Quiz Review Flashcards

0
Q

HDL

A

High density lipoproteins

Good cholesterol

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1
Q

LDL

A

Low density lipoproteins

Bad cholesterol

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2
Q

Sputum specimen should be collected when

A

In the morning

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3
Q

Fat soluble vitamins

A

A,D,E,K

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4
Q

Water soluble vitamins

A

C,B1, B2, B3 and folic acid

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5
Q

Major minerals

A

Sodium, potassium, calcium, phosphorous, magnesium, iron

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6
Q

Trace minerals

A

Florine, zinc, copper, cobalt, cromium

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7
Q

Major minerals required by the body

A

Potassium

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8
Q

Meat and bean group includes

A

Eggs, beans, lean red meat, fish, chicken and nuts

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9
Q

Complex carbs

A

Starches found in grains, legumes, potatoes,

Offer the most nutrition

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10
Q

Simple carbs

A

Best kind to eat. Include: unrefined sugars found in fruits and plants

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11
Q

Apnea

A

No respirations

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12
Q

Dyspnea

A

Difficult or painful breathing

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13
Q

Hemoptysis

A

Coughing up blood

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14
Q

Mineral

A

Inorganic, used in formation of hard and soft body tissues

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15
Q

What measures the Ph pressures of oxygen and carbon dioxide in arterial blood

A

Arterial blood gas

16
Q

Physical movement helps to maintain

A

A healthy musculoskeletal system, normal weight and a positive mental attitude

17
Q

Essential ingredient for cell metabolism

18
Q

A BMI over: Is considered obese

19
Q

Good source off of protein

A

Eggs, beans, nuts, meat and peas

20
Q

Where is a Ph level of a patients blood reported

A

Arterial blood gas analysis

21
Q

Why is it better to breath out the nose

A

Built in filtration system

22
Q

Guided imagery

A

Getting comfortable with your eyes closed while imagining a peaceful place. Used as relaxation technique

23
Q

Tidal volume

A

Amount of air inhaled and exhaled during normal respiration

24
Why would antibiotics be given for viral pneumonia
To prevent secondary infection
25
Signs and symptoms of TB:
Productive cough, night sweats, and malaise
26
Bronchoscopy
Endoscopic procedure using lighted scope inserted into the trachea and bronchi for direct visualization
27
Larynectomy
Removal of larynx and formation of permanent tracheostomy stoma
28
Wheeze
High pitched musical sound indicating partial airway obstruction
29
Friction rub
Dry rubbing or grating sound
30
Most common cause of death in | men and women
Lung cancer
31
Purpose of turbinates
Whirl air around to increase warming, humidifying and filtering
32
Purpose of nasal hairs
Filter large dust particles from the air
33
Bronchitis treatment
Antibiotic for bacterial infection, increase fluids, rest and cessation of smoking