Spoken 1-8 Flashcards

1
Q

A

You

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2
Q

A

jiào

To call; to name

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3
Q

什么

A

shénme

What

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4
Q

名字

A

míngzi

Name

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5
Q

你好!
你好!
你叫亻十么名字?
我叫大卫

A

Ni hâo!
Ni hâo!
Ni jiào shénme míngzi?
Wô jiào Dàwèi!

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6
Q

A

Hâo

Good or ok

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7
Q

A

I

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8
Q

我们

你们

他们

A

Men

(suffix) used after a personal pronoun or noun referring to a person to form a plural

Wômen (we)

Nîmen (they)

Tāmen (them)

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9
Q

A

Xìng

Surname; family name

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10
Q

A

ne

{particle} ① (used at the end of a special, alternative, or rhetorical question) ② (used at the end of a declarative sentence to reinforce the assertion) ③ (used at the end of a declarative。

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11
Q

A

Shì
(to be)
Also note:

shì ◆ ① correct; right ② (formal) praise; justify ③ (used in affirmative answers) yes; right ◆ (formal) this; that ◆ ① (used like “be” before nouns or pronouns to identify, describe or amplify the subject) ② (used after nouns denoting place or position to express existence)

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12
Q

A

rén

Person

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13
Q

A

Liú

reside in a foreign country to study

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14
Q

A

Xué

① study; learn ② imitate; mimic ③ learning; knowledge ④ subject of study; branch of learning ⑤ school; college

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15
Q

A

Shēng

① give birth to; bear ② be born; come into existence ③ grow ④ life; living ⑤ alive; living ⑥ be afflicted with; get; have ⑦ light (a fire) ◆ ① unripe; green ② raw; uncooked ③ unprocessed; unrefined; crude ④ unfamiliar; unacq-uainted; strange ⑤ stiff; mechanical ⑥ {adverb} (used before certain words indicating feeling or perception) very; much ◆ ① pupil; student ② intellectual; scholar

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16
Q

留学生

留学

学生

A

liúxuéshēng

student studying abroad; returned student

                  liúxué 

             study abroad

                 xuésheng

              Student
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17
Q

他\她

A

Ta

She/he

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18
Q

A

Dōu

all {adverb}

i.e.

大家∼到了吗?
Dàjiā ∼ dào le ma?
Is everybody here?

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19
Q

A

De

{particle}

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20
Q

大家

A

dàjiā

everybody; all

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21
Q

汉语

A

Hànyǔ
Chinese (language)

① language; tongue; words ② speak; say ③ set phrase; proverb; saying ④ nonlinguistic means of communicating ideas; sign; signal

    Hàn 

① the Han Dynasty (206 B.C. -A.D. 220) ② the Han nationality ③ Chinese (language) ④ (hàn) man ◆ the Milky Way

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22
Q

A

zài

To be; in; at; on

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23
Q

A

① how many

i.e.

∼点了?
∼ diǎn le?
What’s the time? or What time is it?

你∼号?
Nǐ ∼ hào?
What’s your number?

说∼句话
shuō ∼ jù huà
say a few words

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24
Q

A

bān
① class; team

   i.e.

甲∼
jiǎ∼
class A

作业∼
zuòyè∼
work team

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25
Q

早上

A

zǎoshang
(early) morning

i.e.

∼好。
∼ hǎo.
Good morning.

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26
Q

A

zǎo

① (early) morning ② {adverb} long ago; as early as; for a long time ③ early; in advance; beforehand ④ good morning

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27
Q

A

Shàng

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28
Q

A



① (used in questions) which; what

i.e.

你学的是∼国语言?
Nǐ xué de shì ∼ guó yǔyán?
What foreign language are you studying?

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29
Q

A

guó

① country; nation; state

i.e

大∼
dà∼
a big country

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30
Q

A


• eight
• 8

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31
Q

A

◆ {adverb}
① also; too; as well; either

你不去, 我∼不去。
Nǐ bù qù, wǒ ∼ bù qù.
If you’re not going, I’m not going either.

我妹妹∼是售货员。
Wǒ mèimei ∼ shì shòuhuòyuán.
My sister is a shop assistant too.

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32
Q

A

shí
• ten
• 10

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33
Q

A


(dialect) what; interrogative particle

你说∼?
Nǐ shuō ∼?
What did you say?

要∼有∼。
Yào ∼ yǒu ∼.
You can have whatever you want.

∼事?
∼ shì?
What’s the matter? or What’s going on?

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34
Q

A

shuō
① speak; talk; say

i.e

他会∼法语。
Tā huì ∼ Fǎyǔ.
He speaks French.

我一∼他就明白了。
Wǒ yī ∼ tā jiù míngbai le.
I told him how and he caught on at once

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35
Q

A

jiǔ
• nine
• 9

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36
Q

A


{adverb}
① (used before verbs, adjectives, and other adverbs; never before 有) not; won’t; not want to

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37
Q

A

sān
• three
• 3

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38
Q

A

shuí, (or shéi)

① who ② (used in rhetorical questions) who ③ someone; anyone ④ (used before 都 or 也) everyone; anyone ⑤ (repeated in two phrases) whoever ⑥ (used both before and after a verb, indicating that one person does sth. to another

i.e

他是∼?
Tā shì ∼?
Who is he

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39
Q

A

duì
① answer; reply

② right; correct

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40
Q

对大

A

Duō dà

How old

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41
Q

A



① one

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42
Q

A


• five
• 5

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43
Q

A

èr

① two

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44
Q

A

bǎi

• hundred

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45
Q

A

qiān

• thousand

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46
Q

A

Suì

Years of age

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47
Q

今年

A

jīnnián

• this year

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48
Q

亻也们

A

tāmen

• they

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49
Q

美国

A

Měiguó

• USA

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50
Q

法国

A

Fǎguó

• France

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51
Q

A


• four
• 4

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52
Q

西班牙文

A

Xībānyáwén

• Spanish (language)

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54
Q

A


• seven
• 7

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55
Q

早上\ 早晨

A

zǎoshang\ zǎochen
(early) morning

Note:

上,中,下
shàng, zhong, xià
upper, middle, lower

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56
Q

脕上

A

wǎnshang
(in the) evening; (at) night

∼好。
∼ hǎo.
Good evening.

wǎn
① evening; night

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57
Q

下午

A

xiàwǔ
afternoon

i.e.

∼见!
∼ jiàn!
See you in the afternoon!

Note:

上,中、下
shàng, zhong, xià
upper, middle, lower

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58
Q

现在

A

xiànzài

now; at present; today

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58
Q

上午

A

shàngwǔ

morning; forenoon

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59
Q

明天

A

míngtiān
① tomorrow
② the near future

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61
Q

今天

A

jīntiān
① this day; today

∼是星期天。
∼ shì Xīngqītiān.
Today is Sunday

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62
Q

星期

A

xīngqī
① week

三个∼
Sān ge ∼
three weeks

② (used before 日, 一, 二, 三, 四, 五, 六, 几) day of the week

今天∼几?
Jīntiān ∼ jǐ?
What day (of the week) is it today?

