Reaction conditions Flashcards by Eva Morrill

Q

Conditions needed for radical substitution

A

UV light

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Q

Conditions for dehydration of an alcohol

A

heat with acid

e.g. phosphoric acid

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Q

Conditions for hydration of an alkene

A

Steam

Acid catalyst (phosphoric acid)

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Q

Catalyst needed to hydrogenate an alkene

A

nickel catalyst

hydrogen

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Q

reactants to form a haloalkane from an alkene

A

hydrogen halide

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Q

Conditions for primary alcohol to aldehyde

A

Distil of product

Acidified potassium dichromate

H2SO4 / K2Cr2O4

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Q

Conditions for primary alcohol to carboxylic acid

A

H2SO4 / K2Cr2O4

Heat under reflux

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Q

Conditions for secondary alcohol to ketone

A

H2SO4 / K2Cr2O4

Heat under reflux

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Q

Reactants for halogenation of an alcohol

A

Sodium or potassium halide

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