Quiz 5 Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Plurality is also called

A

First past the post

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2
Q

Plurality: Candidates or parties?

A

Candidates

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3
Q

Plurality: how many reps for each country?

A

one

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4
Q

Plurality: who wins?

A

whoever has most votes

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5
Q

Majority is also called

A

Runnoff

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6
Q

Majority: Candidates or parties?

A

Candidates

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7
Q

Majority: how many reps for each country?

A

one

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8
Q

Majority: who wins? (2)

A
  1. The candidate with a majority of votes

2. Mayrequire a runoff election

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9
Q

Preferential voting how do voters vote?

A

Voters rank order candidates

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10
Q

Preferential voting: who’s eliminated?

A

low ranking candidates

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11
Q

What are the two Single Member District systems?

A

Majority and Plurality

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12
Q

What are the two Multimember district systems?

A

Proportional Representation and Mixed

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13
Q

Proportional Representation: voters select candidates or parties?

A

Parties

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14
Q

Proportional Representation: How many representatives for each constituency?

A

many 2+

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15
Q

Proportional Representation: Who wins? (2)

A
  1. Parties receive seats based on percentage of votes

2. some countries have thresholds.

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16
Q

Mixed: Parties or candidates:

A

Both

17
Q

Mixed: how many reps for each constituency

A

one and many

18
Q

Mixed: who wins?

A

Depends

19
Q

Civil rights

A

promotion of equality

20
Q

Civil liberties

A

promotion of freedom