Random Sampling Flashcards

1
Q

What is random sampling

A

Chooses items at random and gives every item in a population equal chances of being chosen

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2
Q

What do you need in order to do random sampling

A

A full list of the population so everyone has a chance to be included

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3
Q

Pros of random sampling

A

Every member of the population has a equal chance of being selected so it is completely unbiased and should represent the whole population

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4
Q

Cons of random sampling

A

No always practical or convenient - population could be spread over large area, so may have to travel lots
It might be impossible to list the whole population or to access everyoen

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5
Q

What is simple random sampling

A

A method for choosing a random sample

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6
Q

When is it easiest to use simple random sampling

A

When you have a small, well defined population

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7
Q

How to do simple random sampling

A

1)Assign a number to every member of a sample frame
2)Use a computer, calculator, random number table/list, dice or cards to create a list of random numbers
3)Match the numbers to the members in the sample frame to create a sample of people

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