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Botany Lab > Questions from activities > Flashcards

Questions from activities Flashcards

1
Q

The difference between the vascular bundles of monocot and dicots

A

Monocot - Scattered vascular bundles

Dicot - Ring-like arrangement

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2
Q

Examples of aerial roots

A

Mangroves and Banyan Trees

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3
Q

Function of aerial roots

A

absorbs moisture in the air

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4
Q

Examples of Pneumatophores

A

Bald cypress and gum

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5
Q

Function of pneumotophores

A

Helps plants get the oxygen needed for the respiration process

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6
Q

Examples of buttress roots

A

Jackfruit, Moreton bay fig

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7
Q

function of buttress roots

A

Stabilizes the tree

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8
Q

Examples of Haustoria

A

Mistletoe

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9
Q

Function of Haustoria

A

Penetrates the host plant tissue and absorbs nutrients from them

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10
Q

Examples of contractile roots

A

base of a dandelion rosette

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11
Q

Functions of Rosette

A

Adjusts the depth of the bulb in the soil

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12
Q

The older, hardened, non-living central wood of trees is usually darker, denser, less permeable, and more durable than the surrounding sapwood.

A

heart wood

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13
Q

A cambium occurring between vascular bundles that is responsible for the formation of secondary meristem

A

Interfascicular cambium

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14
Q

A strip of cambium occurring between vascular bundles that is responsible for the formation of secondary meristem

A

Interfascicular cambium

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15
Q

A strip of cambium that originates from the procambium is present between the xylem and the phloem of the vascular bundle

A

Fascicular cambium

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16
Q

The soft outer layers of recently formed wood between the heart wood and the bark, containing the functioning vascular tissues

A

Sapwood

17
Q

Are isodiametric cells that produce the vascular rays, which constitutes the horizontal system of secondary tissues

A

Ray initials

18
Q

Store and secretes secondary metabolites in a species

A

Gladular trichomes

19
Q

Support iron absorption, boost weight loss, and enhance skin health

A

Nectarines

20
Q

Scent production

A

Osmophores

21
Q

Protects plants from herbivory and pathogenic microorganism

A

Secretory cavities

22
Q

release exudates in an intercellular space called lumens

A

Secretory ducts

23
Q

Wound healing and defense against herbivory

A

Laticifers

24
Q

Examples of plants with gladular trichomes

A

Mint, Basil

25
Q

Examples of nectarines

A

August pearl, polar light

26
Q

Examples of osmophores

A

inclue monkey nut, Mango

27
Q

Examples of secretory cavities

A

Stingkingtoe and densefruit dittany

28
Q

Examples of Secretory ducts

A

german Chamomille, ferula ferulaeoides

29
Q

Examples of laticifers

A

Nerium and Snow-on-the-mountain

Botany Lab (25 decks)

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