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63
Q

A

liù
• six
• 6

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63
Q

A

diǎn

① o’clock

上午九∼钟
Shàngwǔ jiǔ ∼ zhōng
nine o’clock in the morning

现在几∼了?
Xiànzài jǐ ∼ le?
What time is it now?

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64
Q

A

bàn
① half; semi-

∼小时
∼ xiǎoshí
half an hour

一个∼月
yī ge ∼ yuè
a month and a half; one and a half months

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65
Q

A

zài

① be at, in or on (a place)

你的钢笔∼桌子上呢。
Nǐ de gāngbǐ ∼ zhuōzi shàng ne.
Your pen is on the table.

他∼家, 不∼这儿。
Tā ∼ jiā, bù ∼ zhèr.
He’s at home, not here.

你去那儿找他, 他准∼。
Nǐ qù nàr zhǎo tā, tā zhǔn ∼.
Go and see him; he must be there.

② exist; be alive

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66
Q

A

méi
◆ (informal)
① not have; there is not; be without

他还∼女朋友。
Tā hái ∼ nǚpéngyou.
He doesn’t have a girlfriend yet.

这儿∼人。
Zhèr ∼ rén.
There’s nobody here.

她∼钱了。
Tā ∼ qián le.
She has no more money.

② be not so… as

我∼你高。
Wǒ ∼ nǐ gāo.
I’m not so tall as you.

③ less than; not more than

我家里∼多大地方。
Wǒ jiālǐ ∼ duō dà dìfang.
There isn’t much space in my home.

◆ {adverb} (informal) have not or did not

他来∼来?——还∼来呢。
Tā lái ∼ lái? —— hái ∼ lái ne.
Has he come yet?–Not yet.

她三天∼来了。
Tā sān tiān ∼ lái le.
She hasn’t been here for three days

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67
Q

A

yǒu
① have; possess

我∼一个弟弟。
Wǒ ∼ yī ge dìdi.
I have a younger brother.

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68
Q

没有

A

méi·yǒu

① not have; there is not; be without

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69
Q

A



① class

我们星期六下午没∼。
Wǒmen Xīngqīliù xiàwǔ méi ∼.
We don’t have any classes on Saturday afternoon

③ lesson

第一∼
Dì-yī ∼
Lesson One

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70
Q

上课

A

shàngkè
① attend class; go to class

你昨天怎么没来∼?
Nǐ zuótiān zěnme méi lái ∼?
Why didn’t you come to class yesterday?

今天下午我们不∼。
Jīntiān xiàwǔ wǒmen bù ∼.
We have no classes this afternoon.

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71
Q

从…到

A

cóng…dào…

from… to…

从上到下
cóngshàngdàoxià
from top to bottom; from the higher levels to the grass roots

从早到晚
cóngzǎodàowǎn
from dawn to dusk; from morning till night

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72
Q

A

fēn

① minute, equal to one sixtieth of an hour

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73
Q

A

chā
① difference; dissimilarity

差十分九点
chā shí fēn jiû diân
10 minutes to 9:00

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74
Q

A

liǎng

① (used before measure words and before 半, 千, 万, and 亿) two

∼匹马
∼ pǐ mǎ
two horses

∼个半月
∼ ge bàn yuè
two and a half months

∼千元
∼qiān yuán
two thousand yuan

∼亿∼千万
∼yì ∼qiān wàn
two hundred and twenty million

② both (sides); either (side)

∼利
∼lì
benefit both; be good for both sides

∼不吃亏。
∼ bù chīkuī.
Neither side suffers any loss.

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75
Q

A

gāi

It’s time for ….

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76
Q

A

le

{particle}
① (used after a verb to indicate the completion of an action, at a point in the past or before the beginning of another action)

我吃∼三碗饭。
Wǒ chī ∼ sān wǎn fàn.
I ate three bowls of rice.

水位低∼两米。
Shuǐwèi dī ∼ liǎng mǐ.
The water level fell by two metres.

我教∼三十年的书。
Wǒ jiāo ∼ sānshí nián de shū.
I taught for 30 years.

② (used at the end of a sentence, usu. after 了 for completed action, to indicate that something has taken place)

我吃了三碗饭∼。
Wǒ chī le sān wǎn fàn ∼.
I have eaten three bowls of rice.

我教书教了三十年∼。
Wǒ jiāoshū jiāo le sānshí nián ∼.
I’ve been teaching for 30 years.

③ (used at the end of a sentence to indicate a change of situation or state, whether actual or envisaged)

他胖∼。
Tā pàng ∼.
He’s got fat.

东西贵∼。
Dōngxi guì ∼.
Things have gone up. or Things are expensive now.

下雨∼。
Xiàyǔ ∼.
It’s raining.

他不是我的英语老师∼。
Tā bù shì wǒ de Yīngyǔ lǎoshī ∼.
He’s no longer my English teacher.

今天去不成∼。
Jīntiān qù bù chéng ∼.
We can’t go today. (Before the situation had changed, we thought we could go.)

我喝了五杯了, 不能再喝∼。
Wǒ hē le wǔ bēi le, bùnéng zài hē ∼.
I have drunk five glasses and can’t drink any more.

你早来一天就见着他∼。
Nǐ zǎo lái yī tiān jiù jiàn zhe tā ∼.
You would have seen him if you’d come a day sooner.

④ (used after an adjective, with or without 太 “too”, to express an excessive degree, i.e. to indicate that something has gone to the extreme)

这种工作太累∼。
Zhèzhǒng gōngzuò tài lèi ∼.
This job is too fatiguing.

他现在太老∼, 不能工作了。
Tā xiànzài tài lǎo ∼, bù néng gōngzuò le.
He’s too old now, he can’t work any more.

袖子长∼。
Xiùzi cháng ∼.
The sleeves are too long.

汤咸∼。
Tāng xián ∼.
The soup is too salty.

⑤ (used in commands or requests in response to a changed situation)

吃饭∼!
Chīfàn ∼!
Let’s eat now.

别说话∼!
Bié shuōhuà ∼!
Stop talking!

走∼, 走∼, 不能再等∼!
Zǒu ∼, zǒu ∼, bùnéng zài děng ∼!
Let’s go. We can’t wait any longer.

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77
Q

再见

A

zàijiàn

goodbye; see you again

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78
Q

口语

A

kǒuyǔ
① spoken language
② (formal) slander; calumny

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79
Q

A


① quarter (of an hour)

五点一∼
Wǔ diǎn yī ∼
a quarter past five

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80
Q

A

qián


money

这个多少∼?
Zhège duōshao ∼?
How much is this?

④ (Qián) a surname

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81
Q

多少

A

Duōshao

① how many; how much

这一班有∼学生?
Zhè yī bān yǒu ∼ xuésheng?
How many pupils are there in this class?

