random ass crap we needa know Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

___, a Bavarian physicist , discovered the x-ray on ___.

A

Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen/ Nov 8 1895

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2
Q

Roentgen made the 1st human body radiograph of ____ and exposed it for ___.

A

his wife’s hand on a photographic plate / 15 minutes

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3
Q

Who made the 1st DENTAL radiograph in 1895?

A

German Dentist, Otto Walkhoff

(using a glass photgraphic plate wrapped in black paper & rubber and exposed himself for 25 mins)

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4
Q

Who made the 1st dental radiograph in the US in 1895?

A

New York physician, W.J. Morton

(using a skull)

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5
Q

Who started using x-rays in dentistry and on REAL people in 1896?

A

New Orleans dentist, C. Edmund Kells

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6
Q

What year was intraoral digital imaging introduced in France

A

1987

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7
Q

Anything that occupies space and has mass is ____.

A

Matter

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8
Q

When matter is altered, ___ results?

A

Energy

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9
Q

The number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom determines its ___ or ____.

A

Mass number/ atomic weight

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10
Q

The # of protons inside the nucleus = the # of electrons outside the nucleus determines the ___.

A

Atomic number

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11
Q

K- shell electrons

A

70 KeV

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12
Q

Radiation capable of producing ions by removing or adding an electron to an atom is ___.

A

Ionizing radiation

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13
Q

Ionizing radiation has two groups
1) __
2) __

A

1) particulate radiation
2) electromagnetic radiation

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14
Q

tiny particles of matter that posses mass and travel in straight lines and @ high speeds is ____

A

Particulate radiations

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15
Q

propagation of wavelike energy (without mass) though space and matter

A

Electromagnetic radiation

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16
Q

__ characterizes electromagnetic radiations as waves and focuses on the properties of velocity, wave-length, and frequency as follows

17
Q

the speed of the wave

18
Q

How fast do xray waves travel?

A

3 x 10^8 meters per second [186,000 miles per second]