Shoulder & Arm Flashcards

(34 cards)

0
Q

Actions of the Serratus Anterior?

A

Abduct & depress scap, hold scap against rib cage

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1
Q

What are the attachments of the serratus anterior?

A

Anterior surface of the medial border of the scap, upper 8 or 9 ribs

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2
Q

What are the 3 sections of the Pec Major?

A

Clavicular, Sternal, Costal.

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3
Q

What are the attachments of the Pec Major?

A

Clavicle, Sternum, costal cartilage of ribs 1-6, Crest Of The Greater Tubercle of Humerus

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4
Q

What are the actions of the Pec Major?
What do the upper fibers do?
What do the lower fibers do?

A

Adduct, medially rotate humerus
Upper fibers: flex, horizontal adduction humerus
Lower fibers: extend humerus

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5
Q

Where is the pec minor located?

A

Deep to the pec major

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6
Q

What symptoms can pec minor cause?

A

Forced thoracic outlet syndrome - heart attack like symptoms

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7
Q

Where does the pec minor attatch?

A

Ribs 3-5, coracoid process.

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8
Q

Actions of Pec Minor?

A

Depress & abduct scapula, with aerobic exercise helps elevate rib cage into inhalation

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9
Q

Where is the subclavius located?

A

Under the clavicle

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10
Q

What are the attachments of the subclavius?

A

1st rib, inferior middle 1/3 of clavicle

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11
Q

Action of subclavius?

A

Depress clavicle, elevate 1st rib, stabilize s/c jt

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12
Q

Attachments of biceps brachii

A

Short: coracoid process
Long: supraglenoid tubercle of scapula
Tuberosity of radius & aponeurosis of biceps brachii

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13
Q

Actions of biceps

A

Flex shoulder, flex elbow & Supinate Forearm

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14
Q

What are the 3 things that attach to the coracoid process?

A

Bicep, pec minor, coracobrachialis

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15
Q

Attachments of Triceps brachii

A

Posterior humerus, infraglenoid tubercle of the scap & olecranon.

16
Q

Actions of the triceps brachii

A

Extend elbow

Long: extend, adduct humerus

17
Q

Coracobrachialis is located where?

A

Near axilla; medial arm

18
Q

Attachments of coracobrachialis

A

Medial humerus, coracoid process

19
Q

Actions of coracobrachialis

A

Flex, adduct humerus

20
Q

What type of jt is sternoclavicular joint?

A

Diarthrotic - freely moving

21
Q

The Acromioclavicular joint is created by the sternum and clavicle T/F ???

22
Q

The glenohumeral joint is created by the humerus and scapula T/F ??

23
Q

The brachial artery runs between the bicep and tricep brachi T/F ??

24
T/F?? | The coracoid process is an attachment point for pectoralis Major
False
25
``` This muscle depresses the scapula and attaches to the coracoid process A. Pectoralis Major B. Serratus Anterior C. Triceps brachii D. Pectoralis Minor ```
D. Pectoralis Minor
26
Biceps brachii A. Flexes the elbow and supinates the forearm, attaches to the coracoid process B. Extends the shoulder C. Pronates the forearm
A.
27
What does "Sits" stand for?
Supraspinatous, Infraspinatus, Teres Minor, Subscapularis.
28
Which rotator cuff muscle medially rotates the humerus?
Subscapularis
29
Which rotator cuff muscle laterally rotates the humerus
Infraspinatus
30
Which rotator cuff muscle abducts the humerus
Supraspinatus
31
What is the deltoids major action?
Shoulder abduction, flexion & extension
32
What muscle is a synergist to the deltoid?
Superspinatos, pec major
33
What is the action of the lats muscle?
Adduct & medially rotate humerus