sustainable development Flashcards
(23 cards)
What is the definition of sustainability?
Meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet theirs.
What percentage of the UK’s carbon emissions are produced through construction activities?
45%
What percentage of domestic emissions arise from space and hot water heating?
72%
What percentage of landfill waste comes from the construction and demolition of buildings?
32%
What percentage of products delivered to construction sites are sent directly to landfill without being used?
13%
What are some key rules to follow in construction for sustainability?
- Design to minimise waste
- Do not pollute
- Use lean construction principles
- Preserve and enhance biodiversity
- Conserve water resources
- Respect the local environment
- Protect natural environment
True or False: Good air quality is vital for life.
True
What are some health implications of poor air quality?
- Eye irritant
- Impact on individuals with asthma and lung disease
What can cause damage to buildings during construction?
Acid rain
What does good quality soil provide?
- Sustains life
- Supports food production
- Retains carbon and water
- Provides a solid base for ecosystems and food chains
What should be considered in the design and renovation of buildings?
Natural landscape
What does heritage describe in the context of construction?
Structures, landscapes, and buildings that tell the story of human inhabitation.
What are natural drainage systems important for?
- Providing valuable ecosystems
- Transporting rainwater to the sea
- Preventing floods
Fill in the blank: Water quality and resources include the water we use to _______.
[drink, wash, clean, irrigate crops]
What should be a key consideration during the design phase of a project?
Sustainability
What is important to ensure compliance with during planning?
Sustainability requirements
What should be prioritized during the production phase of a project?
Sustainability
What are renewable and recyclable materials important for?
Minimising waste production and pollution
What is the WELL building standard?
A performance-based system for measuring, monitoring, and certifying features of a building that affect health and welfare.
What are some of the features assessed by the WELL building standards?
- Air
- Water
- Nourishments
- Light
- Movement
- Thermal comfort
- Sound
- Materials
- Minds
- Community
What is retrofitting?
Making improvements to buildings to upgrade them, specifically in terms of energy efficiency.
What does PAS 2035 focus on?
Retrofitting dwellings for improved energy efficiency.
What does PAS 2038 cover?
Retrofitting non-domestic buildings for improved energy efficiency.
