RL MOD IND 1 Flashcards

(356 cards)

1
Q

●Pitts India Act of 1784 was a—

A

Regulating Act

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2
Q

●Which movement saw the biggest peasant guerillawar on the eve of independence?—

A

TelanganaMovement

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3
Q

●Under an agreement with which country did SubhashChandra Bose organize the Indian soldiers, takenas prisoners by the Axis Powers, into the AzadHind Fauj ?—

A

Japan

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4
Q

●Battle of Jamrud was fought between Sikhs andAfghans in April 1837 in which Afghans weredefeated but an important Sikh general was killed.Who was this Sikh General ?—

A

Hari Singh Nalwa

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5
Q

●Who was the first Muslim president of IndianNational Congress?—

A

Badruddin Tayabji

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6
Q

●Three Round Table Conferences were organized byBritish Government between 1930 and 1932 todiscuss the constitutional reform in India. Inwhich Round Table Conference did the Congressattended?—

A

Second

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7
Q

●Who was the Chairman of Drafting Committee ofIndian Constitution?—

A

B R Ambedkar

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8
Q

●Non-violence as taught and practised by MahatmaGandhi is rooted in the Indian Doctrine of—

A

Ahimsa

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9
Q

●Who was the founder of the Aligarh Movement ?—

A

Sir Syed Ahmed Khan

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10
Q

●The Dandi March of Gandhi is an example of—

A

Direct Action

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11
Q

●Which war decided the fate of the French in India ?—

A

Battle of Wandiwash

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12
Q

“●For the annexation of which Indian Kingdom, the”“Doctrine of Lapse”” was not followed ?—”

A

Punjab

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13
Q

●The Government of India Act, 1935 was based on :—

A

Simon Commission

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14
Q

●Who founded the Indian National Party in Berlinduring 1914?—

A

Champakaraman Pillai

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15
Q

●During Quit India Movement, ‘Parallel Government’was constituted at:—

A

Ballia

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16
Q

●The Poona Pact (1932) was an agreement between:—

A

Gandhi and Ambedkar

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17
Q

“●Who gave the titie of ““Sardar”” to Ballabh Bhai Patel?—”

A

Mahatma Gandhi

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18
Q

●What Satyagraha was held at Nagpur in 1923?—

A

Flag Satyagraha

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19
Q

●Who was the viceroy when Delhi became the capitalof British India?—

A

Lord Hardinge

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20
Q

●Who established the Indian Civil Liberties Union in1936 ?—

A

Jawahar Lal Nehru

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21
Q

●Lord William Bentinck was the governor generalduring the period—

A

1828-35

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22
Q

●The Montague-Chelmsford reform was passed in theyear—

A

1919

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23
Q

●Clement Attlee’s announcement proclaimed in theParliament—

A

British decision to quit India

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24
Q

“●In which session of the Indian National Congress wasthe ““Poorna Swaraj”” resolution adopted ?—”

