Sterile tech 1 Flashcards

(48 cards)

1
Q

Suture

A

A term for materials used to bring severed body tissue together and hold in place for healing

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2
Q

Natural Suture

A

Suture made from a living thing

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3
Q

Synthetic Suture

A

Man made suture

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4
Q

Absorbent Sutrue

A

Suture capable of being broken down by body enzymes

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5
Q

Plain suture

A

Suture not treated for delayed absorbtion

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6
Q

Chromic Suture

A

Suture treated with a chemicle for delayed absorbsion

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7
Q

Non-Absorbable suture

A

Suture under normal circumstances not capable of being broken down by body enzymes

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8
Q

Monofilament suture

A

Suture made from one strand of material, slippery, less likley to see bacterial infections

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9
Q

Multifilament Suture

A

Suture made of many braided starnds, more likley to see bacterial infections

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10
Q

Capillary

A

Ability of a strand of suture to wick liquids

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11
Q

Non-Capilary

A

Inability of a strand of suture to wick liquids

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12
Q

Memory

A

Ability of a strand of suture to remember what the operator wants the suture to do

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13
Q

Ligature

A

A strand of suture amterial to ligate blood vessels or to issolate a mass of tissue to be excissed

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14
Q

Surgical gut

A

Suture made form intestines, usually sheep

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15
Q

Approximation

A

Bringing together of tissue edges

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16
Q

Primary Suture Line

A

Line of sutures that approximate the edges of an incision

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17
Q

Stay Suture

A

Heavy non-absorbable suture placed through tissue on each side and a short sidtance from the primary suture line to relieve tension

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18
Q

Tensile Strength

A

Amount of pull or weight neccessary to break suture

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19
Q

Guage

A

Diameter of suture material

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20
Q

Aught

21
Q

Vicryl (Brand)/Polyglactin 910 (Generic)

A

Synthetic, multifilament, absorbs in 56-70 days

22
Q

Dexon (Brand)/Polyglycolic Acid (Generic)

A

Synthetic, multifilament, absorbs in 90-120 days

23
Q

PDS (Brand)/Polydioxanone (Generic)

A

Synthetic, Monofiliament,absorbs in180 days

24
Q

Maxon (Brand)/Polyglyconate (Generic)

A

Synthetic, monofilament, absorbs in 180 days

25
Abdomnial SX shave
Xiphoid process to pubis, around both sides of the animals. Cryptorchid use this prep
26
Shave for Neuters
Lightly graze over testicle with clippers, cats and rabbits can be plucked. 2-4 in around and behind the testicles.
27
Ortho SX shave
Hang leg, clip entire circumference of limb.
28
Order of Draping Soft Tissue
4 quarter drapes, Towel clamps, Patient drape, Mayo scissors, Michelle clips
29
Order of draping Ortho
Quarter drapes, towel claps, stockinette and or vet wrap, patient drape
30
SX table set up
Peripad, ciculating H2O blanket, peripad, cautery grounded plate wrapped in a wet towel
31
Hernia
Protrusion of an organ through an abnormal opening in the muscle wall of the cavity the surronds it
32
Incision
A cut produced surgically by a sharp instrument
33
Laparotomy
any surgical incision into the peritoneal cavity
34
Linea- alba
The mid abdominal, fibrous white connective tissue
35
Paracentesis
The manual evacuation of fluid from a body cavity
36
Proud flesh
Excessive granulation tissue growth in areas previously traumatized
37
Recumbancy
The state of laying down`
38
Static
Inhibits growth or replication
39
Back up table
Sterile table or counter that holds DVM gloves, gown, Pt drapes, quarter drapes, etc.
40
Cautery
Instrument that seals the vessel with a controlled electrical current that burns or cauterizes the bleeding end of that vessel
41
Circulator
The mediator between sterile and non sterile personel
42
Drapping
Application of sheets of various materials to tissue areas surrounding a proposed surgical site in an effort to minimize the transfer of contaminants
43
Fenestrated
An object that has holes or openings
44
Mayo stand
A stand, when coverd is considerd steril, that holds sterile instrumentsand suture
45
Quarter Drapes
Drapes, usually 4, that protect the Pt and the sterile field between the Pt and the Pt drape
46
Scrub nurse
Assistant to surgeon, wears the same attire as the sureon
47
Suction
Drawing out fluids
48
Wicking
The act of transporting liquid via capillary action