S19 - Printer Types Flashcards

(53 cards)

1
Q

function of laser printer

A

Creates an entire page at once during the printing process

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2
Q

Define Image drum

A

Main component that creates the image to be applied to the paper

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3
Q

Define fuser Assembly

A

Heats up and melts the toner onto the page to adhere properly to the page

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4
Q

Transfer Belt/Roller

A

Used as a way to transfer the image from the image drum and become fused

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5
Q

Define Pickup Roller

A

Used to pickup the paper form the feed tray and feed it through a system

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6
Q

Define Paper Separation Pad

A

Helps the pickup rollers to ensure they only pickup a single piece of paper at a time

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7
Q

Define Duplexing Assembly

A

Moves the paper from the front to the back

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8
Q

What is a toner cartridge

A

A plastic housing that contains toner powder

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9
Q

7 steps to laser printing which is called the Electrophotographic (EP) printing process

A

Processing, Charging, Exposing, Developing, Transferring, Fusing, Cleaning

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10
Q

Laser Printing Processing

A

The OS uses a print driver to translate what’s on the screen to print

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11
Q

laser printing charging

A

The imaging drum is conditioned with the primary charge roller

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12
Q

laser printing exposing

A

The surface coding of the photosensitive imaging drum loses its charge when exposed to light

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13
Q

laser printing developing

A

The laser printer takes the toner and applies it to a developer roller

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14
Q

laser print transferring

A

Moving the toner from the imaging drum into the print media, usually a piece of paper

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15
Q

laser print fusing

A

The fuser squeezes the paper between a hot roller and a pressure roller

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16
Q

laser print cleaning

A

The photosensitive drum needed to be cleaned and get all the remaining toner particles cleaned off

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17
Q

Before modifying the internals of the laser printer what should you do

A

Turn it off and allow it to cool down

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18
Q

Recommendation for storing printer paper

A

Putting it in a dry location without high humidity or excessive dust

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19
Q

Standard toner cartridge capacity

A

2500 pages

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20
Q

High yield toner cartridge

A

6000 pages

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21
Q

Tips for getting extra prints out of your cartridge

A

Shake it around, the toner is very fine and so the lower capacity warning may just be due to the location of the toner powder

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22
Q

Define Printer Calibration

A

Process by which the printer determines the print density of colour balance to use, usually automatic and has a button to do it for you

23
Q

Why is an Inkjet printer’s name what it is

A

Creates an image on the paper through a nozzle or jet on a printhead onto a paper

24
Q

What is a slightly more expensive alternative to thermal method that requires less replacing

A

Piezoelectric method

25
Why do you save money in the long run with the piezoelectric method
Ink carts are cheaper
26
Define Inkjet roller
Responsible for advancing the paper through the printer
27
Define Inkjet feeder
Allows multiple pieces of paper in a tray to be heled , whilst also letting one piece of paper pass at a time while using the roller
28
Define Carriage Belt/Carriage System
Allows the printhead to move back and fourth across the page
29
What is the only variation that you will see with Inkjet printers
Uni-directional printing or Bi-directional printing
30
Define Unidirectional Printing
Only prints left to right
31
Define Bidirectional printing
Printhead will apply ink from left tor right and right to left - is faster
32
What are the 2 types of Inkjet printer
Piezoelectric and Thermal
33
Difference between Inkjet and Laser
Line printer instead of page printer, higher cost/page with Inkjet
34
What do most manufacturers include built into the Inkjet Cart
A sensor, warning for low ink count
35
Define thermal printer
Type of printer that uses a heating element to create an image
36
Difference between Inkjet and Thermal printer when displaying the image on the page
Inkjet heats the ink which is then transferred to the page whereas the thermal actually heats areas of the page to display the image, no ink is involved
37
What are thermal printers usually used for
printing receipts
38
2 types of thermal output
ribbons and thermal paper
39
What determines the quality of the thermal print output and how is it measured
Number of prints the printhead contains , DPI (Dots per inch) e.g. 200 dpi
40
What can you use to clean the thermal printhead
isopropyl alcohol
41
What measurement is used for impact printers
DPI
42
Define tracks
Series of holes going down the side of the paper with a perforation between the regular paper and tracks
43
Define tractor feed
Exists on both sides of the printer and pulls the paper through the printer uses tractor fed paper
44
Common use of impact printers
Multipart forms printed at the same time
45
Define 3D printer
Printer that creates images in 3 dimensions (depth, width, height)
46
Common building materials for 3 printing
plastic / resin
47
Define slice
one layer of the overall 3D model
48
Define print bed/ build plate
flat plate where the material will be extruded and built
49
define bed / build surface
sheet placed on top of the base plate that will hold the object into position while printing
50
Define extruder
Printhead for 3D printers
51
Define Gears, Motors and motion control
Stays in pace or moves up, down, left, or right
52
Define filament
3D printer ink
53
2 types of plastic filament
PLA, ABS