A

Lahore Session in 1929

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25
●Who was regarded by Gandhiji as his political Guru?—
Gopal Krishna Gokhale
26
●Mahatma Gandhi led various movements, such as,—
Quit India Movement, Non-CooperationMovement, Civil Disobedience Movement
27
●Rowlatt Act 1919 was enacted during the period of—
Lord Chelmsford
28
"●Who said ""Truth is the ultimate reality and it is God""?—"
M.K.Gandhi
29
"●Which tribe was associated with the ""Tana Bhagat""movement ?—"
Uraon
30
●Who founded the Naujawan Bharat Sabha ?—
Sardar Bagat Singh
31
●The Narendra Mandal or Chamber of Princes wasinaugurated in 1921 by—
Duke of Cannaught
32
●Who is commonly known as the Iron Man ?—
SardarVallabh Bhai Patel
33
●Pitt's India Act' created—
Board of Control
34
●What was the main cause for starting of the QuitIndia Movement in 1942 ?—
Failure of the CrippsMission
35
●Which movement got the support both from Hindusand Muslims?—
Non Cooperation Movement
36
●Name the Governor-General who accepted the viewof Macaulay to make English as the medium ofinstruction.—
Lord William Bentinck
37
●'Give me blood, I will give you freedom'. These wordsare attributed to :—
Subhash Chandra Bose
38
●Who was the first Indian Governor General afterLord Mountbatten?—
C. Rajagopalachari
39
●Where did the so-called 'Black Hole Tragedy' takeplace?—
Calcutta
40
●India was granted freedom during the British PrimeMinister:—
Clement Attlee
41
●The battle of Plassey was fought between—
EastIndia Company and Sirajuddaula
42
●Name the Pakistan Prime-Minister who signed theSimla Agreement in 1972.—
Z.A. Bhutto
43
●The Non-Cooperation Movement started in—
1920
44
●Who was the Nawab when Dalhousie annexed Awadhin 1856?—
Wajid Ali Shah
45
●Who among the following is referred to as'Loknayak' ?—
Jayaprakash Narayan
46
●In the integration of Princely States, who played amajor role?—
Vallabhbhai Patel and V.P. Menon
47
●The Viceroy who became a victim of one of theconvicts during his visit to the Andamans was—
Mayo
48
●The Third Battle of Panipat was fought between—
the Marathas and the Afghans
49
●Who termed Cripps' proposals as 'a post datedcheque in a crashing bank' ?—
Gandhiji
50
●The State Jhansi was made a part of the BritishEmpire in India through—
Doctrine of Lapse
51
●Mahatma Gandhi started his Dandi March from—
Sabarmati Ashram
52
●The Cabinet Mission was sent to India—
to work outa constitutional arrangement for the transfer ofpower
53
●The Khilafat Movement was launched to protestagainst the humiliation of—
The Turkish Caliph
54
●Who among the following founded the All IndiaMuslim League ?—
Aga Khan
55
●The first Satyagraha of Gandhiji for the cause ofindigo farmers was observed at—
Champaran
56
●Gandhi's concept of Trusteeship:—
Transforms thecapitalistic society into an egalitarian one
57
●Gandhiji withdraw the Non Cooperation Movementdue to—
Chauri-Chaura Incident
58
"●Who said about Mahatma Gandhi that he is a ""halfnaked fakir"" ?—"
Winston Churchill
59
●Who propounded the Panchsheel principles?—
Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru
60
●In 1937, an educational conference endorsingGandhi's proposals for 'basic education' throughthe vernacular medium was held at—
Wardha
61
●Gandhi's Salt Satyagraha was a part of——
CivilDisobedience Movement
62
●The Peshwaship was abolished by the British at thetime of Peshwa—
Baji Rao II
63
●Who coined the name 'Pakistan'?—
ChoudhryRehmat Ali
64
●By which Charter Act, the East India Company'smonopoly of trade with China came to an end?—
Charter Act of 1833
65
●The idea of federation was first proposed in—
NehruReport of 1928
66
"●Who gave the title of ""Mahamana"" to Madan MohanMalviya?—"
Mahatma Gandhi
67
●Who was the Viceroy at the time of Quit IndiaMovement ?—
Lord Linlithgow
68
●Who described the Government of India Act, 1935 asa new charter of bondage ?—
Pt. JawaharlalNehru
69
●Who was the other Congress leader who joined withMotilal Nehru to start the Swaraj Party in 1923 ?—
Chittaranjan Das
70
"●Who said ""Rama Rajya through Grama Rajya""?—"
Mahatma Gandhi
71
●Which was the earliest settlement of the Dutch inIndia?—
Pulicat
72
●During British rule, who was instrumental for theintroduction of the Ryotwari system in the thenMadras Presidency ?—
Thomas Munro
73
●Name three important forms of Satyagraha.—
Non-cooperation, civil disobedience and boycott
74
●The foundation of modern education system in Indiawas laid by—
Wood's Dispatch of 1854
75
●The Asiatic Society was established in Calcutta by—
Sir William Jones
76
●The leaders of the Indigo Revolt were—
DigambarBiswas & Bishnucharan Biswas
77
●During whose tenure as the Viceroy of India were thegreat Martyrs Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev andRajguru hanged?—
Lord Irwin
78
●Which Dogra General led successful militaryexpedition to Laddakh, Baltistan and parts ofTibet between 1834 and 1841?—
