signal transduction 2 Flashcards

1
Q

insulin and glucagon

A

phillic hormones

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2
Q

Histamine

A

phillic hormones

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3
Q

Epinephrine injection is used along with emergency medical treatment to treat life-threatening reactions caused by insect bites

A

Epinephrine injection is used along with emergency medical treatment to treat life-threatening allergic reactions caused by insect bites

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4
Q

Epenephrine

A

phllic hormone

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5
Q

Glycine Gly

A

NT

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6
Q

ACH ATP

A

NT

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7
Q

Vasopressin (arginine vasopressin, AVP; antidiuretic hormone, ADH) is a peptide hormone formed in the —-, then transported via axons to, and released from, the — —–

A

Vasopressin (arginine vasopressin, AVP; antidiuretic hormone, ADH) is a peptide hormone formed in the hypothalamus, then transported via axons to, and released from, the posterior pituitary

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8
Q

Vasopressin

A

NT

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9
Q

Dopamine is a neurotransmitter that helps control the brain’s —- and —–centers

A

Dopamine is a neurotransmitter that helps control the brain’s reward and pleasure centers

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10
Q

Dopamine

A

NT

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11
Q

progesterone testerone

A

phobic hormones

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12
Q

PGA vs VEGF-A

A

phobic hormones vs GF

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13
Q

EGF and FGF2

A

GF

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14
Q

cortisol retinal

A

phobic hormones

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15
Q

side effects you get from L-thyroxine are

A

fatigue, anxiety, headache

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16
Q

thyroxine

A

phobic hormones

17
Q

which will trigger moere production of cytokines, chemokines and anti micro peptides in the autocrine signaling cascade

18
Q

il6 and ifn Y

19
Q

tnf A

20
Q

cell signaling protein involved in systemic inflammation

A

(cytokine)

21
Q

polypetides

A

GF and cytokine

22
Q

tf GF and cytokines use both paracrine and autocrine systems of delivery

23
Q

tf Hormone only consists of small phillic molecules

A

F small phillic and phobic molecules

24
Q

small phillic molecules

A

NT or hormones hormones can e be small phobic too

25
polypetides
GF or cytokines
26
tf GF and cytokines are only large
nope small to large and usually mutlimers
27
range short distances
NT
28
range long distances
Hormones
29
range local
Cytokines and Growth Factors
30
tf NT are only inhibotory
F inh or exc
31
coord. immune responce
cytokines
32
regulation and growth and diff of cells
GF
33
are a diversegroup of mol
hormones
34
more than 50 prot. vs. more than 80 prot.
GF vs. Cytokine
35
in the odontoblast layer of teeth bactaria and biproducts cant diffuse thru odontoblast layer
F
36
which of the following isnt sec by tootht as bacteria and biproducts diffuse thru odontoblast layer chemokines cytokines anti microbial peptide histamine
histmamine
37
----- trigger moere production of cytokines, chemokines and anti micro peptides in the paracrine signaling cascade
cytokines(bind immune cells)
38
tf autocrine preceded paracrine signaling in the responc to caries progression in teeth
T