State Board Study Notes Flashcards

(84 cards)

1
Q

Hyperhidrosis

A

Excessive sweating

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2
Q

Surfactants

A

Cause water and oil to mix to form an emulsion

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3
Q

Gommage

A

An enzyme peel in which a cream is applied to the skin before steaming and forms a hardened crust that is then massages or “rolled” off the skin

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4
Q

Cataphoresis

A

Closes the pores

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5
Q

Vitiligo

A

A disease that causes the loss of skin color in blotches

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6
Q

Parasites

A

Scabies

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7
Q

Objective symptoms are signs you _____

A

can see

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8
Q

Decontamination

A

Removal of pathogens and other substances from tools and surfaces

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9
Q

Desincrustation

A

A deep cleaning treatment that softens sebum

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10
Q

Where do you apply pressure during an extraction?

A

Skin surrounding the follicular wall

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11
Q

Sudoriferous glands regulate what?

A

Sweat

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12
Q

There are more sensory nerves in your _____

A

Fingertips

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13
Q

Blepharoplasty

A

Eye lid surgery

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14
Q

Conjunctivitis

A

Pink eye

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15
Q

Prior to tweezing the eyebrows, what should you apply?

A

Mild Antiseptic

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16
Q

At what angle should you hold the spatula when you are applying soft wax?

A

45-degree angle

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17
Q

Excoriation

A

A mental illness related to obsessive compulsive disorder; characterized by repeated picking at one’s own skin

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18
Q

Mitosis

A

Cell division that results in two daughter cells

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19
Q

If you use 30% of Glycolic Acid the pH should NOT be lower that _____

A

2

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20
Q

Trichology

A

The study of hair and diseases

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21
Q

What is matter made up of?

A

Elements

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22
Q

Who holds the electrode during desincrustation?

A

The client

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23
Q

What skin type would best suit a paraffin wax mask?

A

Dry, mature, or dull skin

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24
Q

What is the main reason for face powder?

A

To set the foundation, allow makeup to last longer, matte finish ect.

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25
When removing cleanser where do you start?
Neck/chin
26
Microderm is an example of what kind of exfoliation?
Mechanical exfoliation
27
Immunity
Ability of the body to destroy any bacteria that have gained entrance to the body and resist infection in general
28
Material Safety Data Sheet (MTSD)
Information compiled by a manufacturer about it's product ranging from ingredient content and associated hazards to combustion levels and storage requirements
29
Milia
Pear like masses of sebum and dead cells under the skin with no visible opening
30
Stratum Corneum
The outermost layer of the skin; "the horny layer"
31
Stratum Licidum
Light passes through; clear cells
32
Stratum Granulosum
The grainy cells
33
Stratum Spinosum
The spiny cells
34
Stratum Germinativum
The growth layer aka the basal layer
35
Disinfectants
Chemicals that halt the growth of pathogenic bacteria
36
What happens when using the galvanic machine for desincrustation?
Anaphoresis
37
What is High Frequency made of?
Tempered glass
38
The disinfecting device uses hot steam?
Autoclave
39
What is Botulinum toxin?
Botox
40
What are the effects of Accutane?
Thinning skin
41
What does Adipose Tissue do?
Stores energy in the form of fat; cushions and insulates the body
42
Why do we put distilled water in steamers?
To prevent the build-up of minerals
43
What is the growth stage of hair
Anagen
44
What is the falling out stage of hair?
Catagen
45
Desmosome
Cells in the epidermis that holds the upper cells together
46
Carbuncle
A group of pus-filled bumps forming a connected area of infection under the skin
47
Contagious Diseases
Conjunctivits Herpes simplex Herpes Zoster Impetigo Tinea Pedis Tinea Corporis
48
Herpes Simplex
Virus 1&2; Fever blisters
49
Herpes Zoster
Shingles
50
Impetigo
Sores around mouth, nose, hands, and feet (school sores)
51
Tinea Pedis
Athlete's Foot, Jock;s Itch
52
Tinea Corporis
Ring Worm
53
Buccinator
Thin flat muscle of the cheek between the upper and lower jaw that compresses the cheeks and expels air between the lips
54
Platysma
Broad muscle extending from the chest and shoulder muscles to the side of the chin
55
Pronators
Muscles that turn the hand inward so that the palm faces downward
56
Triceps
Large muscles that covers the entire back of the upper arm and extends the forearm
57
When you greet a client at the door and shake hands, afterwards wash your hands what is this procedure called?
Sanitation
58
What is the liver's job?
Removes waste created by digestion
59
Ingredients must be listed in?
Descending order
60
Local Infection
Abscess
61
What massage method do you use when putting on moisturizer?
Effleurage
62
Temporary method of hair removal is?
Waxing Threading Tweezing
63
Which of the following herbs has healing effect?
Peppermint
64
Phototherapy
A therapeutic treatment using plant/herb extract
65
Which herb has a calming and astringent effect?
Comfrey root
66
Hypertrichosis
Excessive hair growth
67
Zygomatic
The cheekbone
68
Which layer of the epidermis does cell division occur?
Stratum Germinativum
69
Allergy is usually caused by?
Fragrance
70
Which part of the body does Free Radicals damage
Cell membranes
71
What tissue protects our bodies surface?
Epithelial
72
What is intrinsical disease?
Vitamin deficiency
73
What would you use to apply a paraffin mask?
A brush
74
Dr. Jacquet movement is especially good for what skin type?
Oily
75
Which ingredient is stimulating and astringent?
Eucalyptus
76
Fissure
A crack in the skin that penetrates the dermis
77
The skin is nourished by ____
Blood and lymph
78
What is the largest bone in your hand
Humerus
79
What later of the epidermis penetrates light?
Stratum Lucidum
80
Titanium protects the skin by?
Reflecting light
81
Cartoid Artery
Main source of bloody supply to the face, head, and neck
82
What is a characteristic of pathogenic micro-organisms?
Causes diseases
83
The tools of the galvanic machine are made up of what?
Metal
84
What layer of skin produces the cells that color the skin?
Stratum Germinativum (Basal Layer)