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82
Q

手表

A

shǒubiǎo
• wrist watch
M: kuài [块], zhī [只], gè [个]

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83
Q

中文

A

Zhōngwén
• Chinese
• Chinese written language

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84
Q

时间

A

shíjiān
• time
• period

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85
Q

听力

A

tīnglì
• hearing
• listening ability

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86
Q

汉字

A

Hànzì

• Chinese character

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87
Q

下课

A

xiàkè
• to finish class
• to get out of class

Note:opposite to 上课 (Shangke)

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88
Q

吃饭

A

chīfàn

• to eat a meal

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89
Q

起床

A

qǐchuáng
• to get out of bed
• to get up

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90
Q

睡觉

A

shuìjiào
• to go to bed
• to sleep

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91
Q

哪儿

A

nǎr
• where?
• wherever
• anywhere

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92
Q

请问

A

qǐngwèn

• Excuse me, may I ask…

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93
Q

这儿

A

zhèr

• here

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94
Q

学生

A

xuésheng

• student

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95
Q

谢谢

A

xièxie
• to thank
• thanks

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96
Q

不用

A

bùyòng

• need not

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97
Q

那儿

A

nàr

• there

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98
Q

A

biān

Suffix of a noun of locality

  • side
  • edge
  • margin
  • border
  • boundary
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99
Q

宿舍

A

sùshè

hostel; living quarters; dormitory

学生∼
xuésheng ∼
students’ hostel (or dormitory)

职工∼
zhígōng ∼
living quarters for staff and worker

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100
Q

旁边

A

pángbiān
side

我坐在他∼。
Wǒ zuò zài tā ∼.
I sat by his side.

∼有一棵树。
∼ yǒu yī kē shù.
There is a tree nearby.

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101
Q

厕所

A

cèsuǒ

lavatory; toilet; W.C

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102
Q

这个

A

zhège

① this one; this

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103
Q

右边

A
yòubian
the right (or right-hand) side; the right
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104
Q

那几

A

nàge
• that one
• also pr. [nèi ge]

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105
Q

左边

A

zuǒbian
• left
• the left side
• to the left of

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106
Q

A

zhè
• this
• these

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107
Q

学校

A

xuéxiào

school; educational institution

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108
Q

A

hěn

{adverb} very; very much; quite

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109
Q

A



① big; large; great

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110
Q

地方

A

dìfang
① place; space; room

你是什么∼人?
Nǐ shì shénme ∼ rén?
Where are you from?

这张桌子太占∼。
Zhè zhāng zhuōzi tài zhàn ∼.
That desk takes up too much space (or room).

给钢琴腾出∼
Gěi gāngqín téngchū ∼
make room for the piano

我这个∼有点疼。
Wǒ zhège ∼ yǒu diǎn téng.
I’ve got a pain here

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111
Q

A


◆ that

∼老头儿
∼ lǎotóur
that old man

∼时候
∼ shíhou
at that time

∼两棵树
∼ liǎng kē shù
those two trees

∼是我的错。
∼ shì wǒ de cuò.
That was my fault.

∼是谁?
∼ shì shuí?
Who is that?

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112
Q

A

xiǎo
① small; little; petty; minor

∼屋
∼wū
a small room or house

∼河
∼hé
a small river

∼姑娘
∼gūniang
a little girl

∼国
∼guó
a small country

∼事
∼shì
a small matter

∼问题
∼ wèntí
a minor question

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113
Q

A

duō

① many; much; more

很∼人
hěn ∼ rén
many people

请∼∼帮助。
Qǐng ∼ bāngzhù.
Please give me all the help you can.

∼思。
∼ sī.
Think more.

我在那儿∼住了几天。
Wǒ zài nàr ∼ zhù le jǐ tiān.
I stayed there a few days longer.

这样简单∼了。
Zhèyàng jiǎndān ∼ le.
This is much simpler.

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114
Q

A

nán

① man; male

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115
Q

A


① woman; female

∼教师
∼jiàoshī
woman teacher

∼医生
∼yīshēng
woman doctor

∼售货员
∼shòuhuòyuán
saleswoman

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116
Q

A


① pen, pencil or writing brush

一枝∼
yī zhī ∼
a pen or pencil

Measure word: 吱(zhī)
• branch
• classifier for sticks, rods, pencils et

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117
Q

A

shū

① book

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118
Q

下边

A

xiàbian (xiamian)

① below; under; underneath

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119
Q

一共

A

yīgòng
{adverb} altogether; in all; all told

∼二十个。
∼ èrshí ge.
There are twenty in all (or all told).

∼多少人?
∼ duōshao rén?
How many are there altogether?

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120
Q

多少

A

duōshao
① how many; how much

这一班有∼学生?
Zhè yī bān yǒu ∼ xuésheng?
How many pupils are there in this class?

这药我每次吃∼?
Zhè yào wǒ měi cì chī ∼?
How much of the medicine do I take each time?

这里的粮食亩产量是∼?
Zhèlǐ de liángshi mǔchǎnliàng shì ∼?
What is the per mu yield of grain here?

② (expressing an unspecified amount or number)

我跟你说过不知∼次了。
Wǒ gēn nǐ shuō guò bù zhī ∼ cì le.
I’ve told you I don’t know how many times.

我知道∼说∼。
Wǒ zhīdao ∼ shuō ∼.
I’ll tell all I know.

不论有∼困难, 都不能阻止我们前进。
Bùlùn yǒu ∼ kùnnan, dōu bù néng zǔzhǐ wǒmen qiánjìn.
No matter what the difficulties, nothing can stop our advance.

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121
Q

A

qián

◆ ① copper coin; cash ② money ③ fund; sum ④ (Qián) a surname ◆ qian, currently called 市钱 shìqián, a traditional unit of weight

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122
Q

服务员

A

fúwùyuán

attendant

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123
Q

A

yao

① want; ask for; wish; desire

他∼一架手风琴。
Tā ∼ yī jià shǒufēngqín.
He wants an accordion.

这双鞋我还∼呢。
Zhè shuāng xié wǒ hái∼ ne.
I want to keep these shoes.

中国∼和平, 不∼战争。
Zhōngguó ∼ hépíng, bù ∼ zhànzhēng.
China wants peace, not war.

谁没有票, 问她∼。
Shuí méi yǒu piào, wèn tā ∼.
Anyone without a ticket can ask her for one.

我∼了两个菜。
Wǒ ∼ le liǎng ge cài.
I ordered two dishes.

② ask (or want) sb. to do sth.

老大爷∼我替他写封信。
Lǎodàye ∼ wǒ tì tā xiě fēng xìn.
The old man asked me to write a letter for him.

班长∼我们五点以前归队。
Bānzhǎng ∼ wǒmen wǔ diǎn yǐqián guīduì.
The squad leader told us to get back before five o’clock.

不是你∼我来的吗?
Bù shì nǐ ∼ wǒ lái de ma?
Wasn’t it you who asked me to come?

