Solicitors & Barristers Flashcards

(29 cards)

0
Q

What is the professional Training route for Solicitors

A

1 year legal practice course

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1
Q

What is the Academic Training route for solicitors

A
  1. Law degree / one year professional examination

2. CILEX route

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2
Q

What is the Practical Training route for Solicitors?

A

2 year training contract with solicitor or CPS

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3
Q

What does CPS stand for?

A

Continuing Professional Development

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4
Q

How much CPD do Solicitors have to do a year?

A

16 hours annually

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5
Q

What are some of the AO2 of Solicitor training?

A

+ Cost
+ Non-Law graduates only get one year of Law
+ Too many LPC students and not enough training contract places
+ Few female solicitors are partners of firms

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6
Q

Where can a Solicitor be employed?

A

+ Private Practice
+ Employed by local businesses or governments as an “in-house” solicitor
+ CPS

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7
Q

How do Solicitors deal with clients?

A

They deal with Clients directly

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8
Q

What kind of topics do Solicitors cover? (Give 3)

A

Matrimonial, Probate (wills), employment, conveyancing, medical negligence, criminal law

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9
Q

What courts do regular solicitors have rights of audience in?

A

Magistrates and County Court

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10
Q

What allows Solicitors to have rights of audience in the Crown Court

A

Only if it is a crown court appeal from a case that was started in the Magistrates Court

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11
Q

What court act created “Solicitor Advocates”?

A

Courts and Legal Services Act 1990

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12
Q

What makes Solicitor Advocates different to regular Solicitors? (Give 2)

A

+ Gave solicitors new advocacy rights
+ They may act in higher courts
+ Can become QC (Queen’s council)

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13
Q

Who regulates complaints against Solicitors? (Give 3)

A
\+ Internal Complaints Procedure
\+ The Law Society
\+ Office for Legal Complaints
\+ Legal Ombudsman
\+Solicitors' regulation authority
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14
Q

How does the Law Society regulate Solicitors?

A

It governs solicitors and sets the standard of professional conduct. Also maintains the “roll of solicitors” and can withdraw a practicing certificate.

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15
Q

What can Solicitors and Clients sue each other for?

A

Breach of Contract

16
Q

What is the Academic training process of Barristers?

A

Law degree or non-law degree with a 1 year CPE

17
Q

What is the Vocational training process of Barristers?

A

1 year bar training course and the applicant must join one of the four inns of court

18
Q

What is the Practical training course of Barristers?

A

1 year pupillage (2 x 6 months)

19
Q

What are some of the AO2 problems of Barrister training? (Give 3)

A

+ Lack of diversity; 82% of barristers attended Oxbridge
+ Variable quality of pupillages
+ The choice to become a barrister has to be made too early

20
Q

What kind of work do Barristers do out of court?

A

Give written opinions and draft Legal Documents.

21
Q

What courts do Barristers have rights of audience in?

A

All of them. Barristers can go in any court.

22
Q

Where can Barristers work? (Give 3)

A

+ Employed (CPS, Criminal Defence Service) and salaried
+ Independent and Working alone
+ Self-employed in chambers

23
Q

Do barristers have direct access to their clients?

A

No, they have to be briefed on a case by a solicitor

24
What is the Cab Rank Principle in relation to Barristers?
A rule for barristers that states that they must take the next case that comes along, regardless of the client or case material, to ensure everyone gets fair legal representation
25
What is a "Queen's Council" Barrister?
A top-level barrister who can sit on the front bench of court, no longer has to draft pleadings, and can wear a silk gown.
26
What is the term for when a Barrister becomes a Queen's Council member?
It is referred to as "taking silk"
27
What legal bodies handle the regulation of Barristers? (Give 3)
+ The Bar Council (main one) + Legal Services Complaints Commissioner + Bar Standards Board + Legal Services Ombudsman
28
Can a Barrister sue their client or vice versa?
No, because they don't enter a contract. However Barristers can be still be sued for negligence in court.