RCP term 1 final Flashcards

1
Q

primary duty of the first inhalation therapist

A

they provided oxygen therapy from large H cylinders and oxygen tents, masks, and nasal catheters

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2
Q

year designated for RTs

A

1974

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3
Q

degree needed for RT

A

associates

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4
Q

AARC

A

organization for rt advocating, supporting and promoting high standards

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5
Q

CoARC

A

commission on accreditation for resp care ; accrediting

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6
Q

NBRC

A

credentialing examinations for rts

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7
Q

TJC

A

the joint commission ; setting standards and accredits

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8
Q

PASS

A

pull
aim
squeeze
sweep

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9
Q

RACE

A

rescue
alarm
contain
evacuate

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10
Q

the practice of withholding or misinforming someone to protect them from hard

A

Benevolent deception

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11
Q

Patient’s right to choose treatment plan

A

Autonomy

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12
Q

Obligation to act in patient’s best interest

A

beneficence

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13
Q

accuracy or truhfulness

A

veracity

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14
Q

HIPAA

A

health insurance portability and accountability act
standards and safeguards to protect confidentiality

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15
Q

formula for Celsius

A

F=(C x 1.8) + 32

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16
Q

Formula for Fahrenheit

A

C = (F-32)/1.8

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17
Q

Kussumaul’s Breathing

A

very fast
very deep
rapid breaths

18
Q

Biot’s

A

inconsistent intracranial pressure
ICP or CNS problems

19
Q

Cheyne-Stokes

A

CHF
congestive heart failure

20
Q

Apneustic

A

gasping breaths
tumors/trauma

21
Q

Agonal breathing

A

fish out of water, ineffective breathing, the last breaths

22
Q

Platypnea

A

dyspnea triggered by assuming the upright position
pneumonectomy, and chronic liver disease

23
Q

Orthopnea

A

dyspnea triggered by the reclining position
CHF, mitral valve disease and superior vena syndrome

24
Q

Apnea

A

no breathing

25
Eupnea
regular breathing
26
Tachypnea
RR > 20 breaths/min exertion, fever, hypoxemia, hypercarbia, metabolic acidosis, anxiety, pulmonary edema , lung fibrosis and pain
27
Bradypnea
RR < 10 breaths/min traumatic brain injury, severe myocardial infarction, hypothermia, anesthetics, opiate narcotics and recreational drugs
28
Sputum
mucus from the mouth contains oral secretions
29
30
phlegm
mucus from the lungs
31
fetid sputum
foul smelling indicating infection
32
hematemesis
vomiting blood gastrointestinal
33
Clear sputum
normal healthy
34
Mucoid white/grey
chronic bronchitis/asthma
35
yellow sputum
bacterial infection
36
green sputum
gram-negative bacteria bronchiectasis, pseudomonas, pneumonia
37
brown/dark sputum
old blood
38
bright red sputum
hemoptysis/fresh blood
39
pink frothy sputum
pulmonary edema, chf
40