Teach Yourself Esperanto 1 Flashcards

(493 cards)

1
Q

unu

A

one

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2
Q

du

A

two

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3
Q

tri

A

three

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4
Q

kvar

A

four

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5
Q

kvin

A

five

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6
Q

ses

A

six

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7
Q

sep

A

seven

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8
Q

ok

A

eight

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9
Q

naux

A

nine

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10
Q

dek

A

ten

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11
Q

cent

A

hundred

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12
Q

mil

A

thousand

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13
Q

tablo

A

table

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14
Q

kato

A

cat

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15
Q

afero

A

thing, matter, affair

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16
Q

per

A

with, by means of

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17
Q

filmo

A

film

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18
Q

birdo

A

bird

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19
Q

mikrofono

A

microphone

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20
Q

pure

A

purely

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21
Q

suno

A

sun

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22
Q

aux

A

or

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23
Q

auxtomobilo

A

car

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24
Q

auxtomobilejo

A

garage

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25
bani
to bathe
26
banejo
bathroom
27
cxambro
room
28
dormi
to sleep
29
de
of, from
30
domo
house
31
dum
during, while
32
en
in
33
ekster
outside
34
esti
to be
35
familio
family
36
filo
son
37
filino
daughter
38
frato
brother
39
fratino
sister
40
fumi
to smoke
41
ge-
denotes both sexes together
42
hundo
dog
43
infano
child
44
jen
here is
45
kaj
and
46
knabo
boy
47
knabino
girl
48
kuiri
to cook
49
la
the
50
legi
to read
51
ludi
to play
52
mangxi
to eat
53
nokto
night
54
patro
father
55
patrino
mother
56
por
for
57
salono
living room
58
sinjoro
gentleman; Mr
59
sinjorino
lady; Mrs
60
tago
day
61
tablo
table
62
besto
animal, beast
63
meblo
piece of furniture
64
viro
man
65
virino
woman
66
pomo
apple
67
pupo
doll
68
stari
to stand, be stood
69
sidi
to sit, be seated
70
kiu
who, which
71
tiu
that (person)
72
gepatroj
parents
73
gefratoj
siblings
74
lerni
to learn
75
lernejo
school
76
kuirejo
kitchen
77
pregxi
to pray
78
pregxejo
church
79
kafo
coffee
80
kafejo
café
81
hundejo
kennel, dog house
82
dormocxambro
bedroom
83
mangxocxambro
dining room
84
alia
other
85
al
to
86
antaux
before, in front of
87
bela
beautiful
88
bildo
picture, image
89
cxe
at, by
90
cxu
whether, if
91
diri
to say; to tell
92
fajro
fire
93
fenestro
window
94
granda
big
95
gxardeno
garden
96
gxi
it
97
ili
they
98
jes
yes
99
kiu
who, which
100
komforta
comfortable
101
kontenta
glad, happy
102
labori
to work
103
largxa
wide
104
li
he
105
libro
book
106
mal-
denotes the opposite of the root
107
malnova
old (not new)
108
maljuna
old (not young)
109
meblo
piece of furniture
110
mi
I
111
moderna
modern
112
muro
wall
113
ne
no; not
114
nova
new
115
pendi
to hang, be hanging
116
planko
floor
117
pri
about, concerning
118
pupo
doll
119
respondi
to answer
120
sed
but
121
segxo
chair
122
sidi
to sit, be seated
123
stari
to stand, be stood
124
super
above
125
sur
on
126
sxi
she
127
sxranko
cupboard; wardrobe
128
tablo
table
129
tre
very
130
