reasons (to use in proofs) Flashcards

1
Q

definition of midpoint

A

if M is on AB such that M is the midpoint of AB, then AM≅MB

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2
Q

Reflexive property of congruence/equality

A

anything is congruent or = to itself (use when 2 triangles share the same side or angle)

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3
Q

subsitution

A

If A=B and A =12, the 12 = B

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4
Q

transitive property of congruence/equality

A

if AB≅CD and CD≅EF, then AB≅EF (for sides)
If <A <B and <B ≅<C, then <A ≅<C

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5
Q

complementary angles

A

if <A and <B are complementry, then m<A + m<B = 90

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6
Q

supplementary angles

A

if <A and <B are supplementary, then m<A + m<B = 90

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7
Q

sum of angles

A

m<ABC + m<CBD = m<ABD
(you need a picture to understand this better)

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8
Q

sum of segments

A

AB + BC = AC

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9
Q

definition of congruent angles

A

if m<A = m<B, then <A ≅ <B (and vice versa)

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10
Q

definition fo congruent segments

A

if AB = CD then AB≅CD (and vice versa)

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11
Q

definition of Angle Bisector

A

if BD bisects <ABC, then <ABD ≅ <DBC

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12
Q

straight line/definition of a linear pair

A

angles that make up a straight line are supplementary

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13
Q

symmetric prop. of ≅ / =

A

if a = b, then b=a
if a≅b, then b≅a

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