③ want to; wish to

这位先生∼见总经理。
Zhè wèi xiānsheng ∼ jiàn zǒngjīnglǐ.
This gentleman wishes to see the general manager.

我还有几句话∼说。
Wǒ háiyǒu jǐ jù huà ∼ shuō.
I’d like to say a few more words.

他∼学游泳。
Tā ∼ xué yóuyǒng.
He wants to learn swimming

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124
Q

哪个

A

nǎge
① which

你们是∼班的?
Nǐmen shì ∼ bān de?
Which class are you in?

② (dialect) who

∼在打电话?
∼ zài dǎ diànhuà?
Who’s using the telephone?

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125
Q

A

dish; course

一道∼
yī dào ∼
a course

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126
Q

A

Kuài (yuán)

The basic unit of RMB

③ {measure word} inf. (for gold or silver dollars, Renminbi, and certain paper money)

三∼钱
sān ∼ qián
three yuan

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127
Q

A

Mao(jiâo)

◆ (informal) mao, a fractional unit of money in China (=1/10 yuan 元 or 10 fen 分)

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128
Q

A

Hai

also; too; as well; in addition

我们不但要提高产量, ∼要保证质量。
Wǒmen bùdàn yào tígāo chǎnliàng, ∼ yào bǎozhèng zhìliàng.
We want not only to increase the quantity of products, but also to ensure the quality.

这本书我∼想看一遍。
Zhè běn shū wǒ ∼ xiǎng kàn yī biàn.
I want to read the book once more.

hái
{adverb}

still; yet

夜深了, 他∼在学习。
Yèshēn le, tā ∼ zài xuéxí.
It was late at night and he was still studying.

∼有一些具体问题要解决。
∼yǒu yīxiē jùtǐ wèntí yào jiějué.
Some specific problems have yet to be solved.

我们∼没有开始。
Wǒmen ∼ méiyǒu kāishǐ.
We haven’t started yet.

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129
Q

那边

A

nàbian

• over there

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130
Q

A

si

4

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131
Q

1-买

2-卖

A

1- mǎi
• to buy
• to purchase

2- se l l

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132
Q

A

zhǒng

• classifier: type, kind, sort

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133
Q

自行车

A

zixingche

Bicycle

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134
Q

颜色

A

yánsè
• color
M: gè [个]

135
Q

A

hēi

• black

136
Q

怎么样

A
zěnmeyàng
• how?
• how about?
• how was it?
• how are things?
137
Q

喜欢

A

xǐhuan
• to like
• to be fond of

138
Q

蓝色 o 蓝

A

lánsè or lán

• blue (color)

139
Q

A

chē
• car
• vehicle
M: liàng [辆]

140
Q

A

liàng

[M]• classifier for vehicles or bicycle

141
Q

A

bǎi

• hundred

142
Q

A
kān
• to look after 
• to take care of 
• to watch 
• to guard
143
Q

A

huā

• to spend (money, time)

144
Q

A

shuāng
{measure word} (for shoes, socks, chopsticks, etc.) pair

一∼鞋
yī ∼ xié
a pair of shoes

一∼袜子
yī ∼ wàzi
a pair of socks

145
Q

A

xié

shoes

146
Q

A

běn
{measure word} (for books, parts of a serial, etc.)

两∼书
Liǎng ∼ shū
two books

这部电影有十二∼。
Zhè bù diànyǐng yǒu shí’èr ∼.
This is a twelve-reel film

147
Q

A

jiàn
① {measure word} ⓐ (for matters in general)

一∼事
Yī ∼ shì
a matter; a thing

一∼工作
yī ∼ gōngzuò
a piece of work; a job

ⓑ (for clothing, furniture, luggage, etc.)

一∼大衣
yī ∼ dàyī
an overcoat

一∼家具
yī ∼ jiāju
a piece of furniture

三∼行李
sān ∼ xíngli
three pieces of luggage

② single item

工件
gōngjiàn

零件
língjiàn

148
Q

衣服

A

yīfu
clothing; clothes

外边冷, 多穿些∼。
Wàibian lěng, duō chuān xiē ∼.
It’s cold outside. Put on more clothes.

149
Q

A

bái

① white

几根∼发
Jǐ gēn ∼fà
a few white (or grey) hairs

150
Q

面包

A

miànbāo

151
Q

A



① drink

∼茶
∼chá
drink tea

∼汤
∼ tāng
drink soup

② drink alcoholic liquor

爱∼两盅
ài ∼ liǎng zhōng
be fond of drinking

∼醉了
∼ zuì le
be drunk

152
Q

A

bēi

Measure word for glass or cup

153
Q

A

chá
① tea (the plant or its leaves)

种∼
zhòng ∼
grow tea

采∼
cǎi∼
pick tea (leaves)

154
Q

A

Day

155
Q

A


box; case

Measure word for box

156
Q

A



① {measure word} (before nouns without special measure words of their own)

三∼苹果
sān ∼ píngguǒ
three apples

一∼故事
yī ∼ gùshi
a story

两∼星期
liǎng ∼ xīngqī
two weeks; a fortnight

一∼心眼儿
yī ∼ xīnyǎnr
be of one mind

第五∼年头
dì-wǔ ∼ niántóu
the fifth year

② {measure word} (used to replace certain measure words)

一∼(or 所) 学校
yī ∼ (or suǒ) xuéxiào
a school

一∼(or 家)工厂
yī ∼ (or jiā) gōngchǎng
a factory

两∼(or 只)耳朵
liǎng ∼ (or zhī) ěrduo
two ears

③ {measure word} (before an approximate number)

他每星期来∼一、两趟。
Tā měi xīngqī lái ∼ yī, liǎng tàng.
He comes here once or twice every week.

这点活儿有∼两三天就干完了。
Zhè diǎn huór yǒu ∼ liǎng sān tiān jiù gàn wán le.
This bit of work can easily be finished in a couple of days.

哥儿俩也不过差∼两三岁。
Gērliǎ yě bùguò chà ∼ liǎng sān suì.
There’s only a two or three years difference between the two brothers.

④ {measure word} (between a verb and its object)

洗∼澡
Xǐ ∼ zǎo
have a bath

睡∼好觉
shuì ∼ hǎo jiào
have a good sleep

他在农村待了两年, 扶, 犁, 赶∼车, 都拿得起来。
Tā zài nóngcūn dài le liǎng nián, fú, lí, gǎn ∼ chē, dōu ná de qǐlai.
After a couple of years in the countryside, he was quite good at handling a plough and driving a cart.

你有∼正经没有?
Nǐ yǒu ∼ zhèngjing méiyǒu?
Can’t you ever be a little bit serious?

没∼错儿, 就是这样。
Méi ∼ cuòr, jiùshì zhèyàng.
That’s it, and no mistake!

