Terms from 01-21-2014 Flashcards

(74 cards)

1
Q

abduction

A

movement away from the torso

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2
Q

adduction

A

movement toward the torso

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3
Q

medial

A

towards the center of the body

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4
Q

lateral

A

towards the edges of the body

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5
Q

superior

A

upper

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6
Q

inferior

A

lower

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7
Q

proximal

A

nearest

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8
Q

distal

A

far / farthest

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9
Q

anterior

A

to the front of

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10
Q

ventral

A

to the front of

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11
Q

posterior

A

to the back of

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12
Q

dorsal

A

to the back of

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13
Q

parietal

A

towards the outer wall of a body cavity

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14
Q

visceral

A

towards the inner organ-occupied part of the cavity

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15
Q

prone

A

face down

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16
Q

supine

A

face up

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17
Q

inversion

A

to turn inwardly

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18
Q

eversion

A

to turn outwardly

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19
Q

palmar

A

on the palm-side of the hand

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20
Q

plantar

A

on the bottom of the foot

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21
Q

superficial

A

shallow, near the surface

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22
Q

deep

A

deep

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23
Q

cyt/o

A

cell

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24
Q

hist/o

A

tissue

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25
kary/o
nucleus
26
nucle/o
nucleus
27
anter/o
front
28
caud/o
tail
29
cephal/o
head
30
dist/o
far
31
dors/o
back
32
infer/o
below / lower
33
later/o
side
34
poster/o
back
35
proxim/o
near
36
abdomin/o
abdomen
37
cervic/o
the neck, or possibly the cervix if the patient if female
38
crani/o
the skull
39
gastr/o
the stomach
40
ili/o
hip bone
41
inguin/o
groin
42
lumb/o
loin
43
pelv/i or pelv/o
pelvis
44
spin/o
spine
45
thorac/o
chest
46
umbilic/o
navel
47
albin/o
white
48
leuk/o
white
49
chlor/o
green
50
chrom/o
color
51
cirrh/o
yellow
52
jaund/o
yellow
53
xanth/o
yellow
54
cyan/o
blue
55
erythr/o
red
56
melan/o
black
57
poli/o
grey
58
acr/o
extremety
59
eti/o
cause
60
idi/o
unknown or peculiar (as in idiopathic)
61
morph/o
shape
62
path/o
disease
63
radi/o
radiation / x-ray / arm bone
64
somat/o
body
65
son/o
sound
66
tom/o
to cut
67
viscer/o
visceral organs
68
xer/o
dry
69
-genesis
forming / production of / origin of
70
-gnosis
knowing
71
-gram
a record produced by some form of -graphy
72
-graph
a machine used to take a recording
73
-graphy
the act of recording
74
-pathy
disease