Scratch Flashcards

1
Q

What is scratch?

A

High-level block based on visual programming language, software

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2
Q

What is scratch interface?

A

Area on screen where scratch program exist

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3
Q

What is the block pallets?

A

Part of scratch interface. Where all codes blocks all. Colour coded by category. Can be dragged into scripting area

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4
Q

What is the scripting area?

A

area where code is drank and assembled

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5
Q

What is stage area?

A

Code comes to life. Watch the code

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6
Q

What is sprite info pain?

A

Information of the sprite. Allows us to create and delete sprite

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7
Q

What is costume or backdrop pane?

A

Create sprites and backdrops. You can you screenshots

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8
Q

What is the sound pain?

A

Allows one to create and manipulate sounds. Can record your own

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9
Q

What is the tool bar?

A

Top of the screen. It allows want to load and save projects as well as a undo code

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10
Q

What is the function of motion?

A

It is the blue block. Defines movement of sprites

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11
Q

What is the function of looks?

A

It is the purple block. The change appearance. Ability to change costumes. Apply graphic affect

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12
Q

What is the function of sound?

A

It is the pink plus purple block. Audio

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13
Q

What is the event block?

A

It is yellow. Triggers scrips. Series of code

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14
Q

What is the control block?

A

Orange. Dictate flow of project. Mechanism for looping

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15
Q

What is the sensing block?

A

Turquoise it. Multiple sprite interact. Stage and themselves

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16
Q

What is the function of the operators?

A

Green. Allows mathematical functions. Modifier variables and strings

17
Q

What is the function of variables?

A

Dark orange. Store data such as name and score

18
Q

Define sprite

A

Manipulated through set of instructions called scripst.Characters

19
Q

Define scripts

A

Instructions

20
Q

define program

A

Hey set of instructions that has the computer what to do

21
Q

What are variables?

A

Used to store data. A name and value. Variable is usually change throughout the program

22
Q

How do you name a variable?

A

Clear descriptive names. Use best to describe

24
Q

What are algorithms?

A

Solutions to a problem written in programming language. It is independent form. A set of instructions

25
How are algorithms written?
Write a list of what you want to do in Word. Include control structures such as loops
26
What is Pseudocode?
Written solution that is language independent. Closely matches programming language. Helps develop algorithms
27
How is pseudocode written?
Text based such as Python and pieces. Include while, do, for, if switch