Q

N

A

Same as English

20
Q

O

A

‘Oh’

21
Q

Ó

A

‘Aoh’

22
Q

P

A

Same as English

23
Q

Q

A

Not in Icelandic

24
Q

R

A

Always rolled, same as English otherwise

25
Q

S

A

Same as English

26
Q

T

A

Same as English

27
Q

U

A

‘Uh’

28
Q

Ú

A

‘OO’

29
Q

V

A

Same as English

30
Q

W

A

Not in Icelandic

31
Q

X

A

Same as English

32
Q

Y

A

‘Ih’

33
Q

Ý

A

‘EE’

34
Q

Z

A

Same as English

35
Q

Æ/æ

A

Æsc

‘Eye’

36
Q

Ö

A

Pronounced like the ‘u’ in ‘fur’

37
Q

Au

A

‘Euee’

38
Q

Ei

A

‘Ay’

39
Q

Ey

A

‘Ay’

40
Q

Hv

A

‘Kv’

41
Q

Kk

A

‘Chk’

42
Q

Ll

A

Pronounced with a slight click beforehand, similar to ‘tl’`

43
Q

Nn

A

Pronounced as ‘dn’ after ‘á’, ‘é’, ‘í’. ‘ó’, ‘ú’ ‘ý’, ‘ӕ’, ‘au’, ‘ei’, or ‘ey’
Pronounced normally after all other letters

44
Q

Rl

A

‘Tl’

45
Q

Rn

A

Pronounced as ‘tn’ after ‘á’, ‘é’, ‘í’. ‘ó’, ‘ú’ ‘ý’, ‘ӕ’, ‘au’, ‘ei’, or ‘ey’
Pronounced normally after all other letters

46
Q

Tt

A

‘Ht’

47
Q

Stress

A

Placed on the first syllable of a word

The only exception is ‘halló’, in which it falls on the second