Test 2

Question 0

Types of fossils

Answer 0

Preserved body parts
Casts or molds
Imprints
Amber 
Petrifaction

Question 1

Fossils

Answer 1

Evidence that organisms lives in the past

Question 2

Is there fossil dung?

Answer 2

Yes

Question 3

Formation of fossils requires

Answer 3

Rapid burial of organisms

Rapid deposition of sediments

Question 4

Lithiation

Answer 4

Sediment changed into rock

Question 5

Fossil record predictions (evolution)

Answer 5

1. Gradual sequence from simple to complex organisms
2. Transitional forms should be abundant
3. Livin species significantly different from fossil ancestors
4. Modern species should not be found in rocks older than rocks containing supposed ancestors

Question 6

Fossil record predictions (creation)

Answer 6

1. Sudden appearance of complex organisms with onto few transitional forms
2. Organisms remain essentially the same to present of become extinct
3. Fossilized modern species could be found in rock containing extinct species
4. Different combos of fossil species on different strata indicate ecological zones not evolutionary history

Question 7

Until what century was it coin belief that sedimentary rocks and fossils were all deposited in Noah’s flood?

Answer 7

Mid to late 1700s

Question 8

Catastrophism

Answer 8

Rapid violent major events could radically shape the planet very quickly

Question 9

Uniformitarianism

Answer 9

The present is the key to the past

Question 10

Unbiblical view were challenges by whom?

Answer 10

Scriptural geologists

Question 11

Who believed that a series of catastrophic events were supposedly responsible for geologic formations ?

Answer 11

Cavier and others

Question 12

What can be used to describe past events?

Answer 12

Processes observes today

Question 13

Who proposed and popularized uniformitarianism?

Answer 13

James Hutton. Charles Lyell

Question 14

Uniformists

Answer 14

View the world as old an with no beginning of end

Question 15

Theological objections to spiritual geologists

Answer 15

1. Old earth geologists ignored genesis 6-9

2. An old earth postulates long ages of violence and death

Question 16

Geological objections to scriptural geologists

Answer 16

. Deposition of sediment was rapid 2. Polystrate fossils

3. Some fossils of human remains were found with extinct animals
4. Geology was really in its infancy

Question 17

Polystrate fossils

Answer 17

Some fossils exist through more than one strata

Question 18

Theory of natural selection

Answer 18

Charles Darwin

Question 19

William smith

Answer 19

Principle of biological succession

Question 20

Biologic succession (def)

Answer 20

Different types of organisms are found in different types of strata

Question 21

What period are oldest rocks from?

Answer 21

Cambrian

Question 22

Three main lines of evidence for evolution

Answer 22

Micro evolution

Fossil record

Question 23

Large changes

Answer 23

Macro evolution

Question 24

No fossil evidence for what?

Answer 24

Origin of modern mammals

Question 25

Pakicetus

Answer 25

Evolutionary whalers sing link found in orient

Question 26

The history of list fossils species include two features inconsistent with

Answer 26

Gradualism

Question 27

Stasis

Answer 27

Moat species exhibit no directional change during their tenure on earth . They appear in the fossil record looking much the same as they did when they disappear.morphological change is usually limited and directionless

Question 28

In my local area a species does not arise gradually by steady transformation of its ancestors it papers all at once and fully formed

Answer 28

Sudden appearance

Question 29

Evolution of vertebrates

Answer 29

Phobias present on lower layers
Birds preset in upper layers
Transitional forms?

Question 30

An animal can be an intermediate form between two organisms without being a

Answer 30

Geological transition between them