Zorawar Singh
79
●Which sides were the rival fighters in the Battle ofNaushera in 1823 ?—
Sikh Empire & Emirate ofAfghanistan
80
●In which Anglo - Mysore war and which year wasTipu Sultan killed?—
Fourth, 1799
81
●The city of Kolkata was founded by—
Job Chernock
82
●The Civil Disobedience Movement was held in theyear—
1930
83
●Gandhiji was given the name 'Mahatma' by-—
Rabindranath Tagore
84
●Who gave maximum resistance to Britishers ?—
Marathas
85
●Mahatma Gandhi returned to India, leaving SouthAfrica for ever in -—
1915
86
●The revolutionary who later turned into a yogi and aphilosopher was—
Aurobindo Ghosh
87
●Who founded the Banaras Hindu University ?—
Madan Mohan Malaviya
88
●Who is known as the 'Heroine of 1942 Quit IndiaMovement'?—
Aruna Asaf Ali
89
●Who was the first Indian to pass the Indian CivilService?—
Surendranath Banerjee
90
●Ram Prasad Bismil was associated with -—
KakoriBomb case
91
"●Gandhi ji started the ""The Dandi March""—"
To breakSalt Laws
92
"●Who started the ""Khudai Khidmatgars"" Movement?—"
Abdul Ghaffar Khan
93
●Saheed-i-Azam Bhagat Singh Rajguru and Sukhdevwere executed by the British Government on 23March, 1931. In which case they were implicated ?—
Lahore Conspiracy
94
●The uprising of 1857 was described as the FirstIndian War of Independence by—
V. D. Savarkar
95
"●'Each one teach one"" slogan was given by——"
Mahatma Gandhi
96
●Who was the first Indian Woman President of theIndian National Congress?—
Sarojini Naidu
97
●Who was the Governor General when the Revolt of1857 started?—
Lord Canning
98
●Who, among the Europeans, were the first to tradewith India?—
Portuguese
99
●In which year was the Battle of Plassey fought?—
1757
100
●The British started the first coffee plantations inIndia in:—
Chikmangalur Janapada
101
●Which of the factories of Bengal was set up by thePortuguese?—
Hugli
102
●Name the ruler who welcomed Vasco-da-Gama inCalicut? —
Zamorin
103
●Where in India did the British implement theRyotwari Settlement?—
In Madras Presidencyand Bombay Presidency
104
●Who was the first Indian ruler to embrace theSubsidiary Alliance?—
Nizam of Hyderabad
105
●The Treaty of Srirangapatna was signed betweenTipu Sultan and Lord Cornwallis in 1792. Theterms of this treaty were :—
Tipu Sultan had tocede half of his kingdom to the British, he had topay 30 lakhs as war reparation and had to keeptwo of his sons as hostage with the British.
106
●Where in India did the French establish their firstfactory?—
Surat
107
●Which ruler set up foundries for the manufacture ofcannons in Lahore?—
Maharaja Ranjit Singh
108
●Which ruler got Euclid's 'Elements of Geometry' oftranslated into Sanskrit?—
Sawai Jai Singh ofAmber
109
●Which ruler gave donations for setting up the idol ofGoddess Sharda in the temple of Sringeri?—
TipuSultan
110
●End of trading activities of the East India Company,changing the designation of highest executive inthe Council to that of the Governor General ofIndia, and the appointment of Indian the capacityof a Law member in the Governor GeneralCouncil. These are the main provisions of—
TheCharter Act of 1833
111
●Which battle establish the British supremacy inIndia?—
Buxar
112
●Where was the first Jantar-Mantar observatoryestablished by Sawai Raja Jai Singh?—
Jaipur
113
●During whose reign did Nadir Shah invade India?—
Mohammad Shah
114
●Where was the capital of Tipu Sultan located?—
Srirangam (Srirangapatna)
115
●Who resisted the British the most?—
Marathas
116
●When was the Regulating Act, meant to overhaul themanagement of the East India Company's rule inIndia, passed?—
1773
117
●The Carnatic Wars were fought between—
Britishand French
118
●Where was the capital of Maharaja Ranjit Singhlocated?—
Lahore
119
●Where in South India did the British set up their firstfactory?—
Machhlipattanam
120
●Where did the East India Company set up its factoryin 1633?—
Orissa
121
●In which year did the French gain possession ofMadras?—
1746
122
●The correct chronological order of the advent ofEuropean powers in India at different points oftime is:—
Portuguese-British-French-Dutch
123
●With which 'misl' was Ranjit Singh related?—
Sukerchakia
124
●What was the immediate reason behind the FirstCarnatic War?—
Struggle for the Austrian throne
125
●Which act gave Cornwallis the power to override thedecisions of his Council?—
1786 Act
126
●Who was the Mughal Emperor at the time of theBattle of Plassey which was fought between theEast India Company and the Nawab of Bengal?—
Shah Alam II
127
●What was the reason behind the conclusion of theTreaty of Amritsar?—
To stop Ranjit Singh'sambitions of crossing beyond the Sutlej River
128
●Which Mughal Emperor gave 'firman' to the EnglishEast India Company, granting them exclusiverights to trade in India?—
Farrukh Siyar
129
●Who, among the Peshwas, signed the Treaty ofBassein with the British?—
Bajirao II
130
●Who was the founder of the autonomous kingdom ofOudh?—
