RESPIRATORY SYSTEM (SOC 17)

Question 1

RESPIRATION:

Answer 1

Movement of air form outside the body into the cells within tissues.

Question 2

DIAPHRAGM:

Answer 2

Primary muscle used in the process of inspiration, or inhalation. A dome-shaped sheet of muscle that separates the chest from the rest of the body cavity.

Question 3

TRACHEA:

Answer 3

Tube that takes air into the chest, also known as the windpipe.

Question 4

BRONCHUS (PL. BRONCHI):

Answer 4

Tube along which air passes from the trachea into the lungs.

Question 5

BRONCHIOLES:

Answer 5

Smaller branches coming off the bronchi.

Question 6

ALVEOLI:

Answer 6

Tiny sacs at the end of the bronchioles, where gas exchange takes place.

Question 7

HAEMOGLOBIN:

Answer 7

A type of protein found in every red blood cell.

Question 8

GASEOUS EXCHANGE:

Answer 8

Delivery of oxygen from the lungs to the bloodstream and the removal of carbon dioxide from the tissues.

Question 9

OXYGEN DEBT:

Answer 9

The amount of oxygen needed at the end of a physical activity to break down any lactic acid is known as Oxygen Debt.

Question 10

HOW DOES OXYGEN TRAVEL AROUND THE BODY USING THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM?:

Answer 10

Oxygen first travels into the trachea through to the bronchus, after then travels into the bronchioles. The last organ which oxygen travels into is our lungs.

Question 11

HOW DOES THE RESPIRATORY & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM WORK TOGETHER?:

Answer 11

It’s very important to remember that an efficient respiratory system aids the cardio system by providing oxygen to our muscles, removing carbon dioxide.

Question 12

WHAT IS THE FUNCTION OF THE DIAPHRAGM?:

Answer 12

The Diaphragm contrasts when we breath in to suck oxygen into the lungs. When breathing out it relaxes.

Question 13

WHAT IS THE DEFINITION OF VITAL AND TIDAL VOLUME?:

Answer 13

Vital Capacity and Tidal Volume are measures that feature in sports training and evaluation. Coaches could use this data to estimate what position you have to play and the amount you can play.

Question 14

HOW DOES EXERCISE IMPACT THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM?:

Answer 14

1.) How quick the heart beats.

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Question 15

INHALED & EXHALED AIR?:

Answer 15

1. ) Air you breathe in is 20% oxygen & 0.4% carbon dioxide.
2. ) Air you breathe out is 20% oxygen & 4% carbon dioxide.
3. ) We breath in 21 times a minute.

Question 16

WHAT IS VITAL CAPACITY?:

Answer 16

Vital Capacity is the greatest amount of air that can be pass into and out of the lungs by the most forceful inspiration and expiration.

Question 17

WHAT IS TIDAL VOLUME?:

Answer 17

Tidal Volume is the amount of air inspired and expired with each normal breath at rest or during exercise.

Question 18

WHAT ARE TWO PLACES IN THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM WHERE OXYGEN GET’S TRANSPORTED/WHAT ARE THE WASTE PRODUCTS?, HOW DO THEY WORK?:

Answer 18

The (two places in the respiratory system where oxygen gets oxygen is transported) are the lungs and muscles. They both recieve and give out/transport oxygen. The two waste products which are also oxygen and carbon dioxide then get released out of the body such as lactic acid by sweating during physical activity.