⑤ {measure word} (between a verb and its complement)

砸∼稀巴烂
Zá ∼ xī bā làn
smash sth. to smithereens

忙∼不停
máng ∼ bù tíng
be as busy as a bee

扫得∼干干净净
sǎo de ∼ gāngānjìngjìng
have given a thorough sweeping

雨下∼不停。
Yǔ xià ∼ bù tíng.
It kept raining.

⑥ {measure word} (after 一 in certain phrases to indicate suddenness)

他一∼箭步窜了上去。
Tā yī ∼ jiànbù cuàn le shàngqu.
With a sudden big stride, he leapt forward.

一∼失手我把茶杯䭢了。
Yī ∼ shīshǒu wǒ bǎ chábēi cèi le.
I accidentally dropped the cup and broke it.

⑦ individual

个别
gèbié

个人
gèrén


① (used as a suffix after 些)

那些∼花儿
Nàxiē ∼ huā’ér
all those flowers

这些∼书哪能看完?
Zhèxiē ∼ shū nǎ néng kàn wán?
How can I finish reading so many books?

② (dialect) (used after 昨儿, 今儿, 明儿, etc.)

明儿∼
míngr∼
tomorrow

157
Q

东边

A

dōngbian

the east; east side

158
Q

南边

A

nánbian

① south; the southern side

159
Q

北边

A

běibiān

① north; the northern side

160
Q

西边

A

xībian

the west; west side

161
Q

请问

A

qǐngwèn

① (polite) excuse me; please

∼, 到火车站怎么走?
∼, dào huǒchēzhàn zěnme zǒu?
Excuse me, but could you tell me how to get to the station?

162
Q

对不起

A

duìbuqǐ (or 对不住 duìbuzhù)

① I’m sorry; sorry; excuse me; pardon me; I beg your pardon

∼, 给你添麻烦了。
∼, gěi nǐ tiān máfan le.
Sorry to have given you so much trouble.

∼, 是我的错。
∼, shì wǒ de cuò.
Pardon me. It was my fault.

∼, 我得走了。
∼, wǒ děi zǒu le.
Excuse me, but I’ll have to go now.

∼, 请你再讲一遍好吗?
∼, qǐng nǐ zài jiǎng yī biàn hǎo ma?
I beg your pardon, but would you repeat what you said? or I beg your pardon

163
Q

不客气

A

bùkèqì

② you’re welcome; don’t mention it; not at all

164
Q

没关系

A

méi guānxi
it doesn’t matter; it’s nothing; that’s all right; never mind

他来不来都∼。
Tā lái bù lái dōu ∼.
It doesn’t matter whether he comes or not.

对不起, 挡你道了。——∼。
Duìbuqǐ, dǎng nǐ dào le. —— ∼.
Excuse me for getting in your way.–That’s all righ

165
Q

不用谢

A

bùyòngxiè
• You’re welcome
• Don’t mention it

166
Q

对不起

A
duìbuqǐ
• unworthy 
• to let down 
• I'm sorry 
• excuse me 
• pardon me 
• if you please 
• sorry? (please repeat)
167
Q

我不知道

A

wobùzhīdao

• not to know

168
Q

A
piào
• ticket 
• ballot 
• bank note 
M: zhāng [张]
169
Q

A



① go; go to (a place)

我∼。
Wǒ ∼.
I’ll go.

他已经∼了。
Tā yǐjing ∼ le.
He has already gone.

他∼了三天, 还没回来。
Tā ∼ le sān tiān, hái méi huílai.
He’s been away for three days, and hasn’t come back yet.

昨天已经∼了三个人。
Zuótiān yǐjing ∼ le sān ge rén.
Three people went there yesterday.

我∼了好几趟, 都没碰到他。
Wǒ ∼ le hǎojǐ tàng, dōu méi pèngdào tā.
I went there several times, but never saw him.

我要∼南京了。
Wǒ yào ∼ Nánjīng le.
I’m going to Nanjing.

我想∼南京一趟。
Wǒ xiǎng ∼ Nánjīng yī tàng.
I think I’ll take a trip to Nanjing.

我要∼车站接人。
Wǒ yào ∼ chēzhàn jiē rén.
I’m going to the staion to meet someone.

② cause to go; send there

我给他∼过两封信。
Wǒ gěi tā ∼ guò liǎng fēng xìn.
I sent him two letters.

给她∼个电话。
Gěi tā ∼ ge diànhuà.
Give her a call.

已经∼了一个电报。
Yǐjing ∼ le yī ge diànbào.
A telegram has been sent (to him).

170
Q

面包

A

miànbao

Bread

171
Q

盘子

A

Pánzi

Plate

Also use as measure word.

San+ pan+ jiaozi (3 plates of jiaozi) <> san + ge + panzi (3 plate)

172
Q

A


① woman; female

∼教师
∼jiàoshī
woman teacher

∼医生
∼yīshēng
woman doctor

∼售货员
∼shòuhuòyuán
saleswoman

∼运动员
∼yùndòngyuán
sportswoman

∼民兵
∼ mínbīng
militiawoman

∼演员
∼yǎnyuán
actress

∼英雄
∼yīngxióng
heroine

∼飞行员
∼ fēixíngyuán
aviatrix

∼职工
∼zhígōng
women staff members and women workers

∼学生
∼xuésheng
girl student

② daughter; girl

儿女
ér-nǚ

173
Q

A

And

174
Q

A

nán

Male

175
Q

体育馆

A

Tîyùguân

Gym or stadium

176
Q

A



① go; go to (a place)

我∼。
Wǒ ∼.
I’ll go.

177
Q

一起

A

{adverb} together; in company

奶奶和孙女儿∼进城。
Nǎinai hé sūn nǚ’ér ∼ jìnchéng.
Grandma went downtown with her granddaughter.

178
Q

A

xiǎng
① to want to do; to think;

∼问题
∼ wèntí
think over a problem

179
Q

A

shì
① matter; affair; thing; business

没你的∼。
Méi nǐ de ∼.
It’s not your business.

这是怎么回∼?
Zhè shì zěnme huí ∼?
What’s this all about?

180
Q

作业

A

zuòyè
① school assignment; homework

做∼
zuò ∼
do one’s assignment

181
Q

问题

A

wèntí
① question; problem; issue

我提个∼行吗?
Wǒ tí ge ∼ xíng ma?
May I ask a question?

182
Q

A

dǒng
understand; know

∼英语
∼ Yīngyǔ
know English

183
Q

A

wèn
① ask; inquire

∼路
∼lù
ask the way

不懂就∼。
Bù dǒng jiù ∼.
Ask when you don’t know.

184
Q

A

ba
{particle}
① (indicating a suggestion, a request or a mild command)

咱们走∼。
Zánmen zǒu ∼.
Let’s go.

185
Q

知道

A

zhīdao
know; realize; be aware of

我不∼这事儿。
Wǒ bù ∼ zhè shìr.
I know nothing about it.

186
Q

电话

A

diànhuà
① telephone; phone

请别把∼挂上。
Qǐng bié bǎ ∼ guà shàng.
Hold the line, please.