Sadat Khan Burhan-ul-Mulk
131
●The Regulatory Act of 1773 was passed by the BritishParliament to:—
For establishing parliamentarycontrol over the administration of the subjugatedterritories of the East India Company, changingthe designation of the Governor of Bengal to the Governor General of Bengal, endingthe system of dual administration in India, etc
132
●The main reason behind the conflict between NawabSiraj-ud-daula and the British East IndiaCompany was:—
Excessive misuse of tradeconcessions by the British
133
●Who had colluded with Mir Qasim and Shuja-ud-daula to wage war against the English East IndiaCompany, and later got defeated by the British inthe Battle of Buxar?—
Shah Alam II
134
●During the hegemony of the British East IndiaCompany, who succeeded Robert Clive?—
Hastings
135
●Who had the longest reign among the Mughalemperors?—
Mohammad Shah
136
●The correct chronological order of the enthronementof Mughal rulers is:—
Jahandar Shah, FarrukhSiyar, Mohammad Shah, and Shah Alam II.
137
●In which year did Vasco-da-Gama reach the coast ofCalicut after having first discovered the sea routeto India from Europe?—
1498 A.D.
138
●Goa was ruled by ___ in the past.—
The Portuguese
139
●Tipu Sultan was the ruler of:—
Mysore
140
●What was the summer capital of Tipu Sultan?—
Mysore Palace
141
●With which treaty did the Second Anglo-Mysore Warend?—
Treaty of Mangalore
142
●Which battle made the Nawab of Oudh dependent onthe East India Company?—
Battle of Buxar
143
●Who went to England as a member of the WelbyCommission?—
G.K. Gokhale
144
●When was the Permanent Settlement in Bengalstarted?—
1793
145
●Which Governor General called himself as the BengalTiger?—
Lord Wellesley
146
●In which year was the East India Company rule inIndia ended and the control of administration inIndia directly transferred to the British crown?—
1858
147
●Who was responsible for making English the mediumof education in order to simplify the execution ofadministrative duties of the British government inIndia?—
Lord Macaulay
148
●Which Governor General is credited with theabolition of slavery in India?—
Lord Bentinck
149
●The Adyars were the rulers of the indigenousprincipality of:—
Mysore
150
●In which year was the Education system of LordMacaulay implemented?—
1835
151
●Who was the second President of the Indian NationalCongress?—
Dadabhai Naoroji
152
●Raja Rammohun Roy made a name for himself in theIndian history by his extraordinary works in thefield of:—
Social Reforms
153
●Which British Viceroy/Governor General playedcrucial role in the abolition of Sati system inIndia?—
Lord Bentinck
154
●During the British period, India was not consideredas a producing country because of:—
Britishpolicies
155
●During the Revolt of 1857, the Indian middle classesremained:—
Neutral
156
●Which, among Subsidiary Alliance, Doctrine ofLapse, Dual Government and PermanentSettlement, came first?—
Dual Government
157
"●The following lines describe a person. ""He was thefirst exponent of women rights in the country. Hewas himself a landlord. He wrote to thegovernment not to tax the peasants beyond. Hewas himself a Brahmin, but was opposed to theexcesses of the caste system. He had envisioned anindependent India and suggested constitutionalagitation to achieve this end."" Who was he?—"
Rabindranath Tagore
158
●Charles Wood's dispatch of 1854 was related to:—
Educational Reforms
159
●The name of Lord Cornwallis is related to:—
Permanent Settlement
160
●By which act was the communal electoratesimplemented in India?—
1909 Act
161
"●Who said, ""Vedas contain absolute truth""?—"
SwamiDayananda
162
●Raja Rammohun Roy advocated modern educationbecause:—
It gave social status to people
163
●With whom did the British sign the Treaty of Sagaulias a result of which Kumaon and Garhwal wereceded to the British administration?—
TheGorkhas
164
●During whose time did the first session of the IndianNational Congress take place?—
Lord Dufferin
165
Who was the author of 'Satyarth Prakash'?—
SwamiDayananda Saraswati
166
●Name that scholar of the Deoband school who playedan important role in the freedom movement:—
Abul Kalam Azad
167
●Who started the 'Amrita Bazar Patrika'?—
ShishirKumar Ghosh
168
●During the British rule in India, which region wasknown for opium cultivation?—
Bihar
169
●Who was the leader of the Munda Uprising of 1899-1900?—
Birsa Munda
170
●Who presided over the first session of All India KisanSabha?—
Swami Sahajanand
171
●Which British commander was defeated by theSanthals in 1855?—
Major Burrough
172
●In which year was the Brahmo Samaj started by RamMohun Roy?—
1828
173
●Who was the first President of the All India TradeUnion Congress?—
Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru
174
●With whom is the 'Forward Defence' policy related?—
Lord Hastings
175
●Who was Shardamani?—
Wife of RamakrishnaParamhansa
176
