Revolutionary War Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

Articles of the Confederation.

A

The United States’ first attempt at a national government

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2
Q

Confederacy

A

The states were bound together in this as a nation

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3
Q

Large States

A

believed that due to greater population, they should receive more votes in Congress

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4
Q

Battle of Kettle Creek

A

Small Revolutionary war battle in Georgia where Patriot forces, led by Elijah Clarke, defeated 600+ loyalists; one of the few patriot victories in the state.

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5
Q

Costitution

A

Small Revolutionary war battle in Georgia where Patriot forces, led by Elijah Clarke, defeated 600+ loyalists; one of the few patriot victories in the state.

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6
Q

First Continental Congress

A

(1774)-The first convention of delegates from 12 of the 13 colonies that gathered to discuss the colonists’ reaction to the Intolerable acts.

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7
Q

Loyalists

A

Colonists that are loyal to Great Britian.

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8
Q

Patriot

A

A colonists who wanted to become independent from Great Britain

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9
Q

Casmir Pulaski

A

Polish nobleman who fought for the Patriot cause; Was killed during the Siege of Savannah.

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10
Q

Proclamation of 1763

A

Royal proclamation that forbade English colonists from settling newly acquired land west of the Appalachian Mountains.

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11
Q

Preamble

A

The beginning of a document that explains why the document exists in the case of the declaration of independence the preamble explains natural rights.

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12
Q

Siege of Savannah

A

A failed attempt by the French and Americans to recapture Savannah during the Revolution

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13
Q

Sons of Liberty

A

A group established in Boston but had chapters in other colonies to protest the Stamp Act and other English taxes.

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14
Q

Constitutional Convention

A

Meeting of leaders to “revise” the Articles

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15
Q

James Wright

A

reinstated as royal governor after the Tories took back Savannah

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16
Q

Boston Massacre

A

British soldiers fired on angry, protesting colonists in Boston

17
Q

Georgia

A

the only colony to not participate in the First Continental Congress

18
Q

Intolerable Acts

A

These were passed by the British Parliament as punishment for the Boston Tea Party

19
Q

Boston Tea Party

A

An act of protest that occurred in Boston, Massachusetts, on December 16, 1773; A group of colonists dressed as Indians dumped 342 chests of tea in Boston Harbor to protect the tea act.

20
Q

Elijah Clarke

A

Lieutenant Colonel of Patriot forces who led the victory at the Battle of Kettle Creek.

21
Q

Declaration of Independence

A

Three part document that discusses natural rights, explains the wrongs committed by King George, and offers an official Declaration of Independence from England.

22
Q

Ratify

A

To pass the legislature as a law

23
Q

7 years war

A

Global conflict between the European great powers; the French and Indian War was part of this larger conflict.

24
Q

Stamp Act

A

Established by the British government to help repay the cost of the French and Indian war. The act placed a tax on all legal documents, newspapers, and other paper products.

25
Tories
Another term for loyalist
26
Bill of Rights
The first 10 amendments to the U.S. Constitution
27
Small states
believed that each state should get equal numbers of votes in Congress to be fair
28
Treaty of Paris 1763
This officially ended the French and Indian War