他把∼挂了。
Tā bǎ ∼ guà le.
He’s hung up.

187
Q

手机

A

shǒujī

cell phone

188
Q

号码

A

hàomǎ
number

电话∼
diànhuà ∼
telephone number

189
Q

A

líng

number 0

190
Q

A

gěi
① give; grant

我哥∼了我一块表。
Wǒ gē ∼ le wǒ yī kuài biǎo.
My brother gave me a watch.

公司∼他一个月的假。
Gōngsī ∼ tā yī ge yuè de jià.
The company granted him a month’s leave.

杭州∼我的印象很好。
Hángzhōu ∼ wǒ de yìnxiàng hěn hǎo.
Hangzhou left a very good impression on me.

这本书是∼你的。
Zhè běn shū shì ∼ nǐ de.
This book is for you.

∼我一杯水喝。
∼ wǒ yī bēi shuǐ hē.
Give me a cup of water (to drink).

∼我一点儿开水沏茶。
∼ wǒ yīdiǎnr kāishuǐ qīchá.
Give me some boiling water to make tea.

他∼了我一脚。
Tā ∼ le wǒ yī jiǎo.
He gave me a kick.

191
Q

A



to make (a phone call)

192
Q

A

jiù
◆ {adverb}
① at once; right away

我∼来。
Wǒ ∼ lái.
I’ll come right away.

我这∼去。
Wǒ zhè ∼ qù.
I’ll be going right away.

一会儿∼得。
Yīhuìr ∼ děi.
It’ll be ready in a minute.

193
Q

拐/柺


A

guǎi

① turn

left
Right

∼過牆角
∼ guò qiángjiǎo
turn the corner of a house

∼進一條胡同
∼ jìn yī tiáo hútòng
turn into an alley

往左∼
wǎng zuǒ ∼
turn to the left

194
Q

A

Dêi

Need

195
Q

1-车站

2-汽车站

3-公共汽车站

A

1-chēzhàn
• rail station
• bus stop

2-qìchēzhàn
• bus stop
• bus station

3-gōnggòngqìchēzhàn
• bus stop
• bus station

196
Q

公园

A

gōngyuán

park

197
Q

A

qíng

① feeling; affection; sentiment

热情
rèqíng

② love; passion

爱情
àiqíng

③ sexual passion; lust

情欲
qíngyù

④ favour; kindness

求情
qiúqíng

198
Q

需要

A

xūyào

① need; want; require; demand

这本书我非常∼。
Zhè běn shū wǒ fēicháng ∼.
I need this book badly.

他∼一本汉英词典。
Tā ∼ yī běn Hàn-Yīng cídiǎn.
He is in need of a Chinese-English dictionary.

199
Q

等一下

A

děng

wait

200
Q

明白了

A

明白
míngbai
① clear; obvious; plain

他讲得∼易懂。
Tā jiǎng de ∼ yìdǒng.
He spoke clearly and simply.

这个问题很∼。
Zhège wèntí hěn ∼.
The matter is quite clear.

201
Q

火车站

A

huǒchēzhàn

railway station

202
Q

外国人

A

wàiguórén

foreigner; alien

∼居留证
∼ jūliúzhèng
residence permit for foreigners

203
Q

超市

A

chāoshì

supermarket

204
Q

A

Kàn

To see, read, watch

205
Q

图书馆

A

túshūguǎn

library

∼馆长
∼ guǎnzhǎng
librarian (in charge of a library)

206
Q

银行

A

Yínháng

Bank

207
Q

地方

A

dìfang

① place; space; room

你是什么∼人?
Nǐ shì shénme ∼ rén?
Where are you from?

这张桌子太占∼。
Zhè zhāng zhuōzi tài zhàn ∼.
That desk takes up too much space (or room).

208
Q

商场

A

Shāngchâng

Shopping Mall

209
Q

1-逛

2-逛街+ place: 逛商场

A

1-guàng

stroll; ramble; roam

∼公园
∼ gōngyuán
go for a walk in the park

∼大街
∼ dàjiē
stroll around the streets; go window-shopping

2- 逛shangchang

210
Q

听力

A

tīnglì

  • hearing
  • listening ability
211
Q

1- 在

2- 正在

A

1- action in progress

2- in process of

212
Q

2. 做

A

Verb to do

1- gàn- to do

2- zuò - to do

213
Q

Jiuba

A

Jiûbā

Bar

214
Q

A

drink

215
Q

1- 唱

2- 跳舞

每个周末常常我去和朋友去迪厅跳舞和喝啤酒

A

1- chàng

Sing

2- tiào wû

Dance

Wǒ měi gè zhōumò chángcháng tiàowǔ dí tīng hē píjiǔ

Every weekend I usually go to the club to dance and drink beer

216
Q

A


shì
① matter; affair; thing; business

没你的∼。
Méi nǐ de ∼.
It’s not your business.

这是怎么回∼?
Zhè shì zěnme huí ∼?
What’s this all about?

217
Q

作业

A

zuòyè

① school assignment

做∼
zuò ∼
do one’s assignment

改∼
gǎi ∼
correct students’ papers

218
Q

问题

A

wèntí
① question; problem; issue

我提个∼行吗?
Wǒ tí ge ∼ xíng ma?
May I ask a question?

219
Q

时间

A

shíjiān

① (the concept of) time

220
Q

1- 生日

2-快乐

A

1- shēngri

birthday

今天是他的∼。
Jīntiān shì tā de ∼.
Today is his birthday.

过∼
guò ∼
celebrate a birthday

2- kuàilè

happy; joyful; cheerful

∼的微笑
∼ de wēixiào
a happy smile

221
Q

过[過]

A

guo
{particle}
① (used after a verb to indicate the completion of an action)

我吃∼午饭就去。
Wǒ chī ∼ wǔfàn jiù qù.
I’ll go right after lunch.

222
Q

一起

A

一起
yīqǐ
① in the same place

住在∼
Zhù zài ∼
live in the same place

我们俩在∼工作了四年。
Wǒmen liǎ zài ∼ gōngzuò le sì nián.
We two worked at the same place for four years.

② {adverb} together; in company

奶奶和孙女儿∼进城。
Nǎinai hé sūn nǚ’ér ∼ jìnchéng.
Grandma went downtown with her granddaughter.

我不跟他∼走。
Wǒ bù gēn tā ∼ zǒu.
I won’t go along with him.

223
Q

玩儿

A

wánrhuài

To play; to have fun

224
Q

你住在哪儿?

A

zhù

live; reside; stay

nizhuzainar? (where do you live?)

我∼这间屋。
Wǒ ∼ zhè jiān wū.
I live in this room.

他∼在北京。
Tā ∼ zài Běijīng.
He lives in Beijing

225
Q

A

number

五∼楼
Wǔ ∼ lóu
Building No. 5

226
Q

A

lóu
① a storied building; tower

教室∼
jiàoshì ∼
classroom building

227
Q

A

shuō
① speak; talk; say

他会∼法语。
Tā huì ∼ Fǎyǔ.
He speaks French.