●In which year were Enfield Rifles, which fired withgreased bullets, introduced in the Birtish IndianArmy?—
December 1856
177
●In which year was the Hindu Widow Remarriage Actpassed?—
1856
178
●Diarchy in the Indian administration was started by:—
Montford Reforms
179
●The report of Hunter Commission laid specialemphasis on the development of:—
Primaryeducation
180
●In which year did the operation of electric trainssteam in India begin?—
1925
181
●On which Indian estate was the state annexationpolicy first implemented?—
Satara
182
●Which historical event made the British the mastersof Bengal province?—
Battle of Buxar, 1764
183
●During whose period where Indian universities firstset up?—
Lord Canning
184
●The Legislative Assembly of Sindh had to decidewhether to join the Constituent Assembly of Indiaor not; Baluchistan had to decide upon thequestion of merger or separation with the Unionof India : These are related—
the MountbattenPlan
185
●Which ruler of India sought Napoleon's help inforcing the British out of India?—
Tipu Sultan
186
●What was the capital of British India before Delhi?—
Kolkata (Calcutta)
187
●Which act contained the seeds of Indian participationin the Legislative Council of Governor General ofIndia?—
Indian Councils Act, 1861
188
●Who was the biographer of A.O. Hume?—
WilliamWedderburn
189
●During whose viceroyalty in India were Indian PenalCode, Civil Procedure Code and CriminalProcedure Code passed?—
Lord Canning
190
●Who was the British to participate in the Suratsession of Congress in 1907?—
Rutherford
191
●Raja Ram Mohan Roy's 'Brahmo Samaj' wasopposed to child marriage. Nevertheless, one ofthe followers of this institution laid the foundationof its disintegration by marrying his minordaughter. Who was that follower?—
KeshavChandra Sen
192
●Name the literary work which was authored by RajaRam Mohan Roy:—
Dabistan-e-Majahib
193
●What was the share of zamindars in land settlement?—
One-eleventh
194
"●With reference to the Revolt of 1857, who said: ""Therevolt at Meerut was as sudden and short-lived asa summer storm""?—"
S.S. Sen
195
●Who was the Governor of Bombay Presidency duringthe Bardoli Satyagraha?—
Leslie Wilson
196
●With regard to Indian Muslims, what was the mainobjective of the Aligarh movement?—
Socio-religious reforms among Indian Muslims
197
●What is Tuhafut-ul-Muhawiddin?—
An articleagainst idol worship
198
●Who wrote a book, titled 'Bhran-tivilas'?—
AkshayKumar Dutt
199
●Who laid the foundation of modern education systemin India?—
Macaulay Minute of 1835
200
●What correctly explains the 'drain theory' ofDadabhai Naoroji?—
A portion of India'snational wealth or total annual production whichwas exported to Britain without receiving any real return.
201
●Upliftment of backward classes was the mainprogram of:—
Satyasodhak Samaj
202
●The first political organization of India which was setup in 1838 was:—
Zamindari Association
203
●What was common among Madam Bhikaji Cama, M.Barkatullah, V.V. S. Aiyar and M.N. Roy?—
Theywere prominent revolutionaries who operatedfrom outside India during the period ofindependence movement.
204
●Which uprising took place in Bengal immediatelyafter the Revolt of 1857? —
Indigo Uprising
205
●Who was associated with the suppression of Thugs?—
Captain Sleeman
206
●The correct chronological order of educationalreforms, is:—
Macaulay's Minute on Education—Wood's Education Report—Hunter Commissionon Indian Education—Sergeant Education
207
"●Who said: ""the congress is tottering to its fall, andone of my great ambitions, while in India, is toassist it to a peaceful demise""?—"
Lord Curzon
208
●The educated middle class in India:—
remainedneutral in the Revolt of 1857
209
●Who was the founder of Dev Samaj?—
ShivanarayanAgnihotri
210
●There was no independent growth of industries inIndia during the British rule. This was due to:—
lack of heavy industries
211
●Which Governor General followed an enthusiastic'Forward Policy' regarding Afghanistan?—
Lytton
212
●What was the aim of education as expressed inWood's Despatch'?—
Increase literacy among thepeople through use of English as medium ofinstruction
213
●Who was the founder of Radhaswami Satsang?—
Shiv Dayal Saheb
214
●In India, the local self governing institutions wereempowered in 1882 by:—
Lord Ripon
215
●The President of Indian National Congress in 1885was:—
W.C Banerjee
216
●Who was the British Prime Minister at the time of theRevolt of 1857?—
Palmerston
217
●Who set up the legal establishment in India?—
LordCornwallis
218
●By which name was Dadabhai Naoroji commonlyknown?—
Grand Old Man of India
219
●Among child marriage, sati system and westerneducation, which was not opposed by Raja RamMohan Roy?—
Western Education
220
●In which year was the Morley-Minto Reformspassed?—
1909
221
●Oudh was incorporated in the British empire of Indiaon the basis of:—
Maladministration
222
●The reasons behind the success of East IndiaCompany in India were:—
