Spinal Pathways Flashcards
(34 cards)
Sensory information by multi-neuron chains from body up to more rostral regions of CNS
Ascending pathways
Examples of Ascending Pathways (3)
Dorsal Column Medial Lemniscus (Fasciculus gracilis & cuneatus) Spinothalamic Tracts (Lateral and Anterior) Spinocerebellar Tracts (Anterior and Posterior)
Motor instructions from the brain to more caudal regions of the CNS
Descending Pathways
Examples of Descending Pathways (2)
Pyramidal (Corticospinal Tracts, Anterior & Lateral) Rubrospinal Tract Reticulospinal Tract Vestibulospinal Tract Tectospinal Tract
Damage to Motor tracts
Paralysis/Paresis
Damage to Sensory tracts
Anesthesia
Parasthesia
Pain
What pathway: propioception sense from skeletal muscles to cerebellum of same side
Spinocerebellar Tract
Spinocerebellar Tract: decussation
None, it DOES NOT CROSS. DO NOT REACH CONSCIOUSNESS
Posterior/Dorsal Column: decussation
Medulla
What pathway: discriminative touch/ joint position and vibration sensation through thalamus to somatosensory cortex
Posterior/Dorsal Column
Medial Lemniscus
Spinocerebellar Tract: ascends the spinal cord ipsilaterally or contralaterally
Ascends IPSILATERALLY
Posterior/Dorsal column: ascends the spinal cord ipsilaterally or contralaterally
Ipsilaterally
Dorsal column ascends thalamus: ipsilaterally or contralaterally
Contralaterally
What pathway: carries non-discriminative sensations through thalamus to the primary somatosensory cortex
Lateral spinothalamic tract
Lateral spinothalamic tract: decussation
Spinal cord
Lateral spinothalamic tract: ascend the spinal cord and thalamus _______
Contralateral
Collection of axons in the PNS
Nerves
Collection of axons in the CNS
Tracts
Five Basic modalities of sensation
- Vibration
- Joint position (propioception)
- Light touch
- Pain (Pinprick)
- Temperature
Modalities of sensation in Posterior Columns
Vibration
Position
Fine Touch
Fibre size for Lateral spinothalamic tract
Small fibre
Fiber size for posterior column
Large fibre
Modalities of sensation for Lateral Spinothalamic Tract
Pain
Temperature
Crude & Light Touch
Tract for motor information
Corticospinal tract