SAS#12

Question 1

Is characterized by weakness and rapid fatigue of any of the muscles under your voluntary control.

Answer 1

MYASTHENIA GRAVIS

Question 2

Signs and symptoms of myasthenia gravis

Answer 2

WEAKNESS OF ARM OR LEG MUSCLES
DOUBLE VISION
DROOPING EYELID
DIFFICULTIES WITH SPEECH DURING SWALLOWING AND BREATHING

Question 3

Is an injection used to diagnose myasthenia gravis

Answer 3

TENSILON TEST

Question 4

To alter immune system

Answer 4

IMMUNOSUPPRESSANTS

Question 5

This inhibit the immune system

Answer 5

CORTICOSTEROIDS

Question 6

Examples of immunosuppressants

Answer 6

CYCLOSPORINE
MYCOPHENOLATE

Question 7

For bradycardia. This med will pick up the heart rate.

Answer 7

ATROPINE SULFATE

Question 8

a disturbance to the normal flow of information in the cns caused by diseases infections toxins and injuries can lead to disturbances ranging from spasms to paralysis

Answer 8

MUSCLE SPASM

Question 9

What causes Muscle spasm

Answer 9

INSUFFICIENT STRETCHING BEFORE PHYSICAL ACTIVITY

MUSCLE FATIGUE

EXERCISING IN HEATED TEMPERATURES

DEHYDRATION

ELECTROLYTE IMBALANCES IN POTASSIUM MAGNESIUM AND CALCIUM

Question 10

Occurs when damage neurons are within the cns rather than the peripheral areas

Answer 10

MUSCLE SPASTICITY

Question 11

Usually given for multiple sclerosis or spinal cord injury

Answer 11

ANTISPASMODIC AGENT

Question 12

Chlorzoxazone may turn urine into

Answer 12

PURPLE RED COLOR

Question 13

Has been associated with liver toxicity and hypotension in some patients

Answer 13

TIZANIDINE

Question 14

Is tampered over 1 to 2 weeks to prevent development of psychosis and hallucinations

Answer 14

BACLOFEN

Question 15

Use for treatment of spasticity associated with spinal cord injuries stroke multiple sclerosis

Answer 15

DANTROLENE

Question 16

Are most common and are often due to overuse of muscle fatigue dehydration and electrolyte abnormalities

Answer 16

SPASMS

Question 17

Muscle cramp causes

Answer 17

POOR CONDITIONING
ALTERED NEUROMUSCULAR CONTROL
DOING A NEW ACTIVITY
MUSCLE FATIGUE
ELECTROLYTE DEPLETION
DEHYDRATION

Question 18

Enter the muscle to prevent muscle contraction directly

Answer 18

DIRECT ACTING IN SKELETAL MUSCLE RELAXANTS

Question 19

Acts within a skeletal muscle fibers and interfere with calcium ion release from the muscle tubules

Answer 19

DANTROLENE

Question 20

Is a chronic progressive neurological disorder with rhythmic tremors as its initial manifestation. This tremors lead to rigidity and weakness which interfere with the ability to maintain posture

Answer 20

PARKINSON’S DISEASE

Question 21

Other manifestations of parkinson’s disease

Answer 21

BRADYKINESIA
SHUFFLING GAIT
DROOLING
SLOW AND SLURRED SPEECH

Question 22

is referred to as the parkinson’s disease-like extrapyramidal symptoms which are associated to particular drugs or brain injuries adverse effects

Answer 22

PARKINSONISM

Question 23

are drugs used for management of signs and symptoms of parkinson’s disease a progressive chronic neurological disorder primarily characterized by lack of coordination.

Answer 23

ANTI PARKINSONISM AGENTS

Question 24

Drugs that increase the effects of dopamine at receptor sites

Answer 24

DOPAMINERGIC AGENTS

Question 25

Primary treatment for your parkinson's disease

Answer 25

LEVODOPA

Question 26

The precursor of dopamine is the mainstay of treatment for parkinson's.it crosses the blood-brain barrier and is converted into dopamine

Answer 26

LEVODOPA

Question 27

Are indicated for the relief of the signs and symptoms of idiopathic parkinson's disease

Answer 27

DOPAMINERGICS

Question 28

Is the drug of choice and acts as a replacement therapy

Answer 28

LEVODOPA

Question 29

AN ANTIVIRAL DRUG THAT INCREASES RELEASE OF DOPAMINE

Answer 29

AMANTADINE

Question 30

DIRECTLY BINDS WITH POSTSYNAPTIC DOPAMINE RECEPTORS

Answer 30

APOMORPHINE

Question 31

Are synthetic drugs which have been developed to achieve a greater affinity for cholinergic receptor sites in the cns.drugs that inhibit the effects of acetylcholine receptor sites of substantia nigra and corpus striatum

Answer 31

ANTICHOLINERGIC AGENTS

Question 32

In parkinsonism ito yung pwedeng makita

Answer 32

ANGLE CLOSURE GLAUCOMA

Question 33

It is not the main medication for parkinsonism but it is given if ever you're levodopa is not working with the patient

Answer 33

ANTICHOLINERGIC

Question 34

Is a progressive and irreversible degenerative fatal disease and if the most common form of dementia among older people

Answer 34

ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE

Question 35

Is a brain disorder that seriously affects a person's ability to carry out daily activities. It usually begins after age 60 and their risk goes up as you get older.

Answer 35

DEMENTIA

Question 36

Drugs that are used to treat alzheimer's disease

Answer 36

TACRINE GALANTAMINE RIVASTIGMINE DONEPEZIL

Question 37

The most common side effects of donepezil, rivastigmine and galantamine are

Answer 37

LOSS OF APPETITE NAUSEA VOMITING DIARRHEA

Question 38

The side effects of memantine are less common and less severe that for the cholinesterase inhibitor

Answer 38

DIZZINESS HEADACHES TIREDNESS RAISE BLOOD PRESSURE CONSTIPATION