Lack of nationalistfeelings in India; army of the company wastrained in western warfare and was equipped withmodern arms; and Indian soldiers lackednationalist spirit and anyone could hire them atthe cost of a plump salary.
223
●Who is known as the father of 'Indian Renaissance'?—
Raja Ram Mohan Roy
224
●Who was not related to the Moderate era?—
ArvindGhosh
225
●Queen Victoria made promises to bestow uponseveral things to Indians in 1858. Among them,which one was fulfilled by the British governmentin India?—
There will be no interference in thesocial and religious convictions of Indians.
226
●The first war of independence (1857) began from:—
Meerut
227
●Who is credited with the revival of Vedas?—
SwamiDayananda Saraswati
228
●The first session of the Congress was held in: —
Bombay
229
●The first railway line in India was built between:—
Bombay and Thane
230
●Who among, Begum Hazrat Mahal, Kunwar Singh,Udham Singh and Ahmadullah, was notconnected with the Revolt of 1857?—
UdhamSingh
231
●Who wrote on the original homeland of the Aryans?—
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
232
●The name of magazine published by MahatmaGandhi in South Africa was:—
Indian Opinion
233
●Who was the leader of the Bareilly Uprising of 1857?—
Khan Bahadur
234
●The editor of 'Hindu Patriot' who vehementlysupported the Indigo Revolt was:—
HarishChandra Mukherjee
235
●During the British rule in India, the first census washeld in the period of:—
Lord Mayo
236
Who was the author of 'Gulamgiri'?—
Jyotiba Phule
237
●Who published the Persian weekly, titled 'MiratulAkhbar'?—
Raja Ram Mohan Roy
238
●Which act gave the powers to issue ordinance to theGovernor General?—
Indian Council Act 1861
239
●Who is known as the 'Father of Indian Unrest'?—
Lokamanya Tilak
240
●Great poet Rabindranath Tagore emerged as anexalted painter when he was of the age of:—
Seven
241
●In which year did Bihar attain the status of aseparate state during the British rule in India?—
1936
242
●When was the system of competitive examinations forcivil services accepted in principle?—
1853
243
●The British general who defeated Hyder Ali in theBattle of Porto Novo was:—
Sir Eyre Coot
244
●The symbols of the 1857 war of independence was:—
Lotus and Bread
245
●Rani Lakshmibai had to face defeat in the last battleagainst:—
Hugh Rose
246
●Who founded the Prarthana Samaj?—
KeshavChandra Sen
247
●Who is credited with the abolition of sati system andThugee?—
Lord William Bentinck
248
●In the first half of the 19th century, who founded theAtmiya Sabha in Calcutta?—
Rammohun Roy
249
●Raja Rammohan Roy and David Hare wereassociated with the founding of: —
Hindu College
250
●Who was a great exponent of the Doctrine of Lapse?—
Lord Dalhousie
251
●The original name of Swami Dayananda Saraswatiwas:—
Mool Shankar
252
●The 19th century renaissance in India was limited to:—
High and Middle Class
253
●Who was the first Indian to have been elected to theBritish Parliament?—
Dada Bhai Naoroji
254
●Who was the British Governor General to introducepostal tickets in India?—
Lord Dalhousie
255
●By whom was the Permanent Settlementimplemented in Bengal?—
Lord Cornwallis
256
●Who took the reins of 'Brahmo Samaj' after thedeparture of Raja Mohan Roy for England?—
Devendranath Tagore
257
●Who authored the book, titled 'Gita Rahasya'?—
Lokamanya Tilak
258
●By whom and where was the Ramakrishna Missionset up in 1896?— Belur (Calcutta)—
Vivekananda
259
●During whose period was the Indian Administrativeservices started?—
Lord Cornwallis
260
●Who established the local self-governing bodies in1882 and who is regarded as the 'Father of LocalSelf Government of India' ?—
Lord Ripon
261
●In which year did the First War of Independence takeplace?—
1857
262
●During the British rule in India, which GovernorGeneral put forward the policy of annexation?—
Lord Dalhousie
263
●Who was the last Nawab of Oudh?—
Wajid Ali Shah
264
●Who was the leader of the 1857 Revolt in Kanpur?—
Nana Saheb
265
●After the first war of independence, Mughal emperorBahadur Shah Zafar was deported to—
Rangoon
266
●The sati system was abolished in:—
1829
267
●Among M.G. Ranade, Pandit Ramabai, GopalGanesh Agarkar and Jyotiba Phule fromMaharashtra, who was the founder leader of the'Prarthana Samaj'?—
M.G. Ranade
268
●Which Indian ruler set up modern embassies in othercountries?—
Tipu Sultan
269
●Which British author translated the Bhagvad Gitainto English?—
William Jones
270
●By whom was the Satyagraha Ashram set up inWardha in the beginning?—
Mahatma Gandhi
271
●Against which measure was the Dandi March held byGandhiji in 1930?—
Taxation on salt
272
●Who is associated with Kakori trial?—
Bhagat Singh
273
●Who first used the word 'adivasi' to refer to thetribals?—
Mahatma Gandhi
274
●The Indian National Congress agreed on the partitionof the country in 1947 mainly to—
avoidwidespread riots
275
