Resp Path Flashcards by Rosie Brewster

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R) heart failure

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Asthma - muscous plugs, thickened bronchial walls

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Asthma - mucous plugging, lymphoid aggregates, smooth muscle hypertrophy, eosinophils in mucosa

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Bronchiectasis - airways filled with exudate, permanent dilation of airways,

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Bronchiectasis

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Bronchiectasis - bronchial dilation, purulent sputum, peribronchial fibrosis

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Bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy consistent with sarcoidosis

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Sarcoidosis - giant cells, non-caseating granuloma, epitheloid cells

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Hypersensitivity pneumonitis - interstitial pneumonitis, non-caseating granulomas

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Coal miner’s lung

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Coal miner’s lung

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Silicosis - silicotic nodules

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Asbestosis - interstitial fibrosis, pleural thickening

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Asbestosis - interstitial fibrosis, calcified pleural plaques

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Silicosis - perihilar lymphadenopathy, silicotic nodules

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Normal lung

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Anthracosis

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Emphysema, small areas of pneumonia in base

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Emphysema, bullae

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Pleural fibrosis

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Asbestosis - interstitial fibrosis denser in lower zones, pleural fibrosis

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Fibrous thickening of parietal pleura

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Anthracosilicosis - upper lobe fibrosis, apical pleural thickening

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Anthracosis

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Lower lobe pneumonia - grey hepatisation

Lobar pneumonia - fibrinous exudate, nuclear debris, pus, vascular changes

Bronchopneumonia - focal areas of consolidation, microabcesses.

Abcess cavity

Abcess

Aspiration pneumonia

Pneumonia

Pneumonia (with underlying immunodeficiency)

Cryptococcal infection

Cryptococcal infection - cryptococcal yeast buds, giant cells

Normal bronchus

Bronchial squamous dysplasia

Squamous metaplasia

Sqamous dysplasia

Carcinoma in situ

Adenocarcinoma in situ

Squamous cell carcinoma

Small cell carcinoma with metastases to liver and pleura

Peripheral adenocarcinoma

Squamous cell carcinoma

Central scar of adenocarcinoma

Small cell carcinoma

Adenocarcinoma

Pancoast tumour

Metastatic lung cancer

Chondroid hamartoma - hyaline cartilage, clefts

Lobar pneumonia with grey hepatisation

Aspiration pneumonia

Large cell carcinoma

Small cell carcinoma

Small cell carcinoma

Cavitating squamous cell carcinoma with associated brochiectasis

Metastatic carcinoma

Metastatic neuroblastoma

Curschmann Spirals - asthma

Charcot-Leyden Crystals