Reisstance Training Flashcards

1
Q

Resistance Training

A

Systemic program of exercise for development of muscular system.

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2
Q

Resistance training benefits

A

INCREASES:
-M strength/ endurance/ coordination
-bonde density
-ADL
-Balance performance
-lean body mass

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3
Q

Types of Resistance Training

A
  1. Isometric
  2. Dynamic
  3. Core Stability
  4. Functional stability
  5. Isokinetic
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4
Q

Isometric Training

A

-hold max/submax contraction @joint andle for time
-rehab setting
-5reps 5sets 5sec rest
×CAD+Hypertension

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5
Q

Dynamic Training

A

For all ages+Sexes
-con+ecc contraction using dif/same resistance
-full/partial ROM
-goals drive program End vs strength
Int based on experience 60-100%
Freq based on exp level 2t/w
Sets 1-2
Vol=repsx setsx wights
Sequence: multi joint to single joint

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6
Q

Dynamic Training Methods

A
  1. Pyramiding
  2. Periodization-Linear, Reverse Linear, Undulating
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7
Q

Periodization

A

Systemix variation of Int+Vol
Goal 1: max gains in strength, power, endurance, hypertrophy
Goal 2: dec injury+ overtraining

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8
Q

Linear Periodization (LP)

A

INC INT DEC VOL

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9
Q

Reverse Linear Periodization (RLP)

A

DEC INT INC VOL

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10
Q

Undulating Periodization (UP)

A

-changes in training stimulus
-adaptation required

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11
Q

Functional Stability Program

A
  1. Isolate and educate
  2. Add balance and/resistance
  3. Add functional training
  4. Combine 2 and 3
  5. Ex multiple muscle groups
  6. Add more function, speed, rotation
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12
Q

Functional stability Benefits

A

Inc joint stability, neuromuscular contril, flexibility and muscular fitness

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13
Q

Isokinetic Training

A

Reistence matches force exerted
DEC muscle soreness
Time consuming
Expensive

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14
Q

Resustance training program

A
  1. Specific to muscle group, contraction typr, int
  2. Ex at higher workloads
  3. Gradual increase volume
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15
Q

Resistance training for children

A

Safe and benficial
3 t/wk
Int <80% 1RM
×NO isolating muscle groups or overtraining

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16
Q

Resistance training for Older adults

A

Safe and beneficial
Dev sufficient muscle fitness to allow them to do ADL
1-2 sets 10-15 reps
Keep loads light

17
Q

Muscle Soreness

A

Dec tension development and force production
Acute MS
DOMS

18
Q

Acute Muscle soreness

A

Immediate response to dec blood floe and local metabolic by product in exercise metabolism

19
Q

DOMS

A

Delayed onset muscle soreness
24-48 hours after exercise
Unkown cause

20
Q

Prevention and treatment of Muscle soreness

A

Nutrition and supplements
Manual massage
Heat
Ice
Exercise
Warm up
Stretching