请∼慢一点儿。
Qǐng ∼ màn yīdiǎnr.
Please speak more slowly.

228
Q

礼物

A

lǐwù

gift; present

他送了一份很重的∼。
Tā sòng le yī fèn hěn zhòng de ∼.
He gave a generous present.

一定得送他们点儿∼才好。
Yī dìng děi sòng tāmen diǎnr ∼ cái hǎo.
We must send them some sort of gift.

谢谢您圣诞节的∼。
Xièxie nín Shèngdànjié de ∼.
Thank you for your Christmas gift.

229
Q

快乐

祝你生日快乐!

A

kuàilè
happy; joyful; cheerful

Zhu nî shengri kuàile (Wish you a happy bday)

230
Q

房间

A

Fángjiān

room

231
Q

A

Dêng

To wait

232
Q

A

Yuè

Month

233
Q

A

tiān

Day

234
Q

昨天

A

zuótiān

yesterday

235
Q

A

zhēn

① true; real; genuine

∼丝
∼sī
real silk

236
Q

A

máng
① busy; fully occupied

我这会儿∼得很。
Wǒ zhèhuìr ∼ de hěn.
I’m very busy just now.

237
Q

A

máng

① busy; fully occupied

238
Q

饭店

A

fàndiàn
① hotel

② (dialect) restaurant

239
Q

A



① go; go to (a place)

我∼。
Wǒ ∼.
I’ll go.

240
Q

1- 把
钥匙;刀

2-杯
茶;咖啡;啤酒;水;牛奶

3-本
书;词典;课本

4- 部
电影

5- 个
个人; 个学生; 个同学

6- 盒
盒磁带

7- 节

8-口

9-辆
汽车

A

1- bâ: objects with handle
key (yàoshi);knife (dāo)

2- bēi: cup,glass
Tea (茶),coffee (咖啡),pijiu(啤酒),niúnâi(牛奶),shuî 水

3-bên: books
书;词典;课本

4-bù: movie dianying (电影)

5-gè: people
ren(人);xuesheng(学生);tongxue (同学)

6-hé: box
Hé cidai (磁带)

  1. Jié: lesson
    Jié ke (节棵)

8- kôu: family members

9- liang: wheeled vehicles
Car ; bicycle (zìxíngchē); bus

10-píng: bottle
Soda(qíshuî); coke (kêkôukêlè); beer (píjîu)

11- tiáo: long and narrow
Dog (gôu)

12- zhāng: flat object
Photo (xiàngpiàn)

13- jiàn: clothes

          Clothes (yifu); Sweater (maoyi);
241
Q

A

shāng

② trade; commerce; business

242
Q

A

diàn

① shop; store

服装∼
fúzhuāng∼
clothing store

243
Q

地方

A

dìfang

① place; space; room

你是什么∼人?
Nǐ shì shénme ∼ rén?
Where are you from?

244
Q

晚上

A

wǎnshang

(in the) evening; (at) night

∼好。
∼ hǎo.
Good evening.

245
Q

可是

A

kěshì
① {conjunction} but; yet; however

他们劳动了一天, 虽然很累, ∼都很愉快。
Tāmen láodòng le yī tiān, suīrán hěn lèi, ∼ dōu hěn yúkuài.
They were tired out after the day’s work, but they all felt happy.

246
Q

为什么[為-麼]

A

wèishénme
why; why (or how) is it that

你∼没来?
Nǐ ∼ méi lái?
Why didn’t you come?

∼犹豫不决呢?
∼ yóuyùbùjué ne?
Why hesitate?

247
Q

免费

A

miǎnfèi

free of charge; free; gratis

∼醫療
∼ yīliáo
free medical care

∼入場
∼ rùchǎng
admission free; be admitted gratis

248
Q

烩]

Note: use 作(zuo) before the word

A

huì

① cook

249
Q

A

suān
• sour 
• sore 
• ache 
• acid
250
Q

A

tián

• sweet

251
Q

A

• bitter

252
Q

A


• hot (spicy)
• pungent

非常辣

253
Q

咸[鹹]

A

xián
• salted
• salty

254
Q

1-非常

2-非常多

A

1- fēicháng

  • unusual
  • extraordinary
  • extreme
  • very
  • exceptional

2-fēichángduō

  • much
  • very many
255
Q

免费

A

miǎnfèi

free of charge; free; gratis

∼醫療
∼ yīliáo
free medical care

∼入場
∼ rùchǎng
admission free; be admitted gratis

256
Q

烩]

Note: use 作(zuo) before the word

A

huì

① cook

257
Q

1- 晚上

2- 晌午

3- 上午

A

1- wângshang

evening

2- shǎngwu

(informal) midday; noon

∼飯
∼fàn
midday meal; lunch

∼覺
∼jiào
afternoon nap

3- shàngwǔ
morning; forenoon

258
Q

时间

A

shíjiān
① (the concept of) time

∼與空間
∼ yǔ kōngjiān
time and space

② (the duration of) time

這項工程需要多少∼?
Zhè xiàng gōngchéng xūyào duōshao ∼?
How long will it take to finish this project?

∼緊,任務重。
∼ jǐn, rènwu zhòng.
Time is pressing and the task heavy.

∼到了。
∼ dào le.
Time! or Time’s up.

辦公∼
bàngōng ∼
office hours

不給對手喘息的∼
bù gěi duìshǒu chuǎnxī de ∼
give your opponent no breathing space

∼掌握得好
∼ zhǎngwò de hǎo
beautiful timing

③ (a point in ) time

現在的∼是四點五分。
Xiànzài de ∼ shì sì diǎn wǔ fēn.
The time now is five minutes past four.

259
Q

生日

A

shēngri
birthday

今天是他的∼。
Jīntiān shì tā de ∼.
Today is his birthday.

過∼
guò ∼
celebrate a birthday

260
Q

玩儿

A

wánr

To play, to have fun

261
Q

A

Zhù

To Live; reside; to stay

你住在那人?

262
Q

A

Hào

Number

Building number= number+Hao+lou

263
Q

A

Shuō

To speak; to say

264
Q

A

Jiàn

Measure words for things that can be counted.

