Sparkling Wines Flashcards

(78 cards)

1
Q

Champagne regions

A

Montagne de Reims ( chalk)
Valle de la Marne (marl/limestone)
Cote des Blancs (chalk)
Cote de Sezanne (marl/limestone)
Cote des Bars (kimmeridgian clay)

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2
Q

Predominant soils of Champagne

A

Belemnite
Micraster chalk
Limestone
Marl

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3
Q

Other name for Cote des bars

A

Aube

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4
Q

What is the most important region of champagne

A

Montagne de Reims

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5
Q

How Many grand cru do have montagne de reims

A

9

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6
Q

Grapes of Montagne de reims

A

Pinot Noir
Pinot Meunier
Chardonnay

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7
Q

How many gg does have valle de la marne

A

1
Ay-Champagne

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8
Q

Main grapes of valle de la marne

A

Pinot meunier
Pinot noir
Chardonnay

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9
Q

Coted de blancs main grape

A

Chardonnay

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10
Q

How many gg do have Cote de blancs

A

6
Chouilly
Oiry
Cramant
Avize
Oger
Le-Mensil-sur-Oger

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11
Q

Cote De Sezanne grapes

A

Chardonnay
Pinot Meunier

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12
Q

Warmest region of Champagne

A

Cote de bars

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13
Q

State the appellation for table wine in Cote de bars

A

Rose de Riceys
100% pinot noir

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14
Q

CIVC

A

Coming Interprofessional du Vin de Champagne

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15
Q

When did CIVC was established

A

1941

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16
Q

Other lesser significance grapes of champagne

A

Arbane
Petit Meslier
Pinot blanc
Pinot gris
Voltis

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17
Q

Pruning methods of Champagne

A
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18
Q

Refer the l’echelle system

A

100: GG
90-99: Premier cru
80-89: Cru Classe

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19
Q

Number of l’echelle crus

A
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20
Q

What is the max quantity of must which have to be extracted from the grapes in Champagne

A

2550lt from 4000kg grapes or
100lt from 157kg grapes

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21
Q

How is called the first press

A

Vin de cuvee

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22
Q

Who does use oak barrel for the first fermentation in champagne

A

Krug
Bollinger
Alfred Gratien
Vilmart

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23
Q

NoN vintage year range

A

40-50 wines as many as ten different years

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24
Q

It is permitted a small quantity of wine from other years in vintage champagne

A

True
For balancing of the wine

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25
What is autolysis
Gradual breakdown of the yeasts
26
Minimum ageing sur latte for non vintage and vintage champagne wines
15m NV 3y Vintage
27
Ageing of Krug Grand cuvee
6y
28
How is called the plastic cup under the crown top of a Champagne
Bidule
29
Traditional tool for remuage
Pupitres
30
Modern tool for remuage
Gyropallete, girosol
31
What is Bollinger RD
Recement Degorge 10y age before degorgement
32
Methods of dergorgement
A la volee (traditional) A la Glace (modern)
33
Percentages of sugar syrups
34
Size of bottles
35
Where is Dom perignon's cellar master located at Abbey
Hautvillers
36
Who did invent the remuage method
Madame Nicole Barbe Clicquot Ponsardin
37
What is the most best known brands for rose champagne
Perrier joust Laurent perrier Billecart salmon Gosset Gatinois(Ay) Paul Dethune ( Ambonnay)
38
Where does come the best Coteaux Champagnoise Rouge for making rose champagne
Bouzy
39
Billecart Salmon
Grand cuvee Cuvee Elizabeth Rose
40
Bollinger
Grand Annee
41
Bruno Paillard
N.P.U. (nec plus ultra)
42
Charles Heidsieck
Blanc des Millenaires
43
Drappier
Grand Sendre Rose
44
Duval Leroy
Femme de Champagne
45
Gosset
Celebris
46
Henriot
Hemera
47
Jacquart
Cuvee Alpha
48
Krug
Collection Grand Cuvee ( multi vintage)
49
Louis Roederer
Cristal Brut
50
Moet&Chandon
Dom Perignon
51
G.H. Mumm
Cuvee R Lalou
52
Perrier Jouet
Belle Epoque
53
Perrier Jouet Rose
Fleur de Champagne
54
Laurent Perrier
Grand Siecle La Cuvee (multi vintage)
55
Philipponat
Clos de Goisses
56
Pol Roger
Winston Churchill
57
Pommery
Cuvee Luise
58
Ruinart
Dom Ruinart
59
Taittinger
Comte de Champagne Taittinger Prelude
60
Veuve Clicquot
Le Grande Dame
61
Vilmart
Coeur de Cuvee
62
Single vineyard of Krug
Clos des Mensil: 100% chardonnay Clos de Ambonnay: 100% Pinot noir
63
Single vineyard Salon-Delamotte
Salon:100% chardonnay Le mensil sur Oger
64
What type of wines are produced under Coteaux Champenoise aoc
Still wines
65
What is rendement
The amount of grapes permitted to be used from one hectare of vines for the year. This is set from CIVC
66
What is ratafia de Champagne
VDL
67
What is Marc de Champagne
Brandy produced from the distillation of the skins, pips and stalks left after the pressing of the grapes
68
cremants of france
cremant de Loire Cremant de Boredeaux Cremant de Limoux Cremant de die Cremant de Savoie Cremant de Jura Cremant de Bourgogne Cremant d'Alsace
69
Cuve close name in germany
Henkell trocken Sekt
70
Method of producton of Franciacorta
Metodo Classico or Talendo
71
classic vintages of Champagne
1995,1996,1997,1998,1999 2000,2002,2008,2012,2013,2014
72
what is Transversage method
This method is used for quarter and large format champagne bottles
72
what is Transversage method
This method is used for quarter and large format champagne bottles
73
What is Methode Dioise Ancestral
This method of producing sparkling wine is by bottling the wine before it has finished fermenting. No addition of liqeuer d'expedition.
74
what is Perlant
French term meaning very lightly sparkling
75
what is Spritzig
German term meanong slightly sparkling
76
what is Schaumwein
German term for sparkling term of the lowest quality
77
what is Perlwein
German term referring to wine which has been made to be slightly sparkling, usually by the carbonation method.