READING AND WRITING

Question 1

A highly persuasive and informative document that aims to address a particular problem or issue

Answer 1

Project Proposal

Question 2

It is a document that lists down all aspects of a project; its background, vision, goals, tasks, requirements, owners, asssociated risks, etc.

Answer 2

Project Proposal

Question 3

The purpose of this is to communicate the value of your project and convince them of the value of the project.

Answer 3

Project Proposal

Question 4

A type of academic writing that presents one’s stand or viewpoint on a particular issue.

Answer 4

Position Paper

Question 5

Clear and effective writing is achieved if these three key factors are considered;

Answer 5

1. Purpose
2. Audience
3. Tone

Question 6

It is a broad term that covers a wide variety of genres across disciplines.

Answer 6

Academic Writing

Question 7

A type of writing produced by students in an academic setting. It is impersonal and formal.

Answer 7

Academic Writing

Question 8

6 Tips in Academic Writing

Answer 8

1. Follow the basics in the writing process
2. Use quotations sparingly
3. Avoid using imperative tone
4. Avoid excessive font use
5. Be consistent with the type of English used.
6. Plan wisely

Question 9

It is applied in business and technical writing

Answer 9

Professional Writing

Question 10

It refers broadly to texts written for business purposes.

Answer 10

Professional Writing

Question 11

This refers to documents that often explain technical processes or explain how to do something.

Answer 11

Technical Writing

Question 12

It is a specialized form of academic writing in which a reviewer evaluates the contribution to the knowledge of scholarly works such as academic books and journal articles.

Answer 12

Article/Book Review

Question 13

It can be written as a standalone paper or as part of a research paper.

Answer 13

Literature Review

Question 14

It critically analyzes the relationship among different scholarly works and the current work.

Answer 14

Literature Review

Question 15

It is a comprehensive synthesis of the existing studie, theories, and published works that are related to and would provide support to the present research.

Answer 15

Literature Review

Question 16

It is a collection of the most relevant and significant publications regarding that topic in order to provide a comprehenisve look at what has been said on the topic and by whom.

Answer 16

Literature Review

Question 17

Its purpose is to provide a review of writing on the given topic in order to establish the reviewers own position in the existing field of scholarship on that topic.

Answer 17

Literature Review

Question 18

Guidelines in Writing a Literature Review (3)

Answer 18

Literature search
Evaluation and analysis of articles
Writing literature review

Question 19

It is a paper reporting research that has already been conducted

Answer 19

Research Report

Question 20

It encloses the information regarding your research that what kind of investigation has been conducted in your research paper and for what purpose and in which circumstances you have conducted that research

Answer 20

Research Report

Question 21

A complete and careful exploration of some specific topic or issue and reaching the results by interpreting the facts

Answer 21

Research Paper

Question 22

This does not report on an objective, reproducible experiment done elsewhere but instead focuses on establishing the author’s thesis and arguing in the favor of it

Answer 22

Research Paper

Question 23

This part of a project proposal states the project proposal title, date the proposal was requested, general purpose and scope of the proposal, and acknowledgment of people who have contributed to the completion of the proposal.

Answer 23

Cover Letter

Question 24

This includes the project title that is concise and information.

Answer 24

Title Page

Question 25

This includes the objectives, implementing organization, major porject activities, and total project cost. It is usually composed of 200 to 250 words and highlights only the major points.

Answer 25

Abstact or Executive Summary

Question 26

This describes the socio-economic, cultural, and political bacground in which the proposal is situated.

Answer 26

Context of the Proposal

Question 27

This includes a problem statement that specifies the problem addressed by the project. It also points out why the problem is an issue that requires imemediate attention.

Answer 27

Project Justification

Question 28

This lists the poeple involved in the project, their corresponding roles, and their summary of qualifications.

Answer 28

Personnel Involved

Question 29

It describes the actvities and resource allocation in detail, as well as the person incharge of executing the activities. It indicates the time and place of activities.

Answer 29

Project Implementation

Question 30

This itemizes the budget and presents the expected income and expenses over a specified time period.

Answer 30

Budget

Question 31

This specifies when and how the team will monitor the progress of the project.

Answer 31

Monitoring and Evaluation

Question 32

This specifies the shcedule for reporting the finances and progress of the project

Answer 32

Reporting Scheme

Question 33

This briefly describes the project, the problem it addresses, and its benefits to all stakeholders through a summary

Answer 33

Conclusion

Question 34

This lists all the references used in drafting the project proposal using the format required by the funding agency.

Answer 34

References