quiz 1 Flashcards

pumasa po (43 cards)

1
Q

It is the serious disruption of the functioning of society

A

disaster

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2
Q

Natural disasters results from an environmental disturbance

A

natural disasters

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3
Q

what are the 2 major classifications of disaster

A

natural and man-made

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4
Q

are caused by errors of man

A

man-made disasters

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5
Q

what does the word “des” and “aster” mean from french?

A

“des” means bad “aster” means star

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6
Q

Is the potential loss in lives, health status, livelihoods, and various assets

A

Disaster risk

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7
Q

Where is the Philippines situated in?

A

South east Asia and lies on the west side of the pacific ocean

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8
Q

Holds one of the key information regarding the Philippines exposure and vulnerability to disasters

A

Environmental awareness

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9
Q

Can be a consequence of a natural phenomenon man-made threat

A

hazards

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10
Q

The possibility or susceptibility to acquire the consequence of disasters

A

vulnerability

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11
Q

Pertains to the physical profile of a subject

A

Physical vulnerability

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12
Q

relates to inability of an individual or even group of people to withstand or tolerate the impact

A

social vulnerability

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13
Q

it is determined by individuals, communities and the nations economic stability through financial sustainability

A

economic vulnerability

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14
Q

refers to the judicious use and protection of natural resources

A

environmental vulnerability

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15
Q

Develop a plan that includes communication strategies and meeting points

A

Emergency plan

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16
Q

assemble a well-stocked kit that includes essential items

A

emergency kit

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17
Q

keep informed about potential hazards or disasters

A

stay informed

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18
Q

familiarize yourself with evacuation routes in your community

19
Q

take measures to protect your home

A

secure the home

20
Q

volunteer for local preparedness and response initiatives

21
Q

what does “az zarhr” mean in old french?

A

luck or chance

22
Q

what are the two countries with almost identical catastrophes

A

philippines and japan

23
Q

typhoons, tornado, floods

A

hydrometeorological hazards

24
Q

earthquake, tsunami, volcanic eruption

A

geological hazards

25
disease, epidemics, pest attack
biological hazards
26
pollution, deforestation, desertification
environmental hazards
27
oil spills, fires, nuclear meltdowns
chemical hazards
28
vehicular accidents, airplane crash, forest fires
accident related
29
these two are significant events in disaster planning
hydrometeorological and geological hazards
30
What does project noah mean
nationwide operational assessment of hazards
31
what does DREAM mean
disaster risk exposure assessment for mitigation
32
what does LIDAR mean
light detection and ranging
33
what does CHASSAM mean
coastal hazards and storm surge assessment and mitigation
34
it detects coastal circulation, wave surge and refraction
CHASSAM
35
And accurate 3D presentation of floods and hazards maps
DREAM-LIDAR
36
what does LADDERS mean
local development of doppler radar systemt
37
targets to create a doppler radar able to detect sea surface parameters
LADDERS
38
aims to generate a sensor-based monitoring and warning systems for slope failures
Landslides Sensors development
39
what does WHIP mean
Weather hazard and information project
40
provides real-time satellite, dopplers radar etc
WHIP
41
are criminal acts of terrorism or sabotage
intentional
42
what are the 2 types of chemical hazards?
intentional and unintentional
43
events produce the same result but the release of the chemical is accidental
unintentional