quiz stuff Flashcards

1
Q

Main idea behind the New Jersey Plan

A

give states with large and small population the same representation

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2
Q

Why did the Articles of Condederation Fail

A

Had no power to tax
Allowed state governement to veto national laws
had no president or judicial branches

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3
Q

Power of president to veto proposed laws written by Congress is an example of…

A

checks and balances

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4
Q

As a check on the power of the supreme court the senate has the power to

A

confirm justices on the supreme court

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5
Q

presidents use to change how laws are implemented by the exuvtive branch

A

excutive order

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6
Q

the ‘story of the US Constitution’, what is the correct sequence of events in the story?

A

(i) Development of Social Contract Theory > (ii) Declaration of Independence > (iii) Articles of Confederation > (iv) Constitutional Convention > (v) Federalist Papers written

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7
Q

main idea behind New Jersey Plan

A

give states with large and small population the same representation

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8
Q

Why did the Articles of Confederation fail

A

allowed state governments to veto national laws
it had no power to tax
had no president or judicial branch

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9
Q

power of the president to veto a law written by Congress is an example of

A

checks and balances

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10
Q

as a check on the power of supreme court, the senate has the power to

A

confirm justices on the supreme court

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11
Q

president uses to change how laws are implemeted by executive branch

A

executive order

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12
Q

whos approves executive order

A

president and forgien leader who are envovled in agreeement

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13
Q

which presidental power its virutally unchecked

A

power to pardone people convicted of a federal crime

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14
Q

collect taxes, eminment domain, borrow money and building infastructure are examples of what kind or power

A

concurrent powers

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15
Q

the number of presidential electors for each state is

A

equal to the sum of state reprenstives and senators

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16
Q

what strategy do presidental campaigns use to win presidentry

A

spend time is swing states to win undecided votes

17
Q

what is the biggest difference between primary elections and caucus

A

elections involve casting ballots Caucus involve in person meetings

18
Q

in just about all elections but particulary in congressional elections _________ enjoy great advantages and are difficult to defeat

A

incumbents

19
Q

what must a candidate do to be successful in primaries

A

align and commit to ideology of their party

20
Q

what court case started super PACs that spend unlimited money on candidates

A

Citizen United v. FFC

21
Q

example of a public interest group

A

environmental right group advocating for cleaner air quality

22
Q

voter participation African Americans until what event

A

impllementation of voting rights act of 1965

23
Q

which supreme court case established spending in election campaigns is form of free speech and is protected by the first amendment

A

Buckley v. Valeo

24
Q

demonstratind against school shootings by wearing a no gun shirt is protected under what ruling

A

Tinker V. Des. Moines School District

25
what makes freedom of religon a civil liberty and not a civil right
restricts government power protects beliefs and pracitces of religion
26
why would a judge use the rational basis test
a law that treats a 10 year old different than a 28 year old
27
how are the plessy VS. Ferguson and Brown VS. Board of Education cases related
Plesssy held seperate but equal doctrine while Brown overturned its application in public schools
28
how did Brown and the Board of Education case overturn a previous supreme court precedent
it ended separate but equal treatment by race in Plessy VS. Ferguson case
29
what theory about social media suggest that what people see or read creates their persception of reality
cultivation theory