Red Scaly Rashes Flashcards

1
Q

describe the rash seen in pityriasis rosea

A

starts with a herald patch that has peripheral scale and central clearing then you get eruption of tons of oval patches and plaques symmetrically on trunk

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2
Q

what is the color of the pityriasis rash?

A

salmon colored

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3
Q

what is the herald patch?

A

initial patch associated with pityriasis rosea

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4
Q

what is the pattern seen in secondary phase of pityriasis rosea?

A

christmas tree pattern on trunk

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5
Q

how do you treat pityriasis rosea?

A

usually let it resolve on its own

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6
Q

what is a chancre?

A

painless ulcer in genital area

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7
Q

what is a chancre associated with?

A

syphillis

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8
Q

does pityriasis rosea involve the palms and soles?

A

no

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9
Q

does syphillis involve the palms and soles?

A

yes

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10
Q

what is the prodrome of syphillis?

A

malaise fever headache stiff neck

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11
Q

does syphillis rash itch?

A

no

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12
Q

describe the secondary syphillis rash

A

round to oval papules or plaques on the trunk and extremities

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13
Q

what is syphillis treatment?

A

penicillin

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14
Q

describe the rash of nummular dermatitis

A

coin shaped eczematous plaques

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15
Q

where does nummular dermatitis usually show up?

A

extremities and trunk

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16
Q

what is most common characteristic of nummular dermatitis?

A

very itchy

17
Q

what does the rash often exhibit in nummular dermatitis?

A

weeping and crusts

18
Q

how do you treat nummular dermatitis?

A

fluocinocide…potent steroid topical

19
Q

what is asteatotic dermatitis?

A

dermatitis for old people who do not move much

20
Q

what part of body gets asteatotic dermatitis the most?

A

legs and arms

21
Q

how does asteatotic dermatitis look?

A

flaking of the skin , cracking of the skin

22
Q

what are two feelings associated with asteatotic dermatitis?

A

itching and stinging

23
Q

how to treat asteatotic dermatitis?

A

high potency topical steroid

24
Q

what age groups usually get pityriasis rosea?

A

teens and 20s