●As a protest against the atrocities of 1919, whichprominent Indian returned the title of knighthoodwhich had been conferred by the British?—
Rabindranath Tagore
276
●At the time of India's independence, MahatmaGandhi was:—
not a member of the Congress
277
●Who was the leading exponent of Gandhian ideology?—
Vinoba Bhave
278
●Barrah dacoity was the first major act of bravery bythe revolutionary terrorists in:—
Eastern Bengal
279
●Who organized 'Abhinav Bharat'?—
Vir Savarkar
280
●Who was the viceroy of India at the time ofJallianwala Bagh massacre?—
Lord Chelmsford
281
●During India's struggle for independence, the firstpolitical organization to begin was:—
MadrasNative Association
282
●Name the revolutionary from Bihar who participatedin the meeting of Hindustan Socialist RepublicanArmy in 1928:—
Fanindranath Ghosh
283
●Who was the Congress President to hold discussionswith both Cripps Mission and Lord Wavell?—
Abul Kalam Azad
284
●When was the All India Trade Union Congressstarted in Bombay?—
1920
285
●Who played a significant role in the signing of theGandhi Irwin Pact?—
Tej Bahadur Sapru
286
"●Who said: ""The Congress movement was neitherinspired by the people, nor contemplate orplanned by them""?—"
Lala Lajpat Rai
287
●Who was the Prime Minister of England at the timeof the Quit India Movement?—
WinstonChurchill
288
●What was the number of seats reserved for the dalitsin the Communal Award and the Poona Pact?—
71 and 147
289
●Where in Bihar was the 1922 session of Congressheld?—
Gaya
290
●Who among industrialists remained the treasurer ofthe A.I.C.C till long and even went to jail?—
Jamnalal Bajaj
291
●Who presided over the Delhi session of the IndianNational Congress in 1947?—
J.B. Kriplani
292
●Which, among newspapers, was mainly themouthpiece of liberals?—
Leader
293
●In which year was the Muslim league founded?—
1906
294
●Who signed on the Poona Pact?—
Gandhiji andBhimrao Ambedkar
295
●Who was the first Indian to have contested electionsfor the British House of Commons?—
PherozeShah Mehta
296
●Among Annie Besant, M. A. Jinnah, madam Camaand Pheroze Shah Mehta, who was the architectbehind the reconciliation between extremist andmoderate wings of the Congress?—
Annie Besant
297
●Who founded the Gadar Movement?—
Sohan SinghBhakna
298
●Among Abhinav Bharat, New Nationalist, IndianPatriot Association and Anushilan Samiti, whichorganization was involved in revolutionaryactivities?—
Abhinav Bharat and AnushilanSamiti
299
●The newspapers published by Annie Besant was:—
Commonweal and New India
300
●The main reason behind the boycott of SimonCommission was:—
all its members were British
301
"●Who started the Maratha fortnightly, titled""Bahishkrit Bharat""?—"
B.R. Ambedkar
302
"●With whom is ""Swaraj is our birthright"" associated?—"
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
303
"●Who gave the clarion call of ""Delhi Chalo""?—"
Subhash Chandra Bose
304
●Against which legislation did Mahatma Gandhi sit inprotest in March 1919?—
Against Rowlatt Act
305
●Among Lala Lajpat Rai, Subhashchandra Bose,Mahatma Gandhi and Bal Gangadhar Tilak, whostarted the Home Rule League?—
Bal GangadharTilak
306
●When did the Simon Commission arrive in India forthe first time?—
1928
307
●Who was the last British Viceroy in India?—
LordMountbatten
308
●In which year did the Communist Party of Indiacome into existence?—
1920
309
●Who supported Mahatma Gandhi's resolution onNon-Cooperation at the special session of the Congress held in Calcutta in 1920?—
M.M. Malaviya
310
●Why was a separate political party from theCongress, named Swaraj Party, started by MotilalNehru and Chittaranjan Das?—
a reactionagainst Mahatma Gandhi's sudden decision topostpone the Non-Cooperation Movement byMahatma Gandhi
311
●Who started the celebration of Ganesh Chaturthi andShivaji Festival in order to bring about unity inthe Indian society and instill nationalist feelingsamong the people?—
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
312
●Who is known as the 'Indian Nightingale'?—
SarojiniNaidu
313
●What was not a part of the Non-CooperationMovement?—
Deliberate violation of laws
314
●By whom was the Forward block started?—
Subhashchandra Bose
315
"●During which session did the Muslim League calledfor ""Divide and Leave""?—"
Karachi, 1943
316
●At the Calcutta session of Congress in 1906, who readthe presidential address of Dadabhai Naoroji onhis behalf?—
Gopalkrishna Gokhale
317
●India from Curzon to Nehru and After—
Durga Das
318
"●Who expressed following words regarding MahatmaGandhi: ""Generations to come will scarce believethat such a one as this ever in flesh and bloodwalked upon this earth""?—"
Albert Einstein
319
●Why did the All India Trade Union Congress split in1929 which necessitated N.M. Joshi to form theAll India Trade Union federation?—
Differencesover combining the organization with theInternational Marxist movement
320
