{ "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "Organization", "name": "Brainscape", "url": "https://www.brainscape.com/", "logo": "https://www.brainscape.com/pks/images/cms/public-views/shared/Brainscape-logo-c4e172b280b4616f7fda.svg", "sameAs": [ "https://www.facebook.com/Brainscape", "https://x.com/brainscape", "https://www.linkedin.com/company/brainscape", "https://www.instagram.com/brainscape/", "https://www.tiktok.com/@brainscapeu", "https://www.pinterest.com/brainscape/", "https://www.youtube.com/@BrainscapeNY" ], "contactPoint": { "@type": "ContactPoint", "telephone": "(929) 334-4005", "contactType": "customer service", "availableLanguage": ["English"] }, "founder": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Andrew Cohen" }, "description": "Brainscape’s spaced repetition system is proven to DOUBLE learning results! Find, make, and study flashcards online or in our mobile app. Serious learners only.", "address": { "@type": "PostalAddress", "streetAddress": "159 W 25th St, Ste 517", "addressLocality": "New York", "addressRegion": "NY", "postalCode": "10001", "addressCountry": "USA" } }

Systems 3 Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

Child presents with a fine truncal rash that started at the head and moved downward. Postauricular lymphadenopathy.

A

Rubella

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Child with downward moving rash. Preceded by cough, coryza, conjunctivitis.

A

Measles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Child presents with vesicular rash on palms and soles, as well as ulcers in oral mucosa.

A

Hand-foot-mouth disease (Coxsackie virus)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What 2 toxins are produced by the causative agent of pseudomembranous colitis?

A

C. dificile produces an enterotoxin and a cytotoxin. The former attracts neutrophils and causes water secretion into the lumen. The latter destabilizes cytoskeletons, causing cell death.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the main bacterial mediator of inflammation in meningococcal infection?

A

LOS (Lipooligosaccharide)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Bacterial cause of endocarditis associated with colon cancer in pts w/ no prior valvular abnormalities.

A

Strep. bovis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Cause of pneumonia outbreaks that grows on complex media - charcoal yeast agar with cysteine. Stains with silver.

A

Legionella pneumophila

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Painless chancre on genitals

A

Primary Syphilis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

fever, lymphadenopathy, skin rashes, condylomata lata

A

Secondary Syphilis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

painful genital ulcer with inguinal adenopathy. disease? pathogen?

A

Chancroid. Haemophilus ducreyi.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Pharyngitis w/ grayish exudate and pain in an unimmunized child.

A

Corynebacterium diphtheriae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Child w/ fever and dysphagia, drooling, and difficulty breathing. cherry red epiglottis

A

H. influenzae type B

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

bilateral Bell’s palsy

A

Lyme disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly