revision 2 - adaptations/biomes Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

what are adaptations

A

mechanism where organisms adjust to a new environment or changes to their current environment

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2
Q

what are the 3 types of adaptations

A

structural
physiological
behavioural

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3
Q

what are structural adaptations

A

physical traits on an organism that have been enhanced to increase survival

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4
Q

what are some structural adaptation examples

A

camouflage
protective spins/shells
specialised movement

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5
Q

what are physiological adaptations

A

internal functions that have changed and are controlled subconsciously

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6
Q

what are some physiological adaptation examples

A

homeostasis - temperature regulation
specialised organs

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7
Q

what are behavioural adaptations

A

actions or responses that develop to enhance survival

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8
Q

what are some behavioural adaptations examples

A

migration
hibernation
defence mechanisms
mating rituals

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9
Q

what are the 8 major biomes

A

rainforests, savanna, deserts, grasslands, temperate forests, taiga, tundra, chaparral

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