Psych Questions Flashcards
(30 cards)
The scientific study of behavior and mental processes
Psychology
Behavior, emotion, thinking
The subject matter of psychology
Description, explanation, prediction, influence/control
The goals of psychology
Father of Psychology
Wilhelm Wundt
Types of therapy that focus on changing thinking
Cognitive behavioral therapy
The components of an ABC Analysis
Antecedent, behavior, consequence
Provides info for possible triggers for target behaviors
Antecedents
Provides information about the purpose, function, or reinforcer of target behavior.
Consequences
Follows a behavior and causes that behavior to occur more frequently in the future.
Reinforcement
Behaviorist who emphasized the consequences of behavior
B. F. Skinner
Parents are observed in a museum explaining exhibits to their kids using this research technique.
Naturalistic observation
Research method used to establish cause-effect relationships.
Experimental method
Study group that receives the independent variable
Experimental group
Part of neuron that receives impulses from other neurons & carries to cell body
Dendrite
Covering of the axon
Myelin Sheath
Disorder caused by scarring of the myelin sheath
Multiple sclerosis
The point of contact between neurons
synapse
Transports messages between brain and peripheral nervous system
Spinal cord
John sustains an injury to this part of his hindbrain & does not survive.
Medulla
This disease is diagnosed when neurons in the substantia nigra fail to produce dopamine.
Parkinsons
Mary receives a serious injury to her hippocampus & loses this ability.
Ability to form new memories
Joe’s neurologist determines his stroke affected Broca’s area & he lost this ability.
Ability to produce speech
Correlation coefficient that indicates no relationship between variables.
Zero correlation
Paralysis below waist
Paraplegia