quiz 25 Flashcards

1
Q

The most effective drug for inhaled poisons is oxygen.

A

True

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2
Q

Modern treatment of ingested poisoning and overdose consists primarily of:

A

prevention of absorption

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3
Q

The primary treatment of a patient who has ingested a poison is administration of an antidote.

A

False

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4
Q

Sooty sputum, singed nose hairs, hoarseness, and difficulty breathing are signs of:

A

smoke inhalation

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5
Q

A common sign of carbon monoxide poisoning is cherry red skin.

A

False

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6
Q

The annual number of poisoning cases in the United States each year is about:

A

2 million.

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7
Q

People generally have similar reactions to toxic or poisonous substances.

A

False

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7
Q

All the following are signs and symptoms of alcohol withdrawal EXCEPT:

A

abdominal cramps and diarrhea.

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8
Q

The LEAST acceptable method for providing ventilations to patients who have ingested poisons is use of:

A

mouth-to-mouth ventilations.

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9
Q

In treating cases of inhaled poisons, the drug of first choice is:

A

oxygen.

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10
Q

Mind-affecting drugs that act on the central nervous system to distort sensory perceptions are known as:

A

hallucinogens.

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11
Q

Contraindications to activated charcoal include all of the following EXCEPT:c

A

inability to swallow.

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12
Q

The most frequent victims of poisoning are:

A

infants and children.

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13
Q

Reduced pulse rate, constricted pupils, profuse sweating, and reduced depth of breathing indicate the possible use of:

A

narcotics.

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14
Q

Dosages of activated charcoal must be calculated based on the patient’s body weight.

A

True

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15
Q

Activated charcoal is indicated in some cases of:

A

ingested poisoning.

16
Q

All the following are typical signs and symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning EXCEPT:

A

cherry red skin.

17
Q

Carbon monoxide is an example of an:

A

inhaled poison

18
Q

The primary step in treating a patient with absorbed liquid poisoning is:

A

irrigation of the skin.

19
Q

Under the influence of alcohol, a patient cannot make an informed refusal of treatment or transport.

A

fals