Social 2 (Aztecs) Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

a channel used to move water

A

aqueduct

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2
Q

name given to the civilization created by a nomadic tribe

A

Aztec

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3
Q

a skilled craft worker

A

artisan

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4
Q

the Aztec School for noble

A

calmecac

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5
Q

units of organization

A

Calpolli

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6
Q

long man-made roads that connect the island to the mainland

A

causeways

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7
Q

floating islands built in the water around Tenochtitlan

A

chinampas

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8
Q

required by law

A

compulsory

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9
Q

pictures or symbols used in writings

A

glyphs

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10
Q

Royal representative

A

Viceroy

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11
Q

a sign of something going to happen

A

omen

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12
Q

a brilliantly coloured bird that lives in the tropical rainforests of Central and South America

A

quetzal

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13
Q

Aztec school for commoners

A

telpochcalli

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14
Q

where the Aztecs lived

A

Tenochtitlan

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15
Q

valuable gifts and taxes collected by the Aztecs from a conquered group or city

A

tribute

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16
Q

small areas often ruled by princes

A

principalities

17
Q

men and women who traveled and taught their beliefs

18
Q

an area of jurisdiction for Islamic rulers

19
Q

Christians take back Spain

A

Spanish Reconquista

20
Q

system of state-run courts where non-Catholics were put on trial

A

Spanish Inquisition

21
Q

the language the Aztecs spoke

22
Q

long rifle guns

23
Q

people of mixed race of Spanish and Aztec decent

24
Q

a language spoken by the Maya people

25
someone who acts as a mediator between 2 people
intermediary
26
a disease that spreads rapidly affecting tons of people at the same time
epidemic
27
a system which gave Spanish settlers land grants when they arrived
encomienda
28
descendants of Spanish settlers in Mexico
Creoles
29
Spanish word used to describe the leader of the expedition
conquistador
30
disaster
catastrophe