Quiz 4 Flashcards

1
Q

The first stage of decision making in which you identify and define problems or opportunities

A

Intelligence stage

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2
Q

The third stage of decision making, which requires selecting a course of action

A

Choice stage

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3
Q

A process that goes beyond decision making to include the implementation stage

A

Problem solving

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4
Q

A process to find the best solution, the one that will best help the organization meet its goals.

A

Optimization model

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5
Q

An independent business unit that is treated as a distinct entity enabling its revenues and expenses to be determined and its profitability to be measured

A

Profit center

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6
Q

An organizational unit gains revenue from the sale of products or services

A

Revenue center

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7
Q

A computer system capable of assembling, storing, manipulating and displaying geographic information, that is, data identified according to its location

A

GIS

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8
Q

A DSS concerned with situations or decisions that come up only a few times during the life of the organization

A

Ad Hoc DSS

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9
Q

A decision-making approach that consists of members offering ideas

A

Brainstorming

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10
Q

The individual who presents the organization’s knowledge management vision with clarity and effectiveness

A

CKO

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11
Q

The hardware and software that permit computers to capture, store and manipulate visual images

A

Vision system

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12
Q

A combination of software and hardware that allows the computer to change how it functions or how it reacts to situations based on feedback it receives

A

Learning systems

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13
Q

A conditional statement that links conditions to actions or outcomes

A

Rule

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14
Q

The person or group who uses and benefits from the expert system

A

Knowledge user

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15
Q

Text, graphics, video, animation, audio and other media that can be used to help and organization efficiently and effectively achieve its goals

A

Multimedia

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16
Q

A system that enables one or more users to move and react in a computer-simulated environment

A

Virtual reality system

17
Q

People who will regularly interact with the system

A

Users

18
Q

A professional who specializes in analyzing and designing business systems

A

Systems analyst

19
Q

Auditing perform by an outside group

A

External auditing

20
Q

A specialist responsible for modifying or developing programs to satisfy you so requirements

A

Programmer

21
Q

The identification of those information systems development initiatives needed to support organizational the strategic goals

A

Information systems planning

22
Q

The stage of systems development that answers the question “how old information system solve a problem?”

A

Systems design

23
Q

Process that play a pivotal roll in an organization’s continued operations and goal attainment

A

Mission-critical processes

24
Q

An iterative software development approach based on the use of software for prototypes

A

Prototyping

25
Q

A system that approximates the way a person sees, hears and feels objects

A

Perceptive system