Steam engines Flashcards

1
Q

What were steam engines replacing?

A

Water wheels

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2
Q

When did the steam engine start replacing water wheels?

A

1800

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3
Q

What steam engines being used for

A

Used to power factories

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4
Q

Where did factories relocate?

A

Near raw material, workers, and ports

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5
Q

Cities began to grow where?

A

Around factories built near central England’s coal and iron mines

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6
Q

What were the methods of transportation before the industrial revolution?

A

-Canal barges pulled by mulls
-Ships powered by sails
-Horse drawn wagons, carts, and carriages

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7
Q

What were the methods of transportation after the industrial revolution?

A

-Trains
-Steam ships
-Trollies
-Automobiles

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8
Q

What did Rober Fulton create

A

Steamboat

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9
Q

What did Thomas Telford and John McAdam create

A

Macadamized roads

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10
Q

What did George Stephenson create?

A

Locomotive

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11
Q

What did Gottlieb Daimler create

A

Gasoline engine

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12
Q

What did Rudolf Diesel create

A

Diesel engine

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13
Q

What did Orville and Wilbur Wright create

A

Airplane

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14
Q

What did Samuel F.B. Morse create

A

Telegraph

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15
Q

What did Samuel F.B. Morse create

A

Telegraph

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16
Q

What did Alexander Graham Bell create

17
Q

What did Cyrus W. Field create

A

Atlantic cable

18
Q

What did Guglielmo Marconi create

19
Q

What did Lee de Forest create

A

Radio tube

20
Q

What did Vladimir Zworykin create

A

Television

21
Q

What did European cities go through

A

A period of urbanization because of the factory system

22
Q

What did the period of urbanization in Europe cause

A

Cause living conditions to be terrible

23
Q

How many hours did average worker work

A

14 hours for 6 days

24
Q

What was a dangerous industry

A

Coal mines

25
Who became the middle class
Factor owners, shippers, and merchants
26
Who was the upper class
Docters, lawyers
27
Who was the lower class
factory overseers
28
What did the luddites do
Destroyed machines in factories and rioted