●The prison in which Vinayak Damodar Savarkar,Bhai Parmanand and Ashutosh Lahiri spent theirlife in incarceration was:—
Cellular Jail
321
"●Who described Subhashchandra Bose as ""BurningSword of Indian Nationalism""?—"
JawaharlalNehru
322
●The parties/organizations started by B.R. Ambedkarwere:—
Samaj Samta Party, All India ScheduledCaste Union and Independent Workers Party
323
"●The Muslims were fools to ask for safeguards, andthe Hindus were greater fools to refuse them.""Whose words were these?—"
Maulana Abul KalamAzad
324
"●""Indian textile trader, banker, Congressman, andclose assistant of Mahatma Gandhi."" This is thedescription of:—"
Jamnalal Bajaj
325
●The correct chronological order of the events ofMahatma Gandhi's political life is:—
ChamparanSatyagraha—Ahmedabad Mill Strike—KhedaSatyagraha—Non-Cooperation Movement
326
●Who cooperated with Mahatma Gandhi in hisChamparan Satyagraha?—
Rajendra Prasad andAnugrah Narayan Sinha
327
●The title bestowed upon Mahatma Gandhi by theBritish which he refused during the Non-Cooperation Movement was:—
Kaisar-e-Hind
328
●Who used the word 'adivasi' in the context of tribalpeople?—
Thakkar Bapa
329
●From where did Mahatma Gandhi start his CivilDisobedience Movement in 1930? —
Dandi
330
●The meetings between Indian and British statesmenin London in the 1930s are described as the first,second and third Round Table Conferences. Suchdescription of these meetings would be wrongbecause:—
They were not three distinctconferences, rather they were stages of the sameconference which were held in three sessions.
331
●After India's independence, who suggested theclosure of Indian National Congress?—
MahatmaGandhi
332
●What was the provision in the Poona Pact which wassigned between Mahatma Gandhi and the Britishgovernment in 1932?—
Provision of Jointelectorates along with reservation for Harijans
333
●When the Muslim League was admitted in theinterim government in 1946, the department givento Liaqat Ali Khan was:—
Finance
334
●Indian Muslims had not been generally attractedtowards the extremist movement. It was because:—
The extremist's policy of singing paeans to theHindu past
335
●Which incident was described by Montague as'preventive killing'?—
Jallianwala Bagh Massacre
336
During the initial phase of the freedom movement inIndia, the extremist ideology was characterizedby:—
Achievement of self governance byaggressive means instead of constitutional meansand petitions.
337
●Lord Mountbatten came to India as a Viceroy:—
with special warning to keep India united as far aspossible.
338
"●""Its proposals were published in May. It still wishedto keep India united which was to take shape of afederal state made of British provinces."" Thisquotation is related to:—"
Cabinet Mission
339
●Which Indian nationalist leader viewed the warbetween Britain and Germany as a God-sentopportunity which could be used by the Indiansfor their own benefit?—
Subhash Chandra Bose
340
●Among the Congress leaders, who was in totalagreement with the Cabinet Mission Plan?—
Sardar Patel
341
●Among the Indian leaders, who was dismissed fromthe Indian Civil Services by the British?—
Surendranath Banerjee
342
●At which place did the Azad Hind Fauj come intoexistence in 1943?—
Singapore
343
●As an alternative to the partition of India, Gandhijihad suggested to Mountbatten to:—
invite Jinnahfor government formation.
344
●The last opportunity to avoid the partition of Indiawas lost:—
with the rejection of Cabinet Missionplan
345
●Who was the American journalist present at the timeof Mahatma Gandhi's Quit India Movement?—
Louis Fischer
346
●During India's struggle for independence, the KhudaiKhidmatgars (known popularly as the Red Shirts)called for:—
The regional nationalist solidarity ofPathans and struggle against colonialism.
347
●Who was the first President of the All India TradeUnion Congress?—
Sahajanand
348
●The prefix Mahatma was added before Gandhiji'sname during:—
The Champaran Satyagraha
349
●By which act did the Indian Legislative Council gotpowers to discuss budget proposals?—
IndianAdministrative Act, 1919
350
●For the determination of number of allocatedmembers in the Indian Legislative Council byeach state under the Cabinet Mission Plan, interms of population a representative wasproportional to:—
10 lakh persons
351
"●Who is known as the ""Mother of Indian Revolution""?—"
Bhikaji Rustam Cama
352
"●Who said: ""daro deewar pe hasrat se najar kartehain, khus raho 'A' mere vatan, ab hum to safarkarte hain""?—"
Ram Prasad Bismil
353
"●Who accused the Congress of indulging in politics of""prayer, petition and opposition'?—"
BalGangadhar Tilak
354
●The 'Teenkathiya' system prevalent in Champarandistrict was related to:—
Peasants cultivatingindigo on 3/20 of land
355
●Who was the main pleader in the INA trial?—
Bhulabhai Desai
356
●The person who started the Indian Home RuleLeague in London was:—
Shyamji KrishnaVarma