tra
through
131
vi
you
132
juna
young
133
ni
we
134
paroli
to speak; to talk
135
kio
what, which
136
tio
that (thing)
137
kia
what kind
138
tia
that kind
139
dangxera
dangerous
140
bruo
noise
141
idioto
idiot
142
amaso
mass, crowd
143
malbela
ugly
144
malbona
bad
145
malantaux
behind
146
malgranda
small, little
147
mallargxa
narrow
148
pura
clean; pure
149
malpura
dirty; impure
150
braksegxo
armchair
151
kameno
fireplace, hearth
152
lumo
light
153
elektra
electric
154
alta
high; tall
155
ankaux
also, too
156
arto
art
157
auxtobuso
bus
158
centro
centre
159
cxar
because
160
cxefa
chief, main, principal
161
cxirkaux
around
162
dekstra
right(-hand)
163
maldekstra
left(-hand)
164
fero
iron
165
fervojo
railway
166
flanko
side
167
floro
flower
168
galerio
gallery
169
havi
to have
170
iri
to go
171
kelkaj
a few, some
172
kie
where
173
kiel
how
174
konduki
to lead, guide
175
kontraux
against, opposite
176
malsanejo
hospital
177
sana
healthy
178
mezo
middle
179
monto
mountain
180
montri
to show
181
nun
now
182
nur
only, merely
183
parko
park
184
parto
part
185
placo
town square
186
ponto
bridge
187
pregxi
to pray
188
promeni
to take a walk
189
publika
public (adj)
190
rapida
quick, fast
191
rekta
straight, direct
192
ripozi
to rest
193
malsana
ill, unwell
194
stacio
stage; station
195
statuo
statue
196
sub
under
197
tegmento
roof
198
tie
there
199
trovi
to find
200
urbo
city
201
urbego
big city, metropolis
202
urbodomo
town hall
203
veturi
to travel
204
vidi
to see
205
vojeto
path
206
bela
beautiful
207
bele
beautifully
208
rapide
quickly
209
forta
strong
210
forte
strongly
211
tiel
thus, in that way
212
strato
street
213
dometo
cottage
214
domego
mansion
215
varma
warm
216
varmeta
lukewarm
217
varmega
hot
218
dormi
to sleep
219
dormeti
to doze
220
dormegi
to sleep heavily
221
ridi
to laugh
222
rideti
to smile
223
virego
giant (humanoid)
224
vireto
dwarf
225
lokomotivo
train
226
auxtobuso
bus
227
kato
cat
228
sur
on, upon
229
apud
by, near
230
antaux
before, in front of
231
al
to
232
kun
with
233
cxevalo
horse
234
veti je
to bet on
235
kalkuli je
to count on
236
helpo
help, aid
237
amiko
friend
238
anonco
announcement
239
apartamento
flat (noun)
240
baldaux
soon
241
bona
good
242
cxi
particle showing proximity
243
cxi tie
here
244
cxi tiu
this person
245
danki
to thank
246
eksterlando
abroad
247
eduko
education
248
edzo
husband
249
ekzisti
to exist
250
el
from, out of
251
felicxa
fortunate, happy
252
fisxo
fish
253
forgesi
to forget
254
fotografio
photography
255
fundamento
foundation; fundamental
256
gasto
guest
257
gastejo
guest house, hostel
258
historio
history, story
259
informo
information
260
intereso
interest
261
iri
to go
262
jam
already
263
jaro
year
264
juna
young
265
jxus
just, a moment ago
266
kapti
to catch, capture
267
kara
dear
268
kial
why
269
kolegio
college
270
koro
heart
271
kusxi
to lie down
272
lago
lake
273
lando
country, land
274
lerni
to learn
275
lernejo
school
276
libera
free, unrestricted
277
lingvo
language
278
logxi
to live, dwell; to stay
279
multaj
many
280
muziko
music
281
Norvego
a Norwegian
282
Norvegio
Norway
283
nu
well, now then
284
ofte
often
285
pagxo
page
286
papero
paper
287
plezuro
pleasure
288
posxto
post
289
posxtkarto
postcard
290
posxtisto
postal worker
291
precipe
principally, mainly
292
reciproke
reciprocally, in exchange; mutually
293
ricevilo
receiver
294
rigardi
to look (at)
295
saluto
greeting
296
scii
to know (fact)
297
sendi
to send
298
sercxi
to look for, seek
299
skribi
to write
300
sporto
sport
301
sportulo
sportsman
302
tempo
time
303
turisto
tourist
304
turismo
tourism
305
uzi
to use
306
veni
to come
307
viziti
to visit
308
morgaux
tomorrow
309
mia
my, mine
310
via
your, yours
311
lia
his
312
sxia
her
313
gxia
its
314
nia
our, ours
315
ilia
their, theirs
316
dika
thick, fat
317