265
Q

礼物

A

Iîwù

-gift!; present

266
Q

A

Zhù

To express good wishes

267
Q

快乐

A

Kuàilè

Happy; joy

268
Q

圣诞节

A

Shèngdànjié

① Christmas Day (Dec. 25)
② Christmastime; Christmastide (Dec. 24- Jan. 6)

269
Q

房间

A

Fángjiān

Room

270
Q

A

Dêng

Wait

271
Q

A

Yuè

Month

272
Q

A

nián

① year ② annual; yearly ③ age ④ a period in one’s life ⑤ a period in history ⑥ harvest ⑦ New Year ⑧ of or for New Year ⑨ (Nián) a surname

273
Q

昨天

Note: 今天;明天

A

Zuótiān

Yesterday

Note: today; tomorrow

274
Q

A

Zhēn

Real; really

275
Q

A

Máng

Busy

276
Q

A

Xiâng

To think; to want to; to suppose

277
Q

饭店

A

Fàndiàn

Restaurant

278
Q

朋友

A

Péngyou

Friend

279
Q

A

To go to

280
Q

我刚才吃了药

A

Bìng

To be sick

Wǒ gāngcái chīle yào
I just took medicine

281
Q

怎么

A

Zênme

How; why

282
Q

A

Tóu

Head

283
Q

A

téng

Ache; pain

284
Q

感冒

A

Gânmào

To have a cold; flu

285
Q

我想去上海

你怎么想

A

Xiâng

To want to; to think;to miss

Wô xiâng qù shanghai (I want to go to Shanghai)

Ní zenme Xiang? (what do you think)

286
Q

A

Huí

To return;to go back.

287
Q

休息

A

Xiūxi

To have a rest

288
Q

告诉

A

gàosu

To tell

289
Q

A

Néng

Can

290
Q

A

Lái

Come

291
Q

A

Qîng

To please; to invite

292
Q

A

Jìn

To go into

293
Q

对不起

A

Duìbuqî

Sorry; excuse me

294
Q

A

Wân

Late; to be late

295
Q

A

Cái

Then and only then

296
Q

宝贝

A

Bao bei

baby

297
Q

十分钟我就吃完啦

A

Shí fēnzhōng wǒ jiù chī wán la

I finish eating in 10 minutes

298
Q

早饭

A

Zaofan

Breakfast

299
Q

我刚才吃好早饭

A

Wǒ gāngcái chī hǎo zǎofàn

I just ate breakfast

300
Q

刚才

我刚才吃了药

A

Gāngcái

Just now/just a moment

Wǒ gāngcái chīle yào
I just took medicine

301
Q

多会儿\ 等

A

duōhuir\ deng
(informal)
① when

你是∼來的?
Nǐ shì ∼ lái de?
When did you come?

② ever; at any time

我∼有空∼去。
Wǒ ∼ yǒukòng ∼ qù.
I’ll go there when I’m free.

302
Q

睡觉

A

shuìjiào

sleep

該∼了。
Gāi ∼ le.
It’s time to go to bed.

303
Q

该]

A

gāi

① ought to be; should be

304
Q

A

Ke

quarter (of an hour)

五點一∼
Wǔ diǎn yī ∼
a quarter past five

305
Q

起床

A

qǐchuáng

get up; get out of bed

他們已經∼了。
Tāmen yǐjing ∼ le.
They are already up.

我習慣六點∼。
Wǒ xíguàn liù diǎn ∼.
I am in the habit of getting up at six o’clock.

306
Q

所以

A

suǒyǐ

① {conjunction} ⓐ (used to introduce a clause of result, preceded by a clause of reason or cause with or without an introductory 因為 or 由於) as a result; so; therefore

因為熊貓是珍稀動物, ∼要盡一切努力保護它。
Yīnwèi xióngmāo shì zhēnxī dòngwù, ∼ yào jìn yīqiè nǔlì bǎohù tā.
Pandas are a very rare animal; therefore we should do our best to protect them.

307
Q

A

tíng

① stop; cease; halt; pause

∼下工作
∼xià gōngzuò
stop work

308
Q

我祝你有个好梦

A

Wǒ zhù nǐ yǒu gè hǎo mèng

I hope you have a Nice dream

309
Q

祝愿

A

zhuyuan

wish

310
Q

我们可以见面

A

Wǒmen kěyǐ jiànmiàn

We can meet later

311
Q

见面

A

jiànmiàn
meet; see

他倆經常∼。
Tā liǎ jīngcháng ∼.
They see a lot of each other.

思想∼
sīxiǎng ∼
each stating frankly what’s on his mind

312
Q

可以

A

kěyǐ (syn: 能(neng))

① can; may

這間屋子∼住四個人。
Zhè jiān wūzi ∼ zhù sì ge rén.
This room can accommodate four people.

313
Q

需要

A

xū yào

Need

314
Q

想要

A

Xiang yao

Want to have

315
Q

走路

A

Wǒ zǒulù

walk

316
Q

办公室

我到办公室了

A

bàngōngshì

office

wo dao ban gong shi le

317
Q

总是

A

zǒng shì

always

318
Q

因为你不和我说话

A

Yīnwèi nǐ bù hé wǒ shuōhuà

You don’t speak to me

319
Q

因为

A

Yīnwèi

because

320
Q

下一个路口左传 (拐)

A

Xià yīgè lùkǒu zuǒ chuán (guai)

Turn left on the next street

321
Q

A

Jian

To meet

322
Q

充值

A

chōng zhí

Top up mobile

323
Q

因为我很累

A

Yīnwèi wǒ hěn lèi

Because I am tired

324
Q

你睡得好吗

A

Nǐ shuì de hǎo ma

Did you slept well

325
Q

A

Dei

Need

326
Q

星期一到星期六

A

Xingqiyi dao xingqiliu

Monday through friday

327
Q

A

nán (use opposite to 好)
① difficult; hard; troublesome

很∼想像
Hěn ∼ xiǎngxiàng
it’s hard to imagine

這道題∼解。
Zhè dào tí ∼ jiě.
This problem is hard to solve.

328
Q

A

wán

  • to finish
  • to be over
  • whole
  • complete
  • entire
329
Q

刚才

A

gāngcái

• (just) a moment ago

330
Q

A
jiù
• at once 
• right away 
• only 
• just (emphasis)
• as early as 
• already 
• as soon as 
• then 
• in that case 
• as many as 
• even if
331
Q

创造

A

chuàngzào

create; produce; bring about

创造有利条件
chuàngzào yǒulì tiáojiàn
create favourable conditions

创造优异成绩
chuàngzào yōuyì chéngjì
produce excellent results

创造新记录
chuàngzào xīn jìlù
set (or create) a new record

创造奇迹
chuàngzào qíjì
create miracles; work wonders; achieve prodigious feats

人民是创造世界历史的动力。
Rénmín shì chuàngzào shìjiè lìshǐ de dònglì.
The people are the motive force in the making of world history.

中华民族政治智慧的伟大创造
Zhōnghuá mínzú zhèngzhì zhìhuì de wěidà chuàngzào
a great innovation showing the political wisdom of the Chinese nation
1 to create
2 to bring about
3 to produce
4 to set (a record)

332
Q

楼道

A

楼道

corridor; passageway

333
Q

挖掘机

A

wājuéjī

excavator; navvy

迈步式挖掘机
màibù shì wājuéjī
walking excavator

履带式挖掘机
lǚdài shì wājuéjī
caterpillar excavator

索斗挖掘机 
suǒ dòu wājuéjī
dragline excavator
VARIANTS
挖土机〔挖土機〕 wātǔjī
334
Q

情侣

A

qinglǔ

sweethearts; lovers