maldika
thin
318
ricxa
rich
319
ricxulo
rich man
320
junulo
young person
321
sankta
sacred, holy
322
sanktulo
saint
323
miliono
million
324
milionulo
millionaire
325
maljunulo
old person
326
relegi
to reread
327
redoni
to give back
328
reiri
to go back, return
329
reveni
to come back, return
330
posxtmarko
postage stamp
331
leterportisto
postman
332
fundamentoj
fundamentals
333
senkosta
free, without charge
334
aero
air
335
ami
to love
336
anstataux
instead of
337
allogo
attraction
338
allogi
to attract
339
aviadi
to fly (on an aeroplane)
340
biblioteko
library
341
biciklo
bicycle
342
butiko
shop
343
decidi
to decide
344
diversa
different, diverse
345
ecx
even
346
egala
equal
347
ekspozicio
exhibition
348
fama
famous
349
ferio
holiday
350
festo
festival
351
fino
end
352
flugi
to fly
353
formi
to form
354
gazeto
newspaper, periodical
355
grava
important; serious
356
homo
human being
357
ideala
ideal
358
industrio
industry
359
instruo
instruction
360
inteligenta
intelligent
361
ke
that (conj)
362
kiam
when
363
komenci
to begin
364
kompreni
to understand
365
konsenti
to agree
366
konstante
constantly
367
kostumo
costume
368
kvankam
although
369
longa
long
370
luksa
luxurious
371
manki
to lack
372
maro
sea
373
mencii
to mention
374
mondo
world
375
muzeo
museum
376
nacio
nation
377
naturo
nature
378
okazi
to occur, take place
379
ordinara
ordinary
380
paroli
to speak; to talk
381
pensi
to think
382
per
with, by means of
383
popolo
people, nation
384
kelkaj homoj
some people
385
prezenti
to present
386
se
if
387
sen
without
388
spektaklo
spectacle
389
sono
sound
390
solvo
solution
391
sxipo
ship
392
sxtato
state (country)
393
tamen
however, nevertheless
394
teatro
theatre
395
trans
across
396
tuta
whole, entire, all
397
universitato
university
398
vera
true, real
399
vere
truly, really, indeed
400
salti
to jump
401
muso
mouse
402
kuri
to run
403
gxis
until; up to
404
hejme
at home
405
resti
to stay, remain
406
antauxen
forwards
407
malantauxen
backwards
408
supren
upwards
409
malsupren
downwards
410
norden
northwards
411
suden
southwards
412
orienten
eastwards
413
okcidenten
westwards
414
jako
jacket
415
lito
bed
416
glaso
drinking glass
417
angulo
corner; angle
418
atendi
to wait; to expect
419
danci
to dance
420
mono
money
421
monujo
purse, wallet
422
inko
ink
423
teo
tea
424
teujo
teapot
425
karbo
coal
426
grupo
group
427
grupano
group member
428
vilagxo
village
429
vilagxano
villager
430
Kristo
Christ
431
kristano
Christian
432
auxtuno
autumn
433
besto
animal, beast
434
blovi
to blow
435
brilo
shine, brilliance
436
cetera
remaining
437
dauxri
to last; to endure
438
dauxre
constantly
439
denove
once again
440
dolcxa
sweet
441
fali
to fall
442
forta
strong
443
frosto
frost
444
frua
early
445
frumatene
early in the morning
446
gxui
to enjoy, delight in
447
hajlo
hail
448
hodiaux
today
449
helpi
to help
450
insulo
island
451
intense
intensely
452
izoli
to isolate
453
kondicxo
condition, term
454
kontrasto
contrast
455
lasta
last, recent
456
loko
place, location, spot
457
mateno
morning
458
nebulo
fog
459
negxo
snow
460
noktomezo
midnight
461
nutrajxo
food; nourishment
462
oni
one (generic pronoun)
463
pluraj
several
464
pluvo
rain
465
pluvero
raindrop
466
porti
to carry
467
post
after
468
poste
afterwards
469
printempo
spring (season)
470
prognozo
forecast, prognosis
471
raporti
to report
472
sago
arrow
473
semajno
week
474
situacio
situation
475
somero
summer
476
sporada
sporadic
477
suno
sun
478
sunbrilo
sunshine
479
sxajni
to seem, appear to be
480
vento
wind
481
versxajne
probably, likely
482
vespero
evening
483
vetero
weather
484
vintro
winter
485
negxi
to snow
486
pluvi
to rain
487
frosti
to be freezing
488
hajli
to hailstone
489
esti varme
to be warm
490
esti sune
to be sunny
491
esti bele
to be fine
492
ripeti